Solving T(n) = 4T(n/2) + theta(n^2 / logn)
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I am trying to solve
$$T(n) = 4T(n/2) + theta(n^2 / logn)$$
Edit: I know the solution is theta(n^2 log logn), i just dont know how to get there.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks!
asymptotics
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
I am trying to solve
$$T(n) = 4T(n/2) + theta(n^2 / logn)$$
Edit: I know the solution is theta(n^2 log logn), i just dont know how to get there.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks!
asymptotics
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$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
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What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
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you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I am trying to solve
$$T(n) = 4T(n/2) + theta(n^2 / logn)$$
Edit: I know the solution is theta(n^2 log logn), i just dont know how to get there.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks!
asymptotics
$endgroup$
I am trying to solve
$$T(n) = 4T(n/2) + theta(n^2 / logn)$$
Edit: I know the solution is theta(n^2 log logn), i just dont know how to get there.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks!
asymptotics
asymptotics
edited Jan 25 at 15:51
Chris Petrone
asked Jan 25 at 1:48
Chris PetroneChris Petrone
11
11
$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
$begingroup$
What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
$begingroup$
you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
$begingroup$
What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
$begingroup$
you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06
$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
$begingroup$
What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
$begingroup$
What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
$begingroup$
you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06
$begingroup$
you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I know the solution is [T]heta(n^2 log logn), [I] just dont know how to get there.
A simple and completely self-contained way to "get there" is to consider the change of variable $$S(k)=4^{-k}T(2^k)$$ Then the recursion becomes $$S(k)=S(k-1)+Thetaleft(frac1kright)$$ from which one gets $S(k)=Theta(H_k)$ with $$H_k=sum_{ell=1}^kfrac1ellsimlog k$$ Coming back from $H_k$ to $S(k)$ and from $S(k)$ to $T(2^k)$, this yields $$T(2^k)=4^kcdotThetaleft(log kright)=Thetaleft(4^klog kright)$$ Considering that $4^k=(2^k)^2$ and that $log k=Theta(loglog 2^k)$, this rigorous result is usually extended without proof (although the implication does not hold without some supplementary regularity hypothesis) to $$T(n)=Thetaleft(n^2loglog nright)$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You're not supposed to prove that (even if it's true). You need to use the extended version of the Master Theorem (or you can also use the generalisation: Akra-Bazzi). You're in the case where $c = log_ba= 2$, and $f(n) = Theta(n^clog^{-1}n)$, this is a special case, it yields $T(n) = Theta(n^clog(log n))$. Refer to: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_theorem_(analysis_of_algorithms)
Specifically 2b.
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"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
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@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
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OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
active
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$begingroup$
I know the solution is [T]heta(n^2 log logn), [I] just dont know how to get there.
A simple and completely self-contained way to "get there" is to consider the change of variable $$S(k)=4^{-k}T(2^k)$$ Then the recursion becomes $$S(k)=S(k-1)+Thetaleft(frac1kright)$$ from which one gets $S(k)=Theta(H_k)$ with $$H_k=sum_{ell=1}^kfrac1ellsimlog k$$ Coming back from $H_k$ to $S(k)$ and from $S(k)$ to $T(2^k)$, this yields $$T(2^k)=4^kcdotThetaleft(log kright)=Thetaleft(4^klog kright)$$ Considering that $4^k=(2^k)^2$ and that $log k=Theta(loglog 2^k)$, this rigorous result is usually extended without proof (although the implication does not hold without some supplementary regularity hypothesis) to $$T(n)=Thetaleft(n^2loglog nright)$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I know the solution is [T]heta(n^2 log logn), [I] just dont know how to get there.
A simple and completely self-contained way to "get there" is to consider the change of variable $$S(k)=4^{-k}T(2^k)$$ Then the recursion becomes $$S(k)=S(k-1)+Thetaleft(frac1kright)$$ from which one gets $S(k)=Theta(H_k)$ with $$H_k=sum_{ell=1}^kfrac1ellsimlog k$$ Coming back from $H_k$ to $S(k)$ and from $S(k)$ to $T(2^k)$, this yields $$T(2^k)=4^kcdotThetaleft(log kright)=Thetaleft(4^klog kright)$$ Considering that $4^k=(2^k)^2$ and that $log k=Theta(loglog 2^k)$, this rigorous result is usually extended without proof (although the implication does not hold without some supplementary regularity hypothesis) to $$T(n)=Thetaleft(n^2loglog nright)$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I know the solution is [T]heta(n^2 log logn), [I] just dont know how to get there.
A simple and completely self-contained way to "get there" is to consider the change of variable $$S(k)=4^{-k}T(2^k)$$ Then the recursion becomes $$S(k)=S(k-1)+Thetaleft(frac1kright)$$ from which one gets $S(k)=Theta(H_k)$ with $$H_k=sum_{ell=1}^kfrac1ellsimlog k$$ Coming back from $H_k$ to $S(k)$ and from $S(k)$ to $T(2^k)$, this yields $$T(2^k)=4^kcdotThetaleft(log kright)=Thetaleft(4^klog kright)$$ Considering that $4^k=(2^k)^2$ and that $log k=Theta(loglog 2^k)$, this rigorous result is usually extended without proof (although the implication does not hold without some supplementary regularity hypothesis) to $$T(n)=Thetaleft(n^2loglog nright)$$
$endgroup$
I know the solution is [T]heta(n^2 log logn), [I] just dont know how to get there.
A simple and completely self-contained way to "get there" is to consider the change of variable $$S(k)=4^{-k}T(2^k)$$ Then the recursion becomes $$S(k)=S(k-1)+Thetaleft(frac1kright)$$ from which one gets $S(k)=Theta(H_k)$ with $$H_k=sum_{ell=1}^kfrac1ellsimlog k$$ Coming back from $H_k$ to $S(k)$ and from $S(k)$ to $T(2^k)$, this yields $$T(2^k)=4^kcdotThetaleft(log kright)=Thetaleft(4^klog kright)$$ Considering that $4^k=(2^k)^2$ and that $log k=Theta(loglog 2^k)$, this rigorous result is usually extended without proof (although the implication does not hold without some supplementary regularity hypothesis) to $$T(n)=Thetaleft(n^2loglog nright)$$
answered Feb 7 at 8:13
DidDid
248k23225463
248k23225463
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You're not supposed to prove that (even if it's true). You need to use the extended version of the Master Theorem (or you can also use the generalisation: Akra-Bazzi). You're in the case where $c = log_ba= 2$, and $f(n) = Theta(n^clog^{-1}n)$, this is a special case, it yields $T(n) = Theta(n^clog(log n))$. Refer to: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_theorem_(analysis_of_algorithms)
Specifically 2b.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You're not supposed to prove that (even if it's true). You need to use the extended version of the Master Theorem (or you can also use the generalisation: Akra-Bazzi). You're in the case where $c = log_ba= 2$, and $f(n) = Theta(n^clog^{-1}n)$, this is a special case, it yields $T(n) = Theta(n^clog(log n))$. Refer to: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_theorem_(analysis_of_algorithms)
Specifically 2b.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You're not supposed to prove that (even if it's true). You need to use the extended version of the Master Theorem (or you can also use the generalisation: Akra-Bazzi). You're in the case where $c = log_ba= 2$, and $f(n) = Theta(n^clog^{-1}n)$, this is a special case, it yields $T(n) = Theta(n^clog(log n))$. Refer to: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_theorem_(analysis_of_algorithms)
Specifically 2b.
$endgroup$
You're not supposed to prove that (even if it's true). You need to use the extended version of the Master Theorem (or you can also use the generalisation: Akra-Bazzi). You're in the case where $c = log_ba= 2$, and $f(n) = Theta(n^clog^{-1}n)$, this is a special case, it yields $T(n) = Theta(n^clog(log n))$. Refer to: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_theorem_(analysis_of_algorithms)
Specifically 2b.
answered Jan 25 at 2:36
lightxbulblightxbulb
1,140311
1,140311
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
add a comment |
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
"You're not supposed to prove that" Well, it happens that this (a proof) is what they are asking for.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 8:14
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
@Did 'That' referring to the initial loose bound he edited out after my answer. Read the original question before the edits.
$endgroup$
– lightxbulb
Feb 7 at 10:13
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
$begingroup$
OK, that explains things. Sorry for the noise.
$endgroup$
– Did
Feb 7 at 10:15
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Please use MathJax
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Jan 25 at 1:55
$begingroup$
What is the function $T$?
$endgroup$
– David G. Stork
Jan 25 at 1:58
$begingroup$
you'll need some way to terminate the recursion. But given that, there's $4^k times s$, where $k$ is number of levels in the recursion, and $s$ is the number of sampling points of T-function. This pattern is the same than what happens if you try to draw blurred image by taking average of surrounding pixels of an image.
$endgroup$
– tp1
Jan 25 at 2:06