If one number is thrice the other and their sum is $16$, find the numbers












1












$begingroup$


If one number is thrice the other and their sum is $16$, find the numbers.



I tried,
Let the first number be $x$ and the second number be $y$
Acc. to question



$$
begin{align}
x&=3y &iff x-3y=0 &&(1)\
x&=16-3y&&&(2)
end{align}
$$










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  • $begingroup$
    One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Leary
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01










  • $begingroup$
    the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
    $endgroup$
    – Mufasa
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01
















1












$begingroup$


If one number is thrice the other and their sum is $16$, find the numbers.



I tried,
Let the first number be $x$ and the second number be $y$
Acc. to question



$$
begin{align}
x&=3y &iff x-3y=0 &&(1)\
x&=16-3y&&&(2)
end{align}
$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Leary
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01










  • $begingroup$
    the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
    $endgroup$
    – Mufasa
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01














1












1








1


1



$begingroup$


If one number is thrice the other and their sum is $16$, find the numbers.



I tried,
Let the first number be $x$ and the second number be $y$
Acc. to question



$$
begin{align}
x&=3y &iff x-3y=0 &&(1)\
x&=16-3y&&&(2)
end{align}
$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




If one number is thrice the other and their sum is $16$, find the numbers.



I tried,
Let the first number be $x$ and the second number be $y$
Acc. to question



$$
begin{align}
x&=3y &iff x-3y=0 &&(1)\
x&=16-3y&&&(2)
end{align}
$$







algebra-precalculus






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edited Jul 27 '14 at 20:49







user147263

















asked Jul 27 '14 at 19:57









AbhishekstudentAbhishekstudent

61821231




61821231












  • $begingroup$
    One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Leary
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01










  • $begingroup$
    the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
    $endgroup$
    – Mufasa
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01


















  • $begingroup$
    One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Leary
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01










  • $begingroup$
    the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
    $endgroup$
    – Mufasa
    Jul 27 '14 at 20:01
















$begingroup$
One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
$endgroup$
– Chris Leary
Jul 27 '14 at 20:01




$begingroup$
One number is $x$, the other $3x$. They add to 16, so ... .
$endgroup$
– Chris Leary
Jul 27 '14 at 20:01












$begingroup$
the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
$endgroup$
– Mufasa
Jul 27 '14 at 20:01




$begingroup$
the second part of the questions states "their sum is 16". this can be expressed as x+y=16
$endgroup$
– Mufasa
Jul 27 '14 at 20:01










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

The problem statement says
$$x+3x=16,$$
hence
$$x=4,\3x=12.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    I assume you have $$x=color{red}{3y}, ~~x+y=16$$ Then $3(x+color{red}{y})=3times 16=48$ and so $3x+color{red}{3y}=48$ and so $3x+x=48$ and so $4x=48$...






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$





















      0












      $begingroup$

      $$x=3y$$
      $$y+x=16 Rightarrow y+3y=16 Rightarrow 4y=16 Rightarrow y=4$$



      So, $x=12$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$





















        0












        $begingroup$

        Let the 1st number be $x$ and the 2nd number be $3x$. Since $x + 3x = 16$, $4x = 16$, so $x=4$. Therefore, 1st number is $4$ and the other is $12$.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$





















          0












          $begingroup$

          Let the first number be $x$.



          Let the second number be $y$.



          According to question



          $$ tag{1}
          x+y=16
          $$

          $$
          tag{2}
          x=3y
          $$

          So, $x-3y=0 tag{2}$
          Multiply equation $(1)$ by $3$.



          Solve both equations:



          $$tag{1} 3x+3y=48$$
          $$tag{2} x-3y=0$$
          $$tag{1) + (2}4x=48$$
          $$tag{3}x=12$$
          Putting in equation $(1)$:
          $$tag{1} x+y=16$$
          $$tag{1),(3} 12+y=16$$
          $$tag{4}y=16-12$$
          $$tag{5}y=4$$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
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            May 3 '18 at 15:57











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          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes








          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

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          1












          $begingroup$

          The problem statement says
          $$x+3x=16,$$
          hence
          $$x=4,\3x=12.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$


















            1












            $begingroup$

            The problem statement says
            $$x+3x=16,$$
            hence
            $$x=4,\3x=12.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$
















              1












              1








              1





              $begingroup$

              The problem statement says
              $$x+3x=16,$$
              hence
              $$x=4,\3x=12.$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              The problem statement says
              $$x+3x=16,$$
              hence
              $$x=4,\3x=12.$$







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Jul 27 '14 at 20:06









              Yves DaoustYves Daoust

              130k676229




              130k676229























                  1












                  $begingroup$

                  I assume you have $$x=color{red}{3y}, ~~x+y=16$$ Then $3(x+color{red}{y})=3times 16=48$ and so $3x+color{red}{3y}=48$ and so $3x+x=48$ and so $4x=48$...






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$


















                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    I assume you have $$x=color{red}{3y}, ~~x+y=16$$ Then $3(x+color{red}{y})=3times 16=48$ and so $3x+color{red}{3y}=48$ and so $3x+x=48$ and so $4x=48$...






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$
















                      1












                      1








                      1





                      $begingroup$

                      I assume you have $$x=color{red}{3y}, ~~x+y=16$$ Then $3(x+color{red}{y})=3times 16=48$ and so $3x+color{red}{3y}=48$ and so $3x+x=48$ and so $4x=48$...






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      I assume you have $$x=color{red}{3y}, ~~x+y=16$$ Then $3(x+color{red}{y})=3times 16=48$ and so $3x+color{red}{3y}=48$ and so $3x+x=48$ and so $4x=48$...







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered Jul 27 '14 at 20:03









                      mrsmrs

                      1




                      1























                          0












                          $begingroup$

                          $$x=3y$$
                          $$y+x=16 Rightarrow y+3y=16 Rightarrow 4y=16 Rightarrow y=4$$



                          So, $x=12$.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$


















                            0












                            $begingroup$

                            $$x=3y$$
                            $$y+x=16 Rightarrow y+3y=16 Rightarrow 4y=16 Rightarrow y=4$$



                            So, $x=12$.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$
















                              0












                              0








                              0





                              $begingroup$

                              $$x=3y$$
                              $$y+x=16 Rightarrow y+3y=16 Rightarrow 4y=16 Rightarrow y=4$$



                              So, $x=12$.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              $$x=3y$$
                              $$y+x=16 Rightarrow y+3y=16 Rightarrow 4y=16 Rightarrow y=4$$



                              So, $x=12$.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Jul 27 '14 at 20:04









                              evindaevinda

                              4,10031854




                              4,10031854























                                  0












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Let the 1st number be $x$ and the 2nd number be $3x$. Since $x + 3x = 16$, $4x = 16$, so $x=4$. Therefore, 1st number is $4$ and the other is $12$.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                  $endgroup$


















                                    0












                                    $begingroup$

                                    Let the 1st number be $x$ and the 2nd number be $3x$. Since $x + 3x = 16$, $4x = 16$, so $x=4$. Therefore, 1st number is $4$ and the other is $12$.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer











                                    $endgroup$
















                                      0












                                      0








                                      0





                                      $begingroup$

                                      Let the 1st number be $x$ and the 2nd number be $3x$. Since $x + 3x = 16$, $4x = 16$, so $x=4$. Therefore, 1st number is $4$ and the other is $12$.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                      $endgroup$



                                      Let the 1st number be $x$ and the 2nd number be $3x$. Since $x + 3x = 16$, $4x = 16$, so $x=4$. Therefore, 1st number is $4$ and the other is $12$.







                                      share|cite|improve this answer














                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer








                                      edited Jan 24 at 2:36









                                      YiFan

                                      4,7261727




                                      4,7261727










                                      answered Jan 24 at 1:10









                                      user637720user637720

                                      1




                                      1























                                          0












                                          $begingroup$

                                          Let the first number be $x$.



                                          Let the second number be $y$.



                                          According to question



                                          $$ tag{1}
                                          x+y=16
                                          $$

                                          $$
                                          tag{2}
                                          x=3y
                                          $$

                                          So, $x-3y=0 tag{2}$
                                          Multiply equation $(1)$ by $3$.



                                          Solve both equations:



                                          $$tag{1} 3x+3y=48$$
                                          $$tag{2} x-3y=0$$
                                          $$tag{1) + (2}4x=48$$
                                          $$tag{3}x=12$$
                                          Putting in equation $(1)$:
                                          $$tag{1} x+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{1),(3} 12+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{4}y=16-12$$
                                          $$tag{5}y=4$$






                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                          $endgroup$









                                          • 1




                                            $begingroup$
                                            Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                            $endgroup$
                                            – Bill O'Haran
                                            May 3 '18 at 15:57
















                                          0












                                          $begingroup$

                                          Let the first number be $x$.



                                          Let the second number be $y$.



                                          According to question



                                          $$ tag{1}
                                          x+y=16
                                          $$

                                          $$
                                          tag{2}
                                          x=3y
                                          $$

                                          So, $x-3y=0 tag{2}$
                                          Multiply equation $(1)$ by $3$.



                                          Solve both equations:



                                          $$tag{1} 3x+3y=48$$
                                          $$tag{2} x-3y=0$$
                                          $$tag{1) + (2}4x=48$$
                                          $$tag{3}x=12$$
                                          Putting in equation $(1)$:
                                          $$tag{1} x+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{1),(3} 12+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{4}y=16-12$$
                                          $$tag{5}y=4$$






                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                          $endgroup$









                                          • 1




                                            $begingroup$
                                            Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                            $endgroup$
                                            – Bill O'Haran
                                            May 3 '18 at 15:57














                                          0












                                          0








                                          0





                                          $begingroup$

                                          Let the first number be $x$.



                                          Let the second number be $y$.



                                          According to question



                                          $$ tag{1}
                                          x+y=16
                                          $$

                                          $$
                                          tag{2}
                                          x=3y
                                          $$

                                          So, $x-3y=0 tag{2}$
                                          Multiply equation $(1)$ by $3$.



                                          Solve both equations:



                                          $$tag{1} 3x+3y=48$$
                                          $$tag{2} x-3y=0$$
                                          $$tag{1) + (2}4x=48$$
                                          $$tag{3}x=12$$
                                          Putting in equation $(1)$:
                                          $$tag{1} x+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{1),(3} 12+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{4}y=16-12$$
                                          $$tag{5}y=4$$






                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                          $endgroup$



                                          Let the first number be $x$.



                                          Let the second number be $y$.



                                          According to question



                                          $$ tag{1}
                                          x+y=16
                                          $$

                                          $$
                                          tag{2}
                                          x=3y
                                          $$

                                          So, $x-3y=0 tag{2}$
                                          Multiply equation $(1)$ by $3$.



                                          Solve both equations:



                                          $$tag{1} 3x+3y=48$$
                                          $$tag{2} x-3y=0$$
                                          $$tag{1) + (2}4x=48$$
                                          $$tag{3}x=12$$
                                          Putting in equation $(1)$:
                                          $$tag{1} x+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{1),(3} 12+y=16$$
                                          $$tag{4}y=16-12$$
                                          $$tag{5}y=4$$







                                          share|cite|improve this answer














                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                          share|cite|improve this answer








                                          edited Jan 24 at 2:47









                                          Adam Hrankowski

                                          2,094930




                                          2,094930










                                          answered May 3 '18 at 15:50









                                          Rachit GuptaRachit Gupta

                                          21




                                          21








                                          • 1




                                            $begingroup$
                                            Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                            $endgroup$
                                            – Bill O'Haran
                                            May 3 '18 at 15:57














                                          • 1




                                            $begingroup$
                                            Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                            $endgroup$
                                            – Bill O'Haran
                                            May 3 '18 at 15:57








                                          1




                                          1




                                          $begingroup$
                                          Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                          $endgroup$
                                          – Bill O'Haran
                                          May 3 '18 at 15:57




                                          $begingroup$
                                          Welcome to MSE! Please use MathJax so the others can better benefit from your questions and answers.
                                          $endgroup$
                                          – Bill O'Haran
                                          May 3 '18 at 15:57


















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