How to connect Asp.Nets database with my own context?





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I'm trying to build an application in Mvc with Individual User Accounts, and I'm trying to connect the automatically generated database with my own context.
The problem I have when I trying to create a view of my Create method I get this errormessage:




There was an error running the selected code generator: 'Unable to
retrieve metadata for 'Projekt_Dejtingsida.Models.Messages' is not
valid. The navigation property 'ApplicationUser' was not found on the
dependent type 'Projekt_Dejtsida.Models.Messages'. The Name value
should be a valid navigation property name.




Please help a beginner out!



Here are the models I'm using:



I have already tried the protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) method, but it didn't work...



public class Messages {
[Key, ForeignKey("ApplicationUser")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[Key]
public int MessageId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Sender { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Receiver { get; set; }
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You can't send a message without a content")]
[StringLength(300, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Your message should be between 3 and 300 characters")]
public string MessageContent { get; set; }
}

public class FriendRequests {
public string UserId { get; set; }
[Key]
public int RequestId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestTo { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestFrom { get; set; }
public bool Confirmed { get; set; }
}

public class Profile {
[Key]
public string UserId { get; set; }
public byte ProfilePicture { get; set; }
public string Firstname { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string About { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Messages> MyMessages { get; set; }

}


Here is the DbContext:



public class DatesiteContext : DbContext {

public DatesiteContext() : base() { }

public DbSet<FriendRequests> Requests { get; set; }
public DbSet<Messages> Messages { get; set; }
public DbSet<Profile> Profiles { get; set; }
}


Here is the MessageController



[Authorize]
public class MessageController : Controller
{
// GET: Message
public ActionResult Index()
{
var db = new DatesiteContext();
var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

return View(new MessageViewModel {
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
}

public ActionResult Create(MessageViewModel model) {
DatesiteContext db = new DatesiteContext();

var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

if (msgs == null) {
db.Messages.Add(new Messages {
Id = userId,
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
} else {
msgs.Sender = model.Sender;
msgs.Receiver = model.Receiver;
msgs.MessageContent = model.MessageContent;
}

db.SaveChanges();

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Profile");

}
}









share|improve this question

























  • Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:28













  • EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:36


















2















I'm trying to build an application in Mvc with Individual User Accounts, and I'm trying to connect the automatically generated database with my own context.
The problem I have when I trying to create a view of my Create method I get this errormessage:




There was an error running the selected code generator: 'Unable to
retrieve metadata for 'Projekt_Dejtingsida.Models.Messages' is not
valid. The navigation property 'ApplicationUser' was not found on the
dependent type 'Projekt_Dejtsida.Models.Messages'. The Name value
should be a valid navigation property name.




Please help a beginner out!



Here are the models I'm using:



I have already tried the protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) method, but it didn't work...



public class Messages {
[Key, ForeignKey("ApplicationUser")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[Key]
public int MessageId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Sender { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Receiver { get; set; }
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You can't send a message without a content")]
[StringLength(300, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Your message should be between 3 and 300 characters")]
public string MessageContent { get; set; }
}

public class FriendRequests {
public string UserId { get; set; }
[Key]
public int RequestId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestTo { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestFrom { get; set; }
public bool Confirmed { get; set; }
}

public class Profile {
[Key]
public string UserId { get; set; }
public byte ProfilePicture { get; set; }
public string Firstname { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string About { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Messages> MyMessages { get; set; }

}


Here is the DbContext:



public class DatesiteContext : DbContext {

public DatesiteContext() : base() { }

public DbSet<FriendRequests> Requests { get; set; }
public DbSet<Messages> Messages { get; set; }
public DbSet<Profile> Profiles { get; set; }
}


Here is the MessageController



[Authorize]
public class MessageController : Controller
{
// GET: Message
public ActionResult Index()
{
var db = new DatesiteContext();
var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

return View(new MessageViewModel {
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
}

public ActionResult Create(MessageViewModel model) {
DatesiteContext db = new DatesiteContext();

var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

if (msgs == null) {
db.Messages.Add(new Messages {
Id = userId,
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
} else {
msgs.Sender = model.Sender;
msgs.Receiver = model.Receiver;
msgs.MessageContent = model.MessageContent;
}

db.SaveChanges();

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Profile");

}
}









share|improve this question

























  • Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:28













  • EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:36














2












2








2








I'm trying to build an application in Mvc with Individual User Accounts, and I'm trying to connect the automatically generated database with my own context.
The problem I have when I trying to create a view of my Create method I get this errormessage:




There was an error running the selected code generator: 'Unable to
retrieve metadata for 'Projekt_Dejtingsida.Models.Messages' is not
valid. The navigation property 'ApplicationUser' was not found on the
dependent type 'Projekt_Dejtsida.Models.Messages'. The Name value
should be a valid navigation property name.




Please help a beginner out!



Here are the models I'm using:



I have already tried the protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) method, but it didn't work...



public class Messages {
[Key, ForeignKey("ApplicationUser")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[Key]
public int MessageId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Sender { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Receiver { get; set; }
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You can't send a message without a content")]
[StringLength(300, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Your message should be between 3 and 300 characters")]
public string MessageContent { get; set; }
}

public class FriendRequests {
public string UserId { get; set; }
[Key]
public int RequestId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestTo { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestFrom { get; set; }
public bool Confirmed { get; set; }
}

public class Profile {
[Key]
public string UserId { get; set; }
public byte ProfilePicture { get; set; }
public string Firstname { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string About { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Messages> MyMessages { get; set; }

}


Here is the DbContext:



public class DatesiteContext : DbContext {

public DatesiteContext() : base() { }

public DbSet<FriendRequests> Requests { get; set; }
public DbSet<Messages> Messages { get; set; }
public DbSet<Profile> Profiles { get; set; }
}


Here is the MessageController



[Authorize]
public class MessageController : Controller
{
// GET: Message
public ActionResult Index()
{
var db = new DatesiteContext();
var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

return View(new MessageViewModel {
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
}

public ActionResult Create(MessageViewModel model) {
DatesiteContext db = new DatesiteContext();

var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

if (msgs == null) {
db.Messages.Add(new Messages {
Id = userId,
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
} else {
msgs.Sender = model.Sender;
msgs.Receiver = model.Receiver;
msgs.MessageContent = model.MessageContent;
}

db.SaveChanges();

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Profile");

}
}









share|improve this question
















I'm trying to build an application in Mvc with Individual User Accounts, and I'm trying to connect the automatically generated database with my own context.
The problem I have when I trying to create a view of my Create method I get this errormessage:




There was an error running the selected code generator: 'Unable to
retrieve metadata for 'Projekt_Dejtingsida.Models.Messages' is not
valid. The navigation property 'ApplicationUser' was not found on the
dependent type 'Projekt_Dejtsida.Models.Messages'. The Name value
should be a valid navigation property name.




Please help a beginner out!



Here are the models I'm using:



I have already tried the protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) method, but it didn't work...



public class Messages {
[Key, ForeignKey("ApplicationUser")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[Key]
public int MessageId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Sender { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser Receiver { get; set; }
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You can't send a message without a content")]
[StringLength(300, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Your message should be between 3 and 300 characters")]
public string MessageContent { get; set; }
}

public class FriendRequests {
public string UserId { get; set; }
[Key]
public int RequestId { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestTo { get; set; }
public virtual ApplicationUser RequestFrom { get; set; }
public bool Confirmed { get; set; }
}

public class Profile {
[Key]
public string UserId { get; set; }
public byte ProfilePicture { get; set; }
public string Firstname { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string About { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Messages> MyMessages { get; set; }

}


Here is the DbContext:



public class DatesiteContext : DbContext {

public DatesiteContext() : base() { }

public DbSet<FriendRequests> Requests { get; set; }
public DbSet<Messages> Messages { get; set; }
public DbSet<Profile> Profiles { get; set; }
}


Here is the MessageController



[Authorize]
public class MessageController : Controller
{
// GET: Message
public ActionResult Index()
{
var db = new DatesiteContext();
var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

return View(new MessageViewModel {
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
}

public ActionResult Create(MessageViewModel model) {
DatesiteContext db = new DatesiteContext();

var userId = User.Identity.GetUserId();
var msgs = db.Messages.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Id == userId);

if (msgs == null) {
db.Messages.Add(new Messages {
Id = userId,
Sender = msgs.Sender,
Receiver = msgs.Receiver,
MessageContent = msgs.MessageContent
});
} else {
msgs.Sender = model.Sender;
msgs.Receiver = model.Receiver;
msgs.MessageContent = model.MessageContent;
}

db.SaveChanges();

return RedirectToAction("Index", "Profile");

}
}






c# .net database dbcontext






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 3 at 15:23









Amy

22k1876133




22k1876133










asked Jan 3 at 12:57









Yasmin KamilYasmin Kamil

161




161













  • Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:28













  • EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:36



















  • Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:28













  • EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

    – ethane
    Jan 3 at 16:36

















Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

– ethane
Jan 3 at 16:28







Where is your ApplicationUser class defined? If your ApplicationUser class is not an EF entity then you cannot use it as a navigation property.

– ethane
Jan 3 at 16:28















EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

– ethane
Jan 3 at 16:36





EF goes through your entities and interprets virtual properties as navigation properties to other entities. docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relationships

– ethane
Jan 3 at 16:36












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