Include and use precompiled .dll / .so in R package





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I would like to create an R package that contains a precompiled .dll/.so file. It is unclear to me where to put the file in the package structure (e.g. in the folder inst?) and how to load it -- e.g. what lines do I need to add to other files that allow the .dll or .so to be loaded and functions contained in it to be used.



In particular, I would like to see some examples for the use of dyn.load(), .C() and library.dynam().
In a normal script that is not a package, I would load the dll via



dyn.load("path/to/my_dll.dll")


and then call specific functions contained in that .dll by using



.C("dll_func", input)


However, this seems to be different when trying to convert my script into a package.
Also, do I need .onLoad and how do I use it correctly?










share|improve this question


















  • 3





    Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

    – duckmayr
    Jan 3 at 13:50













  • Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:39











  • Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:43











  • Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

    – Volokh
    Jan 3 at 15:06




















0















I would like to create an R package that contains a precompiled .dll/.so file. It is unclear to me where to put the file in the package structure (e.g. in the folder inst?) and how to load it -- e.g. what lines do I need to add to other files that allow the .dll or .so to be loaded and functions contained in it to be used.



In particular, I would like to see some examples for the use of dyn.load(), .C() and library.dynam().
In a normal script that is not a package, I would load the dll via



dyn.load("path/to/my_dll.dll")


and then call specific functions contained in that .dll by using



.C("dll_func", input)


However, this seems to be different when trying to convert my script into a package.
Also, do I need .onLoad and how do I use it correctly?










share|improve this question


















  • 3





    Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

    – duckmayr
    Jan 3 at 13:50













  • Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:39











  • Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:43











  • Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

    – Volokh
    Jan 3 at 15:06
















0












0








0








I would like to create an R package that contains a precompiled .dll/.so file. It is unclear to me where to put the file in the package structure (e.g. in the folder inst?) and how to load it -- e.g. what lines do I need to add to other files that allow the .dll or .so to be loaded and functions contained in it to be used.



In particular, I would like to see some examples for the use of dyn.load(), .C() and library.dynam().
In a normal script that is not a package, I would load the dll via



dyn.load("path/to/my_dll.dll")


and then call specific functions contained in that .dll by using



.C("dll_func", input)


However, this seems to be different when trying to convert my script into a package.
Also, do I need .onLoad and how do I use it correctly?










share|improve this question














I would like to create an R package that contains a precompiled .dll/.so file. It is unclear to me where to put the file in the package structure (e.g. in the folder inst?) and how to load it -- e.g. what lines do I need to add to other files that allow the .dll or .so to be loaded and functions contained in it to be used.



In particular, I would like to see some examples for the use of dyn.load(), .C() and library.dynam().
In a normal script that is not a package, I would load the dll via



dyn.load("path/to/my_dll.dll")


and then call specific functions contained in that .dll by using



.C("dll_func", input)


However, this seems to be different when trying to convert my script into a package.
Also, do I need .onLoad and how do I use it correctly?







r dll r-package






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Jan 3 at 12:51









VolokhVolokh

1279




1279








  • 3





    Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

    – duckmayr
    Jan 3 at 13:50













  • Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:39











  • Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:43











  • Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

    – Volokh
    Jan 3 at 15:06
















  • 3





    Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

    – duckmayr
    Jan 3 at 13:50













  • Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:39











  • Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

    – Stéphane Laurent
    Jan 3 at 14:43











  • Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

    – Volokh
    Jan 3 at 15:06










3




3





Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

– duckmayr
Jan 3 at 13:50







Possible duplicate of How to load compiled library in an R package. tl;dr : put my_dll.dll in inst/lib/ and try dyn.load(system.file("lib/my_dll.dll", package=<mypkg>))

– duckmayr
Jan 3 at 13:50















Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

– Stéphane Laurent
Jan 3 at 14:39





Nothing about the onLoad in the linked post...

– Stéphane Laurent
Jan 3 at 14:39













Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

– Stéphane Laurent
Jan 3 at 14:43





Volokh:see here for an example of onLoad.

– Stéphane Laurent
Jan 3 at 14:43













Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

– Volokh
Jan 3 at 15:06







Thank you for your input. Indeed there was some helpful information in the question you linked, however there are still some difficulties. I use an R package with Rcpp and it automatically generates a file RcppExports.cpp (generated by Rcpp::compileAttributes()) that includes references to functions contained in the precompiled .dll file. Unfortunately, as soon as this file is generated by building the package, a further devtools::check() gives an error: RcppExports.o:RcppExports.cpp:(.rdata+0x760): undefined reference to dll_func. Is there any way around this?

– Volokh
Jan 3 at 15:06














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