Second fundamental form of a hypersurface with a defining function












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The matrix of the second fundamental form of a parametrized hypersurface is given by
$$h_{ij}=-langle N,r_{ij}rangle,$$
where $N$ is the unit normal vector and $r$ is the parametrization of the hypersruface (say $M$ of $mathbb{R}^N$). If the same hypersurface has a defining function $rho:mathbb{R}^Ntomathbb{R}$, with $left| nabla rhoright|=1$ along $M$, then the unit normal is given by
$$N = nablarho.$$
The shape operator is given by
$$S_p = -dN_p = -Hessian_p(rho).$$
Is the matix of the second fundamental form of $M$ at $p$ is the same as the hessian of $rho$? How does the quadratic form of the second fundamentatl form look like?










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  • $begingroup$
    No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Jan 9 at 22:02


















0












$begingroup$


The matrix of the second fundamental form of a parametrized hypersurface is given by
$$h_{ij}=-langle N,r_{ij}rangle,$$
where $N$ is the unit normal vector and $r$ is the parametrization of the hypersruface (say $M$ of $mathbb{R}^N$). If the same hypersurface has a defining function $rho:mathbb{R}^Ntomathbb{R}$, with $left| nabla rhoright|=1$ along $M$, then the unit normal is given by
$$N = nablarho.$$
The shape operator is given by
$$S_p = -dN_p = -Hessian_p(rho).$$
Is the matix of the second fundamental form of $M$ at $p$ is the same as the hessian of $rho$? How does the quadratic form of the second fundamentatl form look like?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Jan 9 at 22:02
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


The matrix of the second fundamental form of a parametrized hypersurface is given by
$$h_{ij}=-langle N,r_{ij}rangle,$$
where $N$ is the unit normal vector and $r$ is the parametrization of the hypersruface (say $M$ of $mathbb{R}^N$). If the same hypersurface has a defining function $rho:mathbb{R}^Ntomathbb{R}$, with $left| nabla rhoright|=1$ along $M$, then the unit normal is given by
$$N = nablarho.$$
The shape operator is given by
$$S_p = -dN_p = -Hessian_p(rho).$$
Is the matix of the second fundamental form of $M$ at $p$ is the same as the hessian of $rho$? How does the quadratic form of the second fundamentatl form look like?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




The matrix of the second fundamental form of a parametrized hypersurface is given by
$$h_{ij}=-langle N,r_{ij}rangle,$$
where $N$ is the unit normal vector and $r$ is the parametrization of the hypersruface (say $M$ of $mathbb{R}^N$). If the same hypersurface has a defining function $rho:mathbb{R}^Ntomathbb{R}$, with $left| nabla rhoright|=1$ along $M$, then the unit normal is given by
$$N = nablarho.$$
The shape operator is given by
$$S_p = -dN_p = -Hessian_p(rho).$$
Is the matix of the second fundamental form of $M$ at $p$ is the same as the hessian of $rho$? How does the quadratic form of the second fundamentatl form look like?







differential-geometry






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asked Jan 9 at 17:14









user888888888888888888888user888888888888888888888

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  • $begingroup$
    No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Jan 9 at 22:02




















  • $begingroup$
    No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Jan 9 at 22:02


















$begingroup$
No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Jan 9 at 22:02






$begingroup$
No. Note that the Hessian is an $Ntimes N$ matrix, and the second fundamental form should be an $(N-1)times (N-1)$ matrix (and you have to tell me with respect to what basis for the tangent space you're computing that matrix). Nevertheless, this answer may be of interest.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Jan 9 at 22:02












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