Finding image of a set under bilinear transformation
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Let $T(z)=ifrac{z+1}{z-1}$, and $A={zinmathbb{C}:|z|>1}cup{infty}$.
How does one find $T(A)$? I tried finding $T^{-1}(z)$, because if $w$ is a point in $T(A)$, then $T^{-1}(w)in A$. I cannot get anything decent from this, but honestly I don't know if I'm proceeding correctly.
$T^{-1}(z)=frac{z+i}{z-i}$, so if $T^{-1}(w)in A$, we have $left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1$... but I can't get anywhere decent from this.
Here are some calculations: let $w=x+iy$,
$$left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{(w+i)(bar{w}+i)}{(w-i)(bar{w}+i)}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{x^2+y^2-1+2ix}{x^2+y^2-2y+1}right|>1$$
which eventually leads me to the inequality $y(x^2+(y-1)^2)>0$, which doesn't seem to be a reasonable answer for this kind of problem.
complex-analysis
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $T(z)=ifrac{z+1}{z-1}$, and $A={zinmathbb{C}:|z|>1}cup{infty}$.
How does one find $T(A)$? I tried finding $T^{-1}(z)$, because if $w$ is a point in $T(A)$, then $T^{-1}(w)in A$. I cannot get anything decent from this, but honestly I don't know if I'm proceeding correctly.
$T^{-1}(z)=frac{z+i}{z-i}$, so if $T^{-1}(w)in A$, we have $left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1$... but I can't get anywhere decent from this.
Here are some calculations: let $w=x+iy$,
$$left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{(w+i)(bar{w}+i)}{(w-i)(bar{w}+i)}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{x^2+y^2-1+2ix}{x^2+y^2-2y+1}right|>1$$
which eventually leads me to the inequality $y(x^2+(y-1)^2)>0$, which doesn't seem to be a reasonable answer for this kind of problem.
complex-analysis
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $T(z)=ifrac{z+1}{z-1}$, and $A={zinmathbb{C}:|z|>1}cup{infty}$.
How does one find $T(A)$? I tried finding $T^{-1}(z)$, because if $w$ is a point in $T(A)$, then $T^{-1}(w)in A$. I cannot get anything decent from this, but honestly I don't know if I'm proceeding correctly.
$T^{-1}(z)=frac{z+i}{z-i}$, so if $T^{-1}(w)in A$, we have $left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1$... but I can't get anywhere decent from this.
Here are some calculations: let $w=x+iy$,
$$left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{(w+i)(bar{w}+i)}{(w-i)(bar{w}+i)}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{x^2+y^2-1+2ix}{x^2+y^2-2y+1}right|>1$$
which eventually leads me to the inequality $y(x^2+(y-1)^2)>0$, which doesn't seem to be a reasonable answer for this kind of problem.
complex-analysis
$endgroup$
Let $T(z)=ifrac{z+1}{z-1}$, and $A={zinmathbb{C}:|z|>1}cup{infty}$.
How does one find $T(A)$? I tried finding $T^{-1}(z)$, because if $w$ is a point in $T(A)$, then $T^{-1}(w)in A$. I cannot get anything decent from this, but honestly I don't know if I'm proceeding correctly.
$T^{-1}(z)=frac{z+i}{z-i}$, so if $T^{-1}(w)in A$, we have $left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1$... but I can't get anywhere decent from this.
Here are some calculations: let $w=x+iy$,
$$left|frac{w+i}{w-i}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{(w+i)(bar{w}+i)}{(w-i)(bar{w}+i)}right|>1 Leftrightarrow left|frac{x^2+y^2-1+2ix}{x^2+y^2-2y+1}right|>1$$
which eventually leads me to the inequality $y(x^2+(y-1)^2)>0$, which doesn't seem to be a reasonable answer for this kind of problem.
complex-analysis
complex-analysis
asked Jan 25 at 1:25
AstlyDichrarAstlyDichrar
42248
42248
$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52
$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52
$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
It takes $mid zmid=1$ to the line through $1$ and $0$. That is, the $x$-axis.
To check which half-plane, use a test point. $0to -i$. $therefore $ it's the upper half-plane.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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oldest
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$begingroup$
It takes $mid zmid=1$ to the line through $1$ and $0$. That is, the $x$-axis.
To check which half-plane, use a test point. $0to -i$. $therefore $ it's the upper half-plane.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It takes $mid zmid=1$ to the line through $1$ and $0$. That is, the $x$-axis.
To check which half-plane, use a test point. $0to -i$. $therefore $ it's the upper half-plane.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It takes $mid zmid=1$ to the line through $1$ and $0$. That is, the $x$-axis.
To check which half-plane, use a test point. $0to -i$. $therefore $ it's the upper half-plane.
$endgroup$
It takes $mid zmid=1$ to the line through $1$ and $0$. That is, the $x$-axis.
To check which half-plane, use a test point. $0to -i$. $therefore $ it's the upper half-plane.
answered Jan 25 at 1:57
Chris CusterChris Custer
14.2k3827
14.2k3827
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
So, it is always sufficient to just check where $T$ sends the boundary of $A$ to and a single point in $A$ if we're dealing with bilinear transformations?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:59
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
$begingroup$
For a Möbius transformation this strategy will work. They take generalized circles to generalized circles. Notice $1toinfty$.
$endgroup$
– Chris Custer
Jan 25 at 2:02
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Wait... does this mean $T(A)={zinmathbb{C}:text{Im}(z)>0, zneq i}$?
$endgroup$
– AstlyDichrar
Jan 25 at 1:52