Regular Grammar












-1












$begingroup$


Devise a regular grammar in normal form that generates the language L.

Let L be the language consisting of all binary numbers
divisible by 4.
I know the different aspects needed to be generated:

starting point, non terminals and production rules etc.
Need help on how to generate though










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
    $endgroup$
    – zwim
    Jan 23 at 21:01












  • $begingroup$
    @zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
    $endgroup$
    – Sue
    Jan 23 at 21:27


















-1












$begingroup$


Devise a regular grammar in normal form that generates the language L.

Let L be the language consisting of all binary numbers
divisible by 4.
I know the different aspects needed to be generated:

starting point, non terminals and production rules etc.
Need help on how to generate though










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
    $endgroup$
    – zwim
    Jan 23 at 21:01












  • $begingroup$
    @zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
    $endgroup$
    – Sue
    Jan 23 at 21:27
















-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Devise a regular grammar in normal form that generates the language L.

Let L be the language consisting of all binary numbers
divisible by 4.
I know the different aspects needed to be generated:

starting point, non terminals and production rules etc.
Need help on how to generate though










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Devise a regular grammar in normal form that generates the language L.

Let L be the language consisting of all binary numbers
divisible by 4.
I know the different aspects needed to be generated:

starting point, non terminals and production rules etc.
Need help on how to generate though







discrete-mathematics computer-science regular-language context-free-grammar






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 23 at 20:46









SueSue

126




126












  • $begingroup$
    hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
    $endgroup$
    – zwim
    Jan 23 at 21:01












  • $begingroup$
    @zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
    $endgroup$
    – Sue
    Jan 23 at 21:27




















  • $begingroup$
    hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
    $endgroup$
    – zwim
    Jan 23 at 21:01












  • $begingroup$
    @zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
    $endgroup$
    – Sue
    Jan 23 at 21:27


















$begingroup$
hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
$endgroup$
– zwim
Jan 23 at 21:01






$begingroup$
hint you need to generate ${1*}00$ strings
$endgroup$
– zwim
Jan 23 at 21:01














$begingroup$
@zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
$endgroup$
– Sue
Jan 23 at 21:27






$begingroup$
@zwim Would be in form {p w q | p E {1}*, w E{1,0}* , q^n E {0} , n>=2 }
$endgroup$
– Sue
Jan 23 at 21:27












1 Answer
1






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0












$begingroup$

A binary string is divisible by 4 if and only if it is $0$ or ends in $00$.



So, you could pretty easily do something like
$$
begin{align*}
S&rightarrow0\
S&rightarrow 1N\
N&rightarrow 0N\
N&rightarrow 0F\
F&rightarrow0
end{align*}
$$

Explanation:



Our underlying alphabet (set of terminals) is ${0,1}$. $S$ is our start, $N$ is a non-terminal representing the part of any such non-zero number that follows the initial $1$, and $F$ is a non-terminal indicating that we've put in the first of our two final $0$'s.



From $S$ you either go straight to $0$ and are done, or you have an initial $1$. Following an initial $1$ is any number of $0$'s and $1$'s, followed by a final $00$.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

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    active

    oldest

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    0












    $begingroup$

    A binary string is divisible by 4 if and only if it is $0$ or ends in $00$.



    So, you could pretty easily do something like
    $$
    begin{align*}
    S&rightarrow0\
    S&rightarrow 1N\
    N&rightarrow 0N\
    N&rightarrow 0F\
    F&rightarrow0
    end{align*}
    $$

    Explanation:



    Our underlying alphabet (set of terminals) is ${0,1}$. $S$ is our start, $N$ is a non-terminal representing the part of any such non-zero number that follows the initial $1$, and $F$ is a non-terminal indicating that we've put in the first of our two final $0$'s.



    From $S$ you either go straight to $0$ and are done, or you have an initial $1$. Following an initial $1$ is any number of $0$'s and $1$'s, followed by a final $00$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      A binary string is divisible by 4 if and only if it is $0$ or ends in $00$.



      So, you could pretty easily do something like
      $$
      begin{align*}
      S&rightarrow0\
      S&rightarrow 1N\
      N&rightarrow 0N\
      N&rightarrow 0F\
      F&rightarrow0
      end{align*}
      $$

      Explanation:



      Our underlying alphabet (set of terminals) is ${0,1}$. $S$ is our start, $N$ is a non-terminal representing the part of any such non-zero number that follows the initial $1$, and $F$ is a non-terminal indicating that we've put in the first of our two final $0$'s.



      From $S$ you either go straight to $0$ and are done, or you have an initial $1$. Following an initial $1$ is any number of $0$'s and $1$'s, followed by a final $00$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        A binary string is divisible by 4 if and only if it is $0$ or ends in $00$.



        So, you could pretty easily do something like
        $$
        begin{align*}
        S&rightarrow0\
        S&rightarrow 1N\
        N&rightarrow 0N\
        N&rightarrow 0F\
        F&rightarrow0
        end{align*}
        $$

        Explanation:



        Our underlying alphabet (set of terminals) is ${0,1}$. $S$ is our start, $N$ is a non-terminal representing the part of any such non-zero number that follows the initial $1$, and $F$ is a non-terminal indicating that we've put in the first of our two final $0$'s.



        From $S$ you either go straight to $0$ and are done, or you have an initial $1$. Following an initial $1$ is any number of $0$'s and $1$'s, followed by a final $00$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        A binary string is divisible by 4 if and only if it is $0$ or ends in $00$.



        So, you could pretty easily do something like
        $$
        begin{align*}
        S&rightarrow0\
        S&rightarrow 1N\
        N&rightarrow 0N\
        N&rightarrow 0F\
        F&rightarrow0
        end{align*}
        $$

        Explanation:



        Our underlying alphabet (set of terminals) is ${0,1}$. $S$ is our start, $N$ is a non-terminal representing the part of any such non-zero number that follows the initial $1$, and $F$ is a non-terminal indicating that we've put in the first of our two final $0$'s.



        From $S$ you either go straight to $0$ and are done, or you have an initial $1$. Following an initial $1$ is any number of $0$'s and $1$'s, followed by a final $00$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 23 at 22:43









        Nick PetersonNick Peterson

        26.8k23962




        26.8k23962






























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