師家








師家（しけ）



  1. 師家（しけ）は禅宗で修行僧を指導する力量を具えた者をさす尊称。また、その資格。古くは一般に嗣法の師僧をさす呼び名だったが、現在では修行道場である僧堂を主宰し、悟達の修行僧に印可を与える資格を有する者をいう。老師（Rōshi）と尊称される。臨済宗では修行僧に公案を与え、その境涯を点検できるのは師家のみとされている。

  1. 上記の意味から転じて、武術の指導者のこと（必ずしも家元にあたる者を指すとは限らない）



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