Exponential Fourier transform and derivative
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The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by
$$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$
Its derivative is
$$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$
So the Fourier transform of derivative is
$$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$
But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula
$$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$
These results are different. Where is my mistake?
fourier-transform
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by
$$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$
Its derivative is
$$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$
So the Fourier transform of derivative is
$$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$
But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula
$$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$
These results are different. Where is my mistake?
fourier-transform
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by
$$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$
Its derivative is
$$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$
So the Fourier transform of derivative is
$$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$
But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula
$$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$
These results are different. Where is my mistake?
fourier-transform
$endgroup$
The Fourier transform of right handed exponential function $e^{-alpha t}$ is given by
$$mathcal{F}left[ e^{-alpha t}right] = frac{1}{alpha + j omega}.$$
Its derivative is
$$frac{d}{dt} e^{-alpha t} = -alpha e^{-alpha t}.$$
So the Fourier transform of derivative is
$$mathcal{F}left[ frac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}right] = -frac{alpha}{alpha + j omega}.$$
But if I use the Fourier transform derivative formula
$$j omega F(omega) = frac{j omega}{alpha + j omega}.$$
These results are different. Where is my mistake?
fourier-transform
fourier-transform
edited Jan 19 at 21:21


Glorfindel
3,41981830
3,41981830
asked Jan 19 at 21:02


Stef1611Stef1611
32
32
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
Your mistake is that the derviative is
$$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$
From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Your mistake is that the derviative is
$$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$
From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Your mistake is that the derviative is
$$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$
From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Your mistake is that the derviative is
$$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$
From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.
$endgroup$
Your mistake is that the derviative is
$$dfrac{d}{dt}e^{-alpha t}u(t) = e^{-alpha t}delta(t) -alpha e^{-alpha t}u(t)$$
From there, the rest follows and agrees with the derivative theorem of the Fourier transform.
answered Jan 20 at 0:18
Andy WallsAndy Walls
1,754139
1,754139
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
add a comment |
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
thanks a lot for your answer. Now, everything is clear. I am sorry but I could not vote up because my reputation is too low. So, I could only accept the answer.
$endgroup$
– Stef1611
Jan 20 at 9:46
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
$begingroup$
@Stef1611: you're welcome.
$endgroup$
– Andy Walls
Jan 20 at 10:48
add a comment |
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