SQL Server - Join only when the condition is number












0















I have a table EmployeeLeave



  CREATE TABLE EmployeeLeave (
EmployeeId INT,
LeaveType VARCHAR()
);


LeaveType can have numbers as well as string.



  CREATE TABLE MST_LeaveReason (
ReasonId INT,
Reason VARCHAR()
);

SELECT * FROM EmployeeLeave EL
LEFT JOIN MST_LeaveReason LR ON LR.ReasonId = EL.LeaveType


Above query will not work as LeaveType is not always number. I want this join to work only if the LeaveType is number. How can i implement it. Please help.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question























  • If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

    – Larnu
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:48













  • @Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

    – Jeroen Mostert
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:51


















0















I have a table EmployeeLeave



  CREATE TABLE EmployeeLeave (
EmployeeId INT,
LeaveType VARCHAR()
);


LeaveType can have numbers as well as string.



  CREATE TABLE MST_LeaveReason (
ReasonId INT,
Reason VARCHAR()
);

SELECT * FROM EmployeeLeave EL
LEFT JOIN MST_LeaveReason LR ON LR.ReasonId = EL.LeaveType


Above query will not work as LeaveType is not always number. I want this join to work only if the LeaveType is number. How can i implement it. Please help.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question























  • If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

    – Larnu
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:48













  • @Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

    – Jeroen Mostert
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:51
















0












0








0








I have a table EmployeeLeave



  CREATE TABLE EmployeeLeave (
EmployeeId INT,
LeaveType VARCHAR()
);


LeaveType can have numbers as well as string.



  CREATE TABLE MST_LeaveReason (
ReasonId INT,
Reason VARCHAR()
);

SELECT * FROM EmployeeLeave EL
LEFT JOIN MST_LeaveReason LR ON LR.ReasonId = EL.LeaveType


Above query will not work as LeaveType is not always number. I want this join to work only if the LeaveType is number. How can i implement it. Please help.



Thanks in advance.










share|improve this question














I have a table EmployeeLeave



  CREATE TABLE EmployeeLeave (
EmployeeId INT,
LeaveType VARCHAR()
);


LeaveType can have numbers as well as string.



  CREATE TABLE MST_LeaveReason (
ReasonId INT,
Reason VARCHAR()
);

SELECT * FROM EmployeeLeave EL
LEFT JOIN MST_LeaveReason LR ON LR.ReasonId = EL.LeaveType


Above query will not work as LeaveType is not always number. I want this join to work only if the LeaveType is number. How can i implement it. Please help.



Thanks in advance.







sql sql-server join






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share|improve this question










asked Nov 22 '18 at 11:46









ErmaErma

104313




104313













  • If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

    – Larnu
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:48













  • @Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

    – Jeroen Mostert
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:51





















  • If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

    – Larnu
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:48













  • @Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

    – Jeroen Mostert
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:51



















If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

– Larnu
Nov 22 '18 at 11:48







If your varchar is only going to have a length of 1, why not use char(1) and save the overhead of having a "variable" length?

– Larnu
Nov 22 '18 at 11:48















@Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

– Jeroen Mostert
Nov 22 '18 at 11:51







@Larnu: VARCHAR() is (fortunately?) not legal syntax. It's probably not shorthand for VARCHAR-with-no-length-which-is-implicitly-1 in this case.

– Jeroen Mostert
Nov 22 '18 at 11:51














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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3














Use try_convert():



SELECT *
FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
MST_LeaveReason LR
ON LR.ReasonId = TRY_CONVERT(INT, EL.LeaveType);


You can also do this in the other direction:



SELECT *
FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
MST_LeaveReason LR
ON CONVERT(VARCHAR(255), LR.ReasonId) = EL.LeaveType;


Then, work on fixing the data model. JOIN keys should be of the same type. Such conversions have a drastic affect on performance.






share|improve this answer























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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    Use try_convert():



    SELECT *
    FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
    MST_LeaveReason LR
    ON LR.ReasonId = TRY_CONVERT(INT, EL.LeaveType);


    You can also do this in the other direction:



    SELECT *
    FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
    MST_LeaveReason LR
    ON CONVERT(VARCHAR(255), LR.ReasonId) = EL.LeaveType;


    Then, work on fixing the data model. JOIN keys should be of the same type. Such conversions have a drastic affect on performance.






    share|improve this answer




























      3














      Use try_convert():



      SELECT *
      FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
      MST_LeaveReason LR
      ON LR.ReasonId = TRY_CONVERT(INT, EL.LeaveType);


      You can also do this in the other direction:



      SELECT *
      FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
      MST_LeaveReason LR
      ON CONVERT(VARCHAR(255), LR.ReasonId) = EL.LeaveType;


      Then, work on fixing the data model. JOIN keys should be of the same type. Such conversions have a drastic affect on performance.






      share|improve this answer


























        3












        3








        3







        Use try_convert():



        SELECT *
        FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
        MST_LeaveReason LR
        ON LR.ReasonId = TRY_CONVERT(INT, EL.LeaveType);


        You can also do this in the other direction:



        SELECT *
        FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
        MST_LeaveReason LR
        ON CONVERT(VARCHAR(255), LR.ReasonId) = EL.LeaveType;


        Then, work on fixing the data model. JOIN keys should be of the same type. Such conversions have a drastic affect on performance.






        share|improve this answer













        Use try_convert():



        SELECT *
        FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
        MST_LeaveReason LR
        ON LR.ReasonId = TRY_CONVERT(INT, EL.LeaveType);


        You can also do this in the other direction:



        SELECT *
        FROM EmployeeLeave EL LEFT JOIN
        MST_LeaveReason LR
        ON CONVERT(VARCHAR(255), LR.ReasonId) = EL.LeaveType;


        Then, work on fixing the data model. JOIN keys should be of the same type. Such conversions have a drastic affect on performance.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 22 '18 at 11:48









        Gordon LinoffGordon Linoff

        781k35310414




        781k35310414
































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