I'm a celeb get me outta here: optimal strategy to open locks












0












$begingroup$


Suppose there are two 4 digit locks and a given and finite set $A$ of 4 digit tuples. Two elements of $A$ open the locks. What shall I do? Stick to the number or stick to the lock?



I. Choose the first element of $A$ and try the locks, then choose the second element of $A$ and try the locks and so forth until both are open.



II. Choose the first lock and try the elements of $A$ until open and then try the remaining elements of $A$ for the second lock.



Edit: The two 4 digit tuples that open the respective locks are distinct. One cannot try to open the locks simultaneously. A strategy is called optimal if it minimizes the attempts to open both locks.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What have you done so far?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 0:40










  • $begingroup$
    Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 0:57










  • $begingroup$
    Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:10








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 1:18












  • $begingroup$
    OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:34
















0












$begingroup$


Suppose there are two 4 digit locks and a given and finite set $A$ of 4 digit tuples. Two elements of $A$ open the locks. What shall I do? Stick to the number or stick to the lock?



I. Choose the first element of $A$ and try the locks, then choose the second element of $A$ and try the locks and so forth until both are open.



II. Choose the first lock and try the elements of $A$ until open and then try the remaining elements of $A$ for the second lock.



Edit: The two 4 digit tuples that open the respective locks are distinct. One cannot try to open the locks simultaneously. A strategy is called optimal if it minimizes the attempts to open both locks.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What have you done so far?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 0:40










  • $begingroup$
    Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 0:57










  • $begingroup$
    Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:10








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 1:18












  • $begingroup$
    OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:34














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Suppose there are two 4 digit locks and a given and finite set $A$ of 4 digit tuples. Two elements of $A$ open the locks. What shall I do? Stick to the number or stick to the lock?



I. Choose the first element of $A$ and try the locks, then choose the second element of $A$ and try the locks and so forth until both are open.



II. Choose the first lock and try the elements of $A$ until open and then try the remaining elements of $A$ for the second lock.



Edit: The two 4 digit tuples that open the respective locks are distinct. One cannot try to open the locks simultaneously. A strategy is called optimal if it minimizes the attempts to open both locks.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Suppose there are two 4 digit locks and a given and finite set $A$ of 4 digit tuples. Two elements of $A$ open the locks. What shall I do? Stick to the number or stick to the lock?



I. Choose the first element of $A$ and try the locks, then choose the second element of $A$ and try the locks and so forth until both are open.



II. Choose the first lock and try the elements of $A$ until open and then try the remaining elements of $A$ for the second lock.



Edit: The two 4 digit tuples that open the respective locks are distinct. One cannot try to open the locks simultaneously. A strategy is called optimal if it minimizes the attempts to open both locks.







probability recreational-mathematics






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 19 at 8:53







clueless

















asked Jan 19 at 0:22









cluelessclueless

298111




298111












  • $begingroup$
    What have you done so far?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 0:40










  • $begingroup$
    Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 0:57










  • $begingroup$
    Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:10








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 1:18












  • $begingroup$
    OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:34


















  • $begingroup$
    What have you done so far?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 0:40










  • $begingroup$
    Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 0:57










  • $begingroup$
    Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:10








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
    $endgroup$
    – clueless
    Jan 19 at 1:18












  • $begingroup$
    OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Jan 19 at 1:34
















$begingroup$
What have you done so far?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 0:40




$begingroup$
What have you done so far?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 0:40












$begingroup$
Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
$endgroup$
– clueless
Jan 19 at 0:57




$begingroup$
Provide two distinct strategies. I wouldn' t know how to prove that one is optimal. I suppose that it also depends on the cardinality of $A$. Just saw the show and was wondering how to approach the problem.
$endgroup$
– clueless
Jan 19 at 0:57












$begingroup$
Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Jan 19 at 1:10






$begingroup$
Please clarify "Two elements of A open the locks.". Are there precisely two distinct elements of $A$ that open the locks? Do they both open both locks, or one each?
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Jan 19 at 1:10






1




1




$begingroup$
The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
$endgroup$
– clueless
Jan 19 at 1:18






$begingroup$
The two 4 digit tuples that open the locks are distinct and one tuple belongs to one lock each.
$endgroup$
– clueless
Jan 19 at 1:18














$begingroup$
OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Jan 19 at 1:34




$begingroup$
OK great. Next; what do you mean by optimal?
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Jan 19 at 1:34










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