For any integer $a$, $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=1$.












1












$begingroup$


How would I go by proving this statement?



What I did was I tried using Proposition GCD Of One, so that



$(11a+5)x + (2a+1)y = 1$, and

$(11x+2y)a + (5x+y) = 1$.



But I have no idea what to do from here.
What can I do?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    How would I go by proving this statement?



    What I did was I tried using Proposition GCD Of One, so that



    $(11a+5)x + (2a+1)y = 1$, and

    $(11x+2y)a + (5x+y) = 1$.



    But I have no idea what to do from here.
    What can I do?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      How would I go by proving this statement?



      What I did was I tried using Proposition GCD Of One, so that



      $(11a+5)x + (2a+1)y = 1$, and

      $(11x+2y)a + (5x+y) = 1$.



      But I have no idea what to do from here.
      What can I do?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      How would I go by proving this statement?



      What I did was I tried using Proposition GCD Of One, so that



      $(11a+5)x + (2a+1)y = 1$, and

      $(11x+2y)a + (5x+y) = 1$.



      But I have no idea what to do from here.
      What can I do?







      divisibility






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Apr 15 '14 at 0:29









      HaxifyHaxify

      150116




      150116






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint: Can you justify the following?



          begin{align*}
          gcd(11a + 5, 2a + 1) &= gcdBig((11a + 5) - 5(2a + 1), 2a + 1Big) \
          &= gcd(a, 2a + 1)
          end{align*}



          Can you finish it from here?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:33










          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:35










          • $begingroup$
            Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:37










          • $begingroup$
            Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47












          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify Exactly.
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47



















          2












          $begingroup$

          Hint $ $ If $,d,$ is a common factor then $,{rm mod} d!: 2a+1equiv 0equiv 11a+5.,$ Now eliminate $,a,$ by cross multiplying $ 0equiv color{#0a0}{11}(2a+1)-color{#c00}2(11a+5) equiv color{#0a0}{11}-color{#c00}{10}equiv 1 $ i.e. $,0equiv 1,,$ so $, dmid 1!-!0,,$ so $,d = 1.$



          Remark $ $ More conceptually, put the fractions for $,-a,$ over the common denominator $,22$



          $$ {rm mod} d!: frac{1}{2} equiv -a,equiv frac{5}{11} Rightarrow frac{color{#0a0}{11}}{22},equiv, frac{color{#c00}{10}}{22}qquad$$



          Note $ $ The fractions uniquely exist mod $,d,$ since $,2,11,$ are invertible, being coprime to $,d,$ (else $2mid dmid 2a+1,Rightarrow 2mid 1,,$ and $,11mid dmid 11a+5,Rightarrow, 11mid 5,)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Oh, I see. Thank you!!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:38












          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f754128%2ffor-any-integer-a-gcd11a5-2a1-1%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint: Can you justify the following?



          begin{align*}
          gcd(11a + 5, 2a + 1) &= gcdBig((11a + 5) - 5(2a + 1), 2a + 1Big) \
          &= gcd(a, 2a + 1)
          end{align*}



          Can you finish it from here?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:33










          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:35










          • $begingroup$
            Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:37










          • $begingroup$
            Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47












          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify Exactly.
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47
















          4












          $begingroup$

          Hint: Can you justify the following?



          begin{align*}
          gcd(11a + 5, 2a + 1) &= gcdBig((11a + 5) - 5(2a + 1), 2a + 1Big) \
          &= gcd(a, 2a + 1)
          end{align*}



          Can you finish it from here?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:33










          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:35










          • $begingroup$
            Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:37










          • $begingroup$
            Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47












          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify Exactly.
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47














          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          Hint: Can you justify the following?



          begin{align*}
          gcd(11a + 5, 2a + 1) &= gcdBig((11a + 5) - 5(2a + 1), 2a + 1Big) \
          &= gcd(a, 2a + 1)
          end{align*}



          Can you finish it from here?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Hint: Can you justify the following?



          begin{align*}
          gcd(11a + 5, 2a + 1) &= gcdBig((11a + 5) - 5(2a + 1), 2a + 1Big) \
          &= gcd(a, 2a + 1)
          end{align*}



          Can you finish it from here?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Apr 15 '14 at 0:30







          user61527



















          • $begingroup$
            Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:33










          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:35










          • $begingroup$
            Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:37










          • $begingroup$
            Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47












          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify Exactly.
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47


















          • $begingroup$
            Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:33










          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:35










          • $begingroup$
            Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:37










          • $begingroup$
            Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47












          • $begingroup$
            @Haxify Exactly.
            $endgroup$
            – user61527
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:47
















          $begingroup$
          Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:33




          $begingroup$
          Sorry, but could you explain how the first line works?
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:33












          $begingroup$
          @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
          $endgroup$
          – user61527
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:35




          $begingroup$
          @Haxify $$gcd(a, c) = gcd(a - c, c)$$
          $endgroup$
          – user61527
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:35












          $begingroup$
          Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:37




          $begingroup$
          Oh, okay I see how that works. Thank you!
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:37












          $begingroup$
          Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:47






          $begingroup$
          Then is it correct to say that $gcd(11a+5,2a+1)=gcd(a,2a+1)=gcd(1,a)$?
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:47














          $begingroup$
          @Haxify Exactly.
          $endgroup$
          – user61527
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:47




          $begingroup$
          @Haxify Exactly.
          $endgroup$
          – user61527
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:47











          2












          $begingroup$

          Hint $ $ If $,d,$ is a common factor then $,{rm mod} d!: 2a+1equiv 0equiv 11a+5.,$ Now eliminate $,a,$ by cross multiplying $ 0equiv color{#0a0}{11}(2a+1)-color{#c00}2(11a+5) equiv color{#0a0}{11}-color{#c00}{10}equiv 1 $ i.e. $,0equiv 1,,$ so $, dmid 1!-!0,,$ so $,d = 1.$



          Remark $ $ More conceptually, put the fractions for $,-a,$ over the common denominator $,22$



          $$ {rm mod} d!: frac{1}{2} equiv -a,equiv frac{5}{11} Rightarrow frac{color{#0a0}{11}}{22},equiv, frac{color{#c00}{10}}{22}qquad$$



          Note $ $ The fractions uniquely exist mod $,d,$ since $,2,11,$ are invertible, being coprime to $,d,$ (else $2mid dmid 2a+1,Rightarrow 2mid 1,,$ and $,11mid dmid 11a+5,Rightarrow, 11mid 5,)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Oh, I see. Thank you!!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:38
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Hint $ $ If $,d,$ is a common factor then $,{rm mod} d!: 2a+1equiv 0equiv 11a+5.,$ Now eliminate $,a,$ by cross multiplying $ 0equiv color{#0a0}{11}(2a+1)-color{#c00}2(11a+5) equiv color{#0a0}{11}-color{#c00}{10}equiv 1 $ i.e. $,0equiv 1,,$ so $, dmid 1!-!0,,$ so $,d = 1.$



          Remark $ $ More conceptually, put the fractions for $,-a,$ over the common denominator $,22$



          $$ {rm mod} d!: frac{1}{2} equiv -a,equiv frac{5}{11} Rightarrow frac{color{#0a0}{11}}{22},equiv, frac{color{#c00}{10}}{22}qquad$$



          Note $ $ The fractions uniquely exist mod $,d,$ since $,2,11,$ are invertible, being coprime to $,d,$ (else $2mid dmid 2a+1,Rightarrow 2mid 1,,$ and $,11mid dmid 11a+5,Rightarrow, 11mid 5,)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Oh, I see. Thank you!!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:38














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Hint $ $ If $,d,$ is a common factor then $,{rm mod} d!: 2a+1equiv 0equiv 11a+5.,$ Now eliminate $,a,$ by cross multiplying $ 0equiv color{#0a0}{11}(2a+1)-color{#c00}2(11a+5) equiv color{#0a0}{11}-color{#c00}{10}equiv 1 $ i.e. $,0equiv 1,,$ so $, dmid 1!-!0,,$ so $,d = 1.$



          Remark $ $ More conceptually, put the fractions for $,-a,$ over the common denominator $,22$



          $$ {rm mod} d!: frac{1}{2} equiv -a,equiv frac{5}{11} Rightarrow frac{color{#0a0}{11}}{22},equiv, frac{color{#c00}{10}}{22}qquad$$



          Note $ $ The fractions uniquely exist mod $,d,$ since $,2,11,$ are invertible, being coprime to $,d,$ (else $2mid dmid 2a+1,Rightarrow 2mid 1,,$ and $,11mid dmid 11a+5,Rightarrow, 11mid 5,)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Hint $ $ If $,d,$ is a common factor then $,{rm mod} d!: 2a+1equiv 0equiv 11a+5.,$ Now eliminate $,a,$ by cross multiplying $ 0equiv color{#0a0}{11}(2a+1)-color{#c00}2(11a+5) equiv color{#0a0}{11}-color{#c00}{10}equiv 1 $ i.e. $,0equiv 1,,$ so $, dmid 1!-!0,,$ so $,d = 1.$



          Remark $ $ More conceptually, put the fractions for $,-a,$ over the common denominator $,22$



          $$ {rm mod} d!: frac{1}{2} equiv -a,equiv frac{5}{11} Rightarrow frac{color{#0a0}{11}}{22},equiv, frac{color{#c00}{10}}{22}qquad$$



          Note $ $ The fractions uniquely exist mod $,d,$ since $,2,11,$ are invertible, being coprime to $,d,$ (else $2mid dmid 2a+1,Rightarrow 2mid 1,,$ and $,11mid dmid 11a+5,Rightarrow, 11mid 5,)$.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Feb 2 at 4:08

























          answered Apr 15 '14 at 0:35









          Bill DubuqueBill Dubuque

          214k29197656




          214k29197656












          • $begingroup$
            Oh, I see. Thank you!!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:38


















          • $begingroup$
            Oh, I see. Thank you!!
            $endgroup$
            – Haxify
            Apr 15 '14 at 0:38
















          $begingroup$
          Oh, I see. Thank you!!
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:38




          $begingroup$
          Oh, I see. Thank you!!
          $endgroup$
          – Haxify
          Apr 15 '14 at 0:38


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f754128%2ffor-any-integer-a-gcd11a5-2a1-1%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

          SQL update select statement

          'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules