$text{Show that }F^{I}=F^{I}_{text{fin}} iff I text{ finite, where }I text{ is a set and } Ftext{ is a...












-3












$begingroup$


$F^{I} text{ is the vectorspace of functions which map from }I text{ to } F text{ and }F^{I}_{text{fin}}:= { f:Irightarrow F |text{ } overset{exists}{ninmathbb{N}_0,}overset{exists}{I_fsubseteq I}:text{#} I_f = n text{ and} begin{cases}f(i)=0text{ , for each }iin Ibackslash I_f\f(i)neq 0text{ , for each }iin I_fend{cases}}$



The context is that I have already proved that $B:={e_i:iin I}$ is linear independant in $F^{I}$ where



$$forall_{iin I}e_i:Irightarrow F, e_{i}(j):=delta_{ij}:=begin{cases} 1,text{ if }i=j\0,text{ if }ineq jend{cases}$$



And now I want to Show that for $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ $B$ is a base. For the special case it is noteworthy that $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ and $F^{I}$ describes the same vectorspace and thus have the same base if $I$ is finite.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    -3












    $begingroup$


    $F^{I} text{ is the vectorspace of functions which map from }I text{ to } F text{ and }F^{I}_{text{fin}}:= { f:Irightarrow F |text{ } overset{exists}{ninmathbb{N}_0,}overset{exists}{I_fsubseteq I}:text{#} I_f = n text{ and} begin{cases}f(i)=0text{ , for each }iin Ibackslash I_f\f(i)neq 0text{ , for each }iin I_fend{cases}}$



    The context is that I have already proved that $B:={e_i:iin I}$ is linear independant in $F^{I}$ where



    $$forall_{iin I}e_i:Irightarrow F, e_{i}(j):=delta_{ij}:=begin{cases} 1,text{ if }i=j\0,text{ if }ineq jend{cases}$$



    And now I want to Show that for $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ $B$ is a base. For the special case it is noteworthy that $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ and $F^{I}$ describes the same vectorspace and thus have the same base if $I$ is finite.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      -3












      -3








      -3





      $begingroup$


      $F^{I} text{ is the vectorspace of functions which map from }I text{ to } F text{ and }F^{I}_{text{fin}}:= { f:Irightarrow F |text{ } overset{exists}{ninmathbb{N}_0,}overset{exists}{I_fsubseteq I}:text{#} I_f = n text{ and} begin{cases}f(i)=0text{ , for each }iin Ibackslash I_f\f(i)neq 0text{ , for each }iin I_fend{cases}}$



      The context is that I have already proved that $B:={e_i:iin I}$ is linear independant in $F^{I}$ where



      $$forall_{iin I}e_i:Irightarrow F, e_{i}(j):=delta_{ij}:=begin{cases} 1,text{ if }i=j\0,text{ if }ineq jend{cases}$$



      And now I want to Show that for $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ $B$ is a base. For the special case it is noteworthy that $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ and $F^{I}$ describes the same vectorspace and thus have the same base if $I$ is finite.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      $F^{I} text{ is the vectorspace of functions which map from }I text{ to } F text{ and }F^{I}_{text{fin}}:= { f:Irightarrow F |text{ } overset{exists}{ninmathbb{N}_0,}overset{exists}{I_fsubseteq I}:text{#} I_f = n text{ and} begin{cases}f(i)=0text{ , for each }iin Ibackslash I_f\f(i)neq 0text{ , for each }iin I_fend{cases}}$



      The context is that I have already proved that $B:={e_i:iin I}$ is linear independant in $F^{I}$ where



      $$forall_{iin I}e_i:Irightarrow F, e_{i}(j):=delta_{ij}:=begin{cases} 1,text{ if }i=j\0,text{ if }ineq jend{cases}$$



      And now I want to Show that for $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ $B$ is a base. For the special case it is noteworthy that $F_{text{fin}}^{I}$ and $F^{I}$ describes the same vectorspace and thus have the same base if $I$ is finite.







      linear-algebra






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 20 at 16:10







      RM777

















      asked Jan 18 at 21:18









      RM777RM777

      38012




      38012






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          We do not even need that $F$ is a field. If $I$ is finite, then we certainly have $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$. The inclusion $F_{mathrm{fin}}^I subset F^I$ always holds (by definition). To see the other inclusion, let $fin F^I$. Then
          $$
          lbrace iin I,vert , f(i)neq 0rbracesubset I,
          $$

          and since the RHS is finite, the LHS must also be finite. Hence $fin F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ by definition.



          If $I$ is infinite, simply pick a nonzero element in $F$ (e.g. $1$) and consider the function which maps all elements of $I$ to $1$. This function does not have finite support, hence $F^I neq F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$, proving the contrapositive of the opposite implication, hence completing the proof.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
            $endgroup$
            – RM777
            Jan 18 at 21:34






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
            $endgroup$
            – o.h.
            Jan 18 at 21:39



















          0












          $begingroup$

          The space $F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$ can be more simply defined as
          $$
          F^I_{mathrm{fin}}=bigl{fin F^I: |{iin I:f(i)ne0}|<infty bigr}
          $$

          Take $uin F^I$ defined by $u(i)=1$, for every $iin I$. Then $unotin F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$, unless $I$ is finite.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            We do not even need that $F$ is a field. If $I$ is finite, then we certainly have $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$. The inclusion $F_{mathrm{fin}}^I subset F^I$ always holds (by definition). To see the other inclusion, let $fin F^I$. Then
            $$
            lbrace iin I,vert , f(i)neq 0rbracesubset I,
            $$

            and since the RHS is finite, the LHS must also be finite. Hence $fin F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ by definition.



            If $I$ is infinite, simply pick a nonzero element in $F$ (e.g. $1$) and consider the function which maps all elements of $I$ to $1$. This function does not have finite support, hence $F^I neq F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$, proving the contrapositive of the opposite implication, hence completing the proof.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
              $endgroup$
              – RM777
              Jan 18 at 21:34






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
              $endgroup$
              – o.h.
              Jan 18 at 21:39
















            1












            $begingroup$

            We do not even need that $F$ is a field. If $I$ is finite, then we certainly have $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$. The inclusion $F_{mathrm{fin}}^I subset F^I$ always holds (by definition). To see the other inclusion, let $fin F^I$. Then
            $$
            lbrace iin I,vert , f(i)neq 0rbracesubset I,
            $$

            and since the RHS is finite, the LHS must also be finite. Hence $fin F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ by definition.



            If $I$ is infinite, simply pick a nonzero element in $F$ (e.g. $1$) and consider the function which maps all elements of $I$ to $1$. This function does not have finite support, hence $F^I neq F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$, proving the contrapositive of the opposite implication, hence completing the proof.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
              $endgroup$
              – RM777
              Jan 18 at 21:34






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
              $endgroup$
              – o.h.
              Jan 18 at 21:39














            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            We do not even need that $F$ is a field. If $I$ is finite, then we certainly have $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$. The inclusion $F_{mathrm{fin}}^I subset F^I$ always holds (by definition). To see the other inclusion, let $fin F^I$. Then
            $$
            lbrace iin I,vert , f(i)neq 0rbracesubset I,
            $$

            and since the RHS is finite, the LHS must also be finite. Hence $fin F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ by definition.



            If $I$ is infinite, simply pick a nonzero element in $F$ (e.g. $1$) and consider the function which maps all elements of $I$ to $1$. This function does not have finite support, hence $F^I neq F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$, proving the contrapositive of the opposite implication, hence completing the proof.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            We do not even need that $F$ is a field. If $I$ is finite, then we certainly have $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$. The inclusion $F_{mathrm{fin}}^I subset F^I$ always holds (by definition). To see the other inclusion, let $fin F^I$. Then
            $$
            lbrace iin I,vert , f(i)neq 0rbracesubset I,
            $$

            and since the RHS is finite, the LHS must also be finite. Hence $fin F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ by definition.



            If $I$ is infinite, simply pick a nonzero element in $F$ (e.g. $1$) and consider the function which maps all elements of $I$ to $1$. This function does not have finite support, hence $F^I neq F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$, proving the contrapositive of the opposite implication, hence completing the proof.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Jan 18 at 21:37

























            answered Jan 18 at 21:32









            o.h.o.h.

            4616




            4616












            • $begingroup$
              Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
              $endgroup$
              – RM777
              Jan 18 at 21:34






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
              $endgroup$
              – o.h.
              Jan 18 at 21:39


















            • $begingroup$
              Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
              $endgroup$
              – RM777
              Jan 18 at 21:34






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
              $endgroup$
              – o.h.
              Jan 18 at 21:39
















            $begingroup$
            Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
            $endgroup$
            – RM777
            Jan 18 at 21:34




            $begingroup$
            Why is $F^I = F_{mathrm{fin}}^I$ if $I$ is finite?
            $endgroup$
            – RM777
            Jan 18 at 21:34




            1




            1




            $begingroup$
            If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
            $endgroup$
            – o.h.
            Jan 18 at 21:39




            $begingroup$
            If $I$ has an integer-valued cardinality (e.g. is finite), then what we might refer to as the "support" of a function $fcolon Irightarrow F$ must have a (smaller) integer-valued cardinality (being a subset of $I$).
            $endgroup$
            – o.h.
            Jan 18 at 21:39











            0












            $begingroup$

            The space $F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$ can be more simply defined as
            $$
            F^I_{mathrm{fin}}=bigl{fin F^I: |{iin I:f(i)ne0}|<infty bigr}
            $$

            Take $uin F^I$ defined by $u(i)=1$, for every $iin I$. Then $unotin F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$, unless $I$ is finite.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              The space $F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$ can be more simply defined as
              $$
              F^I_{mathrm{fin}}=bigl{fin F^I: |{iin I:f(i)ne0}|<infty bigr}
              $$

              Take $uin F^I$ defined by $u(i)=1$, for every $iin I$. Then $unotin F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$, unless $I$ is finite.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                The space $F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$ can be more simply defined as
                $$
                F^I_{mathrm{fin}}=bigl{fin F^I: |{iin I:f(i)ne0}|<infty bigr}
                $$

                Take $uin F^I$ defined by $u(i)=1$, for every $iin I$. Then $unotin F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$, unless $I$ is finite.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The space $F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$ can be more simply defined as
                $$
                F^I_{mathrm{fin}}=bigl{fin F^I: |{iin I:f(i)ne0}|<infty bigr}
                $$

                Take $uin F^I$ defined by $u(i)=1$, for every $iin I$. Then $unotin F^I_{mathrm{fin}}$, unless $I$ is finite.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 18 at 21:45









                egregegreg

                183k1486205




                183k1486205






























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