Is there a simple way to create Chained Dynamic Drop Down List in Django Admin Site?












1















at this moment I am creating a project to learn how to use django. In this project there are three models:




  • Category

  • Subcategory

  • Product


And what I'm trying to achieve is to dynamically choose the corresponding subcategory after selecting the category, and thus be able to add the product.




  • I tried to use smart_selects without results, since it is not compatible with python 3.7


  • I tried to filter the list of subcategories using the selected category field as a filter, without success, I think I am not formulating the code well, so that it takes the value of the category field to filter the list of subcategories dynamically.



This is my code:



///////////
//models.py



"""Z"""
from django.db import models



class Category(models.Model):
"""Z"""
category_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)



class Meta:
ordering = ('pk',)
verbose_name = "Category"
verbose_name_plural = "Categories"

def __str__(self):
"""Z"""
return self.category_name


class Subcategory(models.Model):



"""Z"""
subcategory_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)
subcategory_parent = models.ForeignKey(
Category, verbose_name="Parent", on_delete=models.CASCADE)

class Meta:
ordering = ('pk',)
verbose_name = "Subcategory"
verbose_name_plural = "Subcategories"

def __str__(self):
return self.subcategory_name


class Product(models.Model):
"""Z"""
category = models.ForeignKey(
Category, verbose_name="Category", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
subcategory = models.ForeignKey(
Subcategory, verbose_name="Subcategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
product_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50, unique=True)



class Meta:
ordering = ('pk',)
verbose_name = "Product"
verbose_name_plural = "Products"

def __str__(self):
"""Z"""
return self.product_name


///////////
//admin.py



"""Z"""
from django.contrib import admin
from .models import Category, Subcategory, Product



class SubcategoryInline(admin.StackedInline):
"""Z"""
model = Subcategory
extra = 1



@admin.register(Category)
class CategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
"""Z"""
inlines = (SubcategoryInline,)



@admin.register(Subcategory)
class SubcategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
"""Z"""



@admin.register(Product)
class ProductAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
"""Z"""
def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
if db_field.name == "subcategory":
kwargs["queryset"] = Subcategory.objects.filter(subcategory_parent=request.category)
return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)



#



/////////////////////////////////////
//And this is the error that is shown when I'm trying to use it:



AttributeError at /admin/prototype/product/add/



'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/prototype/product/add/
Django Version: 2.0.9
Exception Type: AttributeError
Exception Value:



'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



Exception Location: C:asppilgrimprototypeadmin.py in formfield_for_foreignkey, line 30
Python Executable: C:Program FilesPython37python.exe
Python Version: 3.7.0
Python Path:



['C:asppilgrim',
'C:Program FilesPython37python37.zip',
'C:Program FilesPython37DLLs',
'C:Program FilesPython37lib',
'C:Program FilesPython37',
'C:UserslisandroAppDataRoamingPythonPython37site-packages',
'C:Program FilesPython37libsite-packages']



Server time: Tue, 1 Jan 2019 11:48:18 -0400










share|improve this question



























    1















    at this moment I am creating a project to learn how to use django. In this project there are three models:




    • Category

    • Subcategory

    • Product


    And what I'm trying to achieve is to dynamically choose the corresponding subcategory after selecting the category, and thus be able to add the product.




    • I tried to use smart_selects without results, since it is not compatible with python 3.7


    • I tried to filter the list of subcategories using the selected category field as a filter, without success, I think I am not formulating the code well, so that it takes the value of the category field to filter the list of subcategories dynamically.



    This is my code:



    ///////////
    //models.py



    """Z"""
    from django.db import models



    class Category(models.Model):
    """Z"""
    category_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)



    class Meta:
    ordering = ('pk',)
    verbose_name = "Category"
    verbose_name_plural = "Categories"

    def __str__(self):
    """Z"""
    return self.category_name


    class Subcategory(models.Model):



    """Z"""
    subcategory_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)
    subcategory_parent = models.ForeignKey(
    Category, verbose_name="Parent", on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    class Meta:
    ordering = ('pk',)
    verbose_name = "Subcategory"
    verbose_name_plural = "Subcategories"

    def __str__(self):
    return self.subcategory_name


    class Product(models.Model):
    """Z"""
    category = models.ForeignKey(
    Category, verbose_name="Category", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    subcategory = models.ForeignKey(
    Subcategory, verbose_name="Subcategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    product_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50, unique=True)



    class Meta:
    ordering = ('pk',)
    verbose_name = "Product"
    verbose_name_plural = "Products"

    def __str__(self):
    """Z"""
    return self.product_name


    ///////////
    //admin.py



    """Z"""
    from django.contrib import admin
    from .models import Category, Subcategory, Product



    class SubcategoryInline(admin.StackedInline):
    """Z"""
    model = Subcategory
    extra = 1



    @admin.register(Category)
    class CategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    """Z"""
    inlines = (SubcategoryInline,)



    @admin.register(Subcategory)
    class SubcategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    """Z"""



    @admin.register(Product)
    class ProductAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    """Z"""
    def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
    if db_field.name == "subcategory":
    kwargs["queryset"] = Subcategory.objects.filter(subcategory_parent=request.category)
    return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)



    #



    /////////////////////////////////////
    //And this is the error that is shown when I'm trying to use it:



    AttributeError at /admin/prototype/product/add/



    'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



    Request Method: GET
    Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/prototype/product/add/
    Django Version: 2.0.9
    Exception Type: AttributeError
    Exception Value:



    'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



    Exception Location: C:asppilgrimprototypeadmin.py in formfield_for_foreignkey, line 30
    Python Executable: C:Program FilesPython37python.exe
    Python Version: 3.7.0
    Python Path:



    ['C:asppilgrim',
    'C:Program FilesPython37python37.zip',
    'C:Program FilesPython37DLLs',
    'C:Program FilesPython37lib',
    'C:Program FilesPython37',
    'C:UserslisandroAppDataRoamingPythonPython37site-packages',
    'C:Program FilesPython37libsite-packages']



    Server time: Tue, 1 Jan 2019 11:48:18 -0400










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      at this moment I am creating a project to learn how to use django. In this project there are three models:




      • Category

      • Subcategory

      • Product


      And what I'm trying to achieve is to dynamically choose the corresponding subcategory after selecting the category, and thus be able to add the product.




      • I tried to use smart_selects without results, since it is not compatible with python 3.7


      • I tried to filter the list of subcategories using the selected category field as a filter, without success, I think I am not formulating the code well, so that it takes the value of the category field to filter the list of subcategories dynamically.



      This is my code:



      ///////////
      //models.py



      """Z"""
      from django.db import models



      class Category(models.Model):
      """Z"""
      category_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)



      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Category"
      verbose_name_plural = "Categories"

      def __str__(self):
      """Z"""
      return self.category_name


      class Subcategory(models.Model):



      """Z"""
      subcategory_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)
      subcategory_parent = models.ForeignKey(
      Category, verbose_name="Parent", on_delete=models.CASCADE)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Subcategory"
      verbose_name_plural = "Subcategories"

      def __str__(self):
      return self.subcategory_name


      class Product(models.Model):
      """Z"""
      category = models.ForeignKey(
      Category, verbose_name="Category", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
      subcategory = models.ForeignKey(
      Subcategory, verbose_name="Subcategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
      product_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50, unique=True)



      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Product"
      verbose_name_plural = "Products"

      def __str__(self):
      """Z"""
      return self.product_name


      ///////////
      //admin.py



      """Z"""
      from django.contrib import admin
      from .models import Category, Subcategory, Product



      class SubcategoryInline(admin.StackedInline):
      """Z"""
      model = Subcategory
      extra = 1



      @admin.register(Category)
      class CategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""
      inlines = (SubcategoryInline,)



      @admin.register(Subcategory)
      class SubcategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""



      @admin.register(Product)
      class ProductAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""
      def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
      if db_field.name == "subcategory":
      kwargs["queryset"] = Subcategory.objects.filter(subcategory_parent=request.category)
      return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)



      #



      /////////////////////////////////////
      //And this is the error that is shown when I'm trying to use it:



      AttributeError at /admin/prototype/product/add/



      'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



      Request Method: GET
      Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/prototype/product/add/
      Django Version: 2.0.9
      Exception Type: AttributeError
      Exception Value:



      'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



      Exception Location: C:asppilgrimprototypeadmin.py in formfield_for_foreignkey, line 30
      Python Executable: C:Program FilesPython37python.exe
      Python Version: 3.7.0
      Python Path:



      ['C:asppilgrim',
      'C:Program FilesPython37python37.zip',
      'C:Program FilesPython37DLLs',
      'C:Program FilesPython37lib',
      'C:Program FilesPython37',
      'C:UserslisandroAppDataRoamingPythonPython37site-packages',
      'C:Program FilesPython37libsite-packages']



      Server time: Tue, 1 Jan 2019 11:48:18 -0400










      share|improve this question














      at this moment I am creating a project to learn how to use django. In this project there are three models:




      • Category

      • Subcategory

      • Product


      And what I'm trying to achieve is to dynamically choose the corresponding subcategory after selecting the category, and thus be able to add the product.




      • I tried to use smart_selects without results, since it is not compatible with python 3.7


      • I tried to filter the list of subcategories using the selected category field as a filter, without success, I think I am not formulating the code well, so that it takes the value of the category field to filter the list of subcategories dynamically.



      This is my code:



      ///////////
      //models.py



      """Z"""
      from django.db import models



      class Category(models.Model):
      """Z"""
      category_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)



      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Category"
      verbose_name_plural = "Categories"

      def __str__(self):
      """Z"""
      return self.category_name


      class Subcategory(models.Model):



      """Z"""
      subcategory_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50)
      subcategory_parent = models.ForeignKey(
      Category, verbose_name="Parent", on_delete=models.CASCADE)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Subcategory"
      verbose_name_plural = "Subcategories"

      def __str__(self):
      return self.subcategory_name


      class Product(models.Model):
      """Z"""
      category = models.ForeignKey(
      Category, verbose_name="Category", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
      subcategory = models.ForeignKey(
      Subcategory, verbose_name="Subcategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
      product_name = models.CharField("Name", max_length=50, unique=True)



      class Meta:
      ordering = ('pk',)
      verbose_name = "Product"
      verbose_name_plural = "Products"

      def __str__(self):
      """Z"""
      return self.product_name


      ///////////
      //admin.py



      """Z"""
      from django.contrib import admin
      from .models import Category, Subcategory, Product



      class SubcategoryInline(admin.StackedInline):
      """Z"""
      model = Subcategory
      extra = 1



      @admin.register(Category)
      class CategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""
      inlines = (SubcategoryInline,)



      @admin.register(Subcategory)
      class SubcategoryAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""



      @admin.register(Product)
      class ProductAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
      """Z"""
      def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
      if db_field.name == "subcategory":
      kwargs["queryset"] = Subcategory.objects.filter(subcategory_parent=request.category)
      return super().formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)



      #



      /////////////////////////////////////
      //And this is the error that is shown when I'm trying to use it:



      AttributeError at /admin/prototype/product/add/



      'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



      Request Method: GET
      Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/prototype/product/add/
      Django Version: 2.0.9
      Exception Type: AttributeError
      Exception Value:



      'WSGIRequest' object has no attribute 'category'



      Exception Location: C:asppilgrimprototypeadmin.py in formfield_for_foreignkey, line 30
      Python Executable: C:Program FilesPython37python.exe
      Python Version: 3.7.0
      Python Path:



      ['C:asppilgrim',
      'C:Program FilesPython37python37.zip',
      'C:Program FilesPython37DLLs',
      'C:Program FilesPython37lib',
      'C:Program FilesPython37',
      'C:UserslisandroAppDataRoamingPythonPython37site-packages',
      'C:Program FilesPython37libsite-packages']



      Server time: Tue, 1 Jan 2019 11:48:18 -0400







      django forms foreign-keys cascadingdropdown






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 1 at 15:59









      Lisandro DanielLisandro Daniel

      61




      61
























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