Exponential Fourier transform and derivative












0












$begingroup$


The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by



$$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$



Its derivative is



$$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$



So the Fourier transform of derivative is



$$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$



But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula



$$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$



These results are different. Where is my mistake?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by



    $$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$



    Its derivative is



    $$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$



    So the Fourier transform of derivative is



    $$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$



    But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula



    $$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$



    These results are different. Where is my mistake?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by



      $$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      Its derivative is



      $$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$



      So the Fourier transform of derivative is



      $$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula



      $$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      These results are different. Where is my mistake?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by



      $$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      Its derivative is



      $$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$



      So the Fourier transform of derivative is



      $$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula



      $$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$



      These results are different. Where is my mistake?







      fourier-transform






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 19 at 21:21









      Glorfindel

      3,41981830




      3,41981830










      asked Jan 19 at 21:02









      Stef1611Stef1611

      32




      32






















          1 Answer
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          0












          $begingroup$

          Your mistake is that the derviative is



          $$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$



          From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Stef1611
            Jan 20 at 9:46












          • $begingroup$
            @Stef1611: you're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Andy Walls
            Jan 20 at 10:48











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0












          $begingroup$

          Your mistake is that the derviative is



          $$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$



          From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Stef1611
            Jan 20 at 9:46












          • $begingroup$
            @Stef1611: you're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Andy Walls
            Jan 20 at 10:48
















          0












          $begingroup$

          Your mistake is that the derviative is



          $$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$



          From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Stef1611
            Jan 20 at 9:46












          • $begingroup$
            @Stef1611: you're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Andy Walls
            Jan 20 at 10:48














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          Your mistake is that the derviative is



          $$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$



          From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Your mistake is that the derviative is



          $$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$



          From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 20 at 0:18









          Andy WallsAndy Walls

          1,754139




          1,754139












          • $begingroup$
            thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Stef1611
            Jan 20 at 9:46












          • $begingroup$
            @Stef1611: you're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Andy Walls
            Jan 20 at 10:48


















          • $begingroup$
            thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Stef1611
            Jan 20 at 9:46












          • $begingroup$
            @Stef1611: you're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Andy Walls
            Jan 20 at 10:48
















          $begingroup$
          thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Stef1611
          Jan 20 at 9:46






          $begingroup$
          thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Stef1611
          Jan 20 at 9:46














          $begingroup$
          @Stef1611: you're welcome.
          $endgroup$
          – Andy Walls
          Jan 20 at 10:48




          $begingroup$
          @Stef1611: you're welcome.
          $endgroup$
          – Andy Walls
          Jan 20 at 10:48


















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