How can I calculate the probability of two independent events with only the union and the intersection?












2












$begingroup$


Suppose two events A and B are two independent events with $P(A) > P(B)$ and $P(A ∪ B) = 0.626$ and $P(A ∩ B) = 0.144$, determine the values of P(A) and P(B).



So far I have:



$$P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A U B)$$
$$0.144 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.626$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Eclipse Sun
    Jan 28 at 19:02
















2












$begingroup$


Suppose two events A and B are two independent events with $P(A) > P(B)$ and $P(A ∪ B) = 0.626$ and $P(A ∩ B) = 0.144$, determine the values of P(A) and P(B).



So far I have:



$$P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A U B)$$
$$0.144 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.626$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Eclipse Sun
    Jan 28 at 19:02














2












2








2





$begingroup$


Suppose two events A and B are two independent events with $P(A) > P(B)$ and $P(A ∪ B) = 0.626$ and $P(A ∩ B) = 0.144$, determine the values of P(A) and P(B).



So far I have:



$$P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A U B)$$
$$0.144 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.626$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Suppose two events A and B are two independent events with $P(A) > P(B)$ and $P(A ∪ B) = 0.626$ and $P(A ∩ B) = 0.144$, determine the values of P(A) and P(B).



So far I have:



$$P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A U B)$$
$$0.144 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.626$$







probability statistics






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 28 at 19:01









Maria Mazur

48.9k1260122




48.9k1260122










asked Jan 28 at 18:56









Elena TorreElena Torre

596




596








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Eclipse Sun
    Jan 28 at 19:02














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Eclipse Sun
    Jan 28 at 19:02








1




1




$begingroup$
You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
$endgroup$
– Eclipse Sun
Jan 28 at 19:02




$begingroup$
You haven't used the independence of $A$ and $B$, which will give you another equation so you can solve $P(A)$ and $P(B)$.
$endgroup$
– Eclipse Sun
Jan 28 at 19:02










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

For independent events you have
$$ P(Acap B) = P(A)P(B) \
P(Acup B) + P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) $$

If you know the product and sum of two numbers, finding the numbers themselves is a matter of solving a quadratic equation (and in fact one of the classical formulation of quadratic problems).






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    Hint: Let $$P(A) = pimplies P(B) = {P(Acap B)over P(A)} = {0,144over p}$$ then by PIE we have $$ 0.626 = p+{0,144over p}-0,144$$



    Now solve for $p$...






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$














      Your Answer





      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
      return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
      StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
      StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
      });
      });
      }, "mathjax-editing");

      StackExchange.ready(function() {
      var channelOptions = {
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "69"
      };
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
      createEditor();
      });
      }
      else {
      createEditor();
      }
      });

      function createEditor() {
      StackExchange.prepareEditor({
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader: {
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      },
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      });


      }
      });














      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function () {
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3091251%2fhow-can-i-calculate-the-probability-of-two-independent-events-with-only-the-unio%23new-answer', 'question_page');
      }
      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1












      $begingroup$

      For independent events you have
      $$ P(Acap B) = P(A)P(B) \
      P(Acup B) + P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) $$

      If you know the product and sum of two numbers, finding the numbers themselves is a matter of solving a quadratic equation (and in fact one of the classical formulation of quadratic problems).






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        For independent events you have
        $$ P(Acap B) = P(A)P(B) \
        P(Acup B) + P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) $$

        If you know the product and sum of two numbers, finding the numbers themselves is a matter of solving a quadratic equation (and in fact one of the classical formulation of quadratic problems).






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          For independent events you have
          $$ P(Acap B) = P(A)P(B) \
          P(Acup B) + P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) $$

          If you know the product and sum of two numbers, finding the numbers themselves is a matter of solving a quadratic equation (and in fact one of the classical formulation of quadratic problems).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          For independent events you have
          $$ P(Acap B) = P(A)P(B) \
          P(Acup B) + P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) $$

          If you know the product and sum of two numbers, finding the numbers themselves is a matter of solving a quadratic equation (and in fact one of the classical formulation of quadratic problems).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 28 at 19:06









          Henning MakholmHenning Makholm

          243k17308553




          243k17308553























              1












              $begingroup$

              Hint: Let $$P(A) = pimplies P(B) = {P(Acap B)over P(A)} = {0,144over p}$$ then by PIE we have $$ 0.626 = p+{0,144over p}-0,144$$



              Now solve for $p$...






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                Hint: Let $$P(A) = pimplies P(B) = {P(Acap B)over P(A)} = {0,144over p}$$ then by PIE we have $$ 0.626 = p+{0,144over p}-0,144$$



                Now solve for $p$...






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  Hint: Let $$P(A) = pimplies P(B) = {P(Acap B)over P(A)} = {0,144over p}$$ then by PIE we have $$ 0.626 = p+{0,144over p}-0,144$$



                  Now solve for $p$...






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Hint: Let $$P(A) = pimplies P(B) = {P(Acap B)over P(A)} = {0,144over p}$$ then by PIE we have $$ 0.626 = p+{0,144over p}-0,144$$



                  Now solve for $p$...







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 28 at 19:00









                  Maria MazurMaria Mazur

                  48.9k1260122




                  48.9k1260122






























                      draft saved

                      draft discarded




















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid



                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                      Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function () {
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3091251%2fhow-can-i-calculate-the-probability-of-two-independent-events-with-only-the-unio%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                      }
                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

                      How to fix TextFormField cause rebuild widget in Flutter

                      in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith