Given the rank of a matrix, determine matrices B and C such that BAC=H












0












$begingroup$


Matrix $H=
begin{bmatrix}
I_{3} & (0) \
(0) & (0)
end{bmatrix}$



Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 2 & 0 \
2 & 0 & 0 & -2
end{bmatrix}$



Use elementary transformations to transform $A$ to $H$. Given these matrices, determine matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $BAC=H$. The following identity may be important: $A=B^{-1}HC^{-1}$



When I try to transform $A$ into $H$, I get the following:
Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 0 & 0 & -1 \
0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0
end{bmatrix}$



How do I get $A$ to $H$ and complete the problem from here?



Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 25 at 4:34












  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 26 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 28 at 16:58










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:59
















0












$begingroup$


Matrix $H=
begin{bmatrix}
I_{3} & (0) \
(0) & (0)
end{bmatrix}$



Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 2 & 0 \
2 & 0 & 0 & -2
end{bmatrix}$



Use elementary transformations to transform $A$ to $H$. Given these matrices, determine matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $BAC=H$. The following identity may be important: $A=B^{-1}HC^{-1}$



When I try to transform $A$ into $H$, I get the following:
Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 0 & 0 & -1 \
0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0
end{bmatrix}$



How do I get $A$ to $H$ and complete the problem from here?



Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 25 at 4:34












  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 26 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 28 at 16:58










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:59














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Matrix $H=
begin{bmatrix}
I_{3} & (0) \
(0) & (0)
end{bmatrix}$



Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 2 & 0 \
2 & 0 & 0 & -2
end{bmatrix}$



Use elementary transformations to transform $A$ to $H$. Given these matrices, determine matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $BAC=H$. The following identity may be important: $A=B^{-1}HC^{-1}$



When I try to transform $A$ into $H$, I get the following:
Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 0 & 0 & -1 \
0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0
end{bmatrix}$



How do I get $A$ to $H$ and complete the problem from here?



Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Matrix $H=
begin{bmatrix}
I_{3} & (0) \
(0) & (0)
end{bmatrix}$



Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 1 & -1 \
1 & -1 & 2 & 0 \
2 & 0 & 0 & -2
end{bmatrix}$



Use elementary transformations to transform $A$ to $H$. Given these matrices, determine matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $BAC=H$. The following identity may be important: $A=B^{-1}HC^{-1}$



When I try to transform $A$ into $H$, I get the following:
Matrix $A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 0 & 0 & -1 \
0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 1 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 0
end{bmatrix}$



How do I get $A$ to $H$ and complete the problem from here?



Thank you.







matrices






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 28 at 16:59







Matthew

















asked Jan 25 at 4:12









MatthewMatthew

687




687












  • $begingroup$
    Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 25 at 4:34












  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 26 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 28 at 16:58










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:59


















  • $begingroup$
    Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 25 at 4:34












  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 26 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 28 at 16:58










  • $begingroup$
    @copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 28 at 16:59
















$begingroup$
Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 25 at 4:34






$begingroup$
Note that $ker A$ is the span of $(1,-1,-1,1)^T$.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 25 at 4:34














$begingroup$
@copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 26 at 20:50




$begingroup$
@copper.hat can you please expand on this a little? I cannot see how this relates yet.
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 26 at 20:50












$begingroup$
@copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 28 at 16:55




$begingroup$
@copper.hat we have not yet learned what a ker is
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 28 at 16:55












$begingroup$
Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 28 at 16:58




$begingroup$
Are you familiar with elementary row/column operations?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 28 at 16:58












$begingroup$
@copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 28 at 16:59




$begingroup$
@copper.hat yes, Gaussian elimination only
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 28 at 16:59










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

With a sequence of elementary row operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A$ is an upper triangular matrix. With two elementary column operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A C_1 C_2$ is a diagonal matrix
$Delta=operatorname{diag}{ 2, -1, 1, 0 }$. With $D=operatorname{diag}{ {1 over 2}, -1, 1, 1}$, we see that
$(D E_3 E_2 E_1 ) A ( C_1 C_2) = operatorname{diag}{1,1,1,0}$.



The $E$s are elementary row operations and the $C$s are elementary column operations. For example, I chose
$E_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 1 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 0 & 1 & 0 \
-1 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
,
$C_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & -{1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 1 & {1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:15










  • $begingroup$
    It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:16












  • $begingroup$
    Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 29 at 5:43













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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

With a sequence of elementary row operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A$ is an upper triangular matrix. With two elementary column operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A C_1 C_2$ is a diagonal matrix
$Delta=operatorname{diag}{ 2, -1, 1, 0 }$. With $D=operatorname{diag}{ {1 over 2}, -1, 1, 1}$, we see that
$(D E_3 E_2 E_1 ) A ( C_1 C_2) = operatorname{diag}{1,1,1,0}$.



The $E$s are elementary row operations and the $C$s are elementary column operations. For example, I chose
$E_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 1 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 0 & 1 & 0 \
-1 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
,
$C_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & -{1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 1 & {1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:15










  • $begingroup$
    It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:16












  • $begingroup$
    Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 29 at 5:43


















0












$begingroup$

With a sequence of elementary row operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A$ is an upper triangular matrix. With two elementary column operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A C_1 C_2$ is a diagonal matrix
$Delta=operatorname{diag}{ 2, -1, 1, 0 }$. With $D=operatorname{diag}{ {1 over 2}, -1, 1, 1}$, we see that
$(D E_3 E_2 E_1 ) A ( C_1 C_2) = operatorname{diag}{1,1,1,0}$.



The $E$s are elementary row operations and the $C$s are elementary column operations. For example, I chose
$E_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 1 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 0 & 1 & 0 \
-1 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
,
$C_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & -{1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 1 & {1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:15










  • $begingroup$
    It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:16












  • $begingroup$
    Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 29 at 5:43
















0












0








0





$begingroup$

With a sequence of elementary row operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A$ is an upper triangular matrix. With two elementary column operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A C_1 C_2$ is a diagonal matrix
$Delta=operatorname{diag}{ 2, -1, 1, 0 }$. With $D=operatorname{diag}{ {1 over 2}, -1, 1, 1}$, we see that
$(D E_3 E_2 E_1 ) A ( C_1 C_2) = operatorname{diag}{1,1,1,0}$.



The $E$s are elementary row operations and the $C$s are elementary column operations. For example, I chose
$E_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 1 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 0 & 1 & 0 \
-1 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
,
$C_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & -{1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 1 & {1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



With a sequence of elementary row operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A$ is an upper triangular matrix. With two elementary column operations $E_3 E_2 E_1 A C_1 C_2$ is a diagonal matrix
$Delta=operatorname{diag}{ 2, -1, 1, 0 }$. With $D=operatorname{diag}{ {1 over 2}, -1, 1, 1}$, we see that
$(D E_3 E_2 E_1 ) A ( C_1 C_2) = operatorname{diag}{1,1,1,0}$.



The $E$s are elementary row operations and the $C$s are elementary column operations. For example, I chose
$E_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 1 & 0 & 0 \
-{1 over 2} & 0 & 1 & 0 \
-1 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
,
$C_1 = begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & -{1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 1 & {1 over 2} & 0 \
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 end{bmatrix}$
.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Jan 29 at 14:22

























answered Jan 28 at 18:47









copper.hatcopper.hat

127k559160




127k559160












  • $begingroup$
    I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:15










  • $begingroup$
    It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:16












  • $begingroup$
    Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 29 at 5:43




















  • $begingroup$
    I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:15










  • $begingroup$
    It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
    $endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Jan 29 at 2:16












  • $begingroup$
    Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Jan 29 at 5:43


















$begingroup$
I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 29 at 2:15




$begingroup$
I just want to ensure that I understand this correctly, since some notation is new to me. What are $E_i$'s and $C_i$'s? Additionally, how do I find which operations to execute?
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 29 at 2:15












$begingroup$
It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 29 at 2:16






$begingroup$
It appears that your designation of $E_3E_2E_1A$ is what I have obtained in my posted question. Is this correct? If so, which column operators do I execute to obtain $Delta=$diag{2,-1,1,0}?
$endgroup$
– Matthew
Jan 29 at 2:16














$begingroup$
Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 29 at 5:43






$begingroup$
Just apply the transpose of the operators used to do row operations. After performing the elementary row operations, I ended up with [2 0 1 -1 ; 0 -1 1/2 -1/2 ; 0 0 1 1 ; 0 0 0 1].
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Jan 29 at 5:43




















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