Solution trajectories of a plane autonomous system












1












$begingroup$


I have the plane autonomous system



$dfrac{dx}{dt}=x(1-2x-y)$



$dfrac{dy}{dt}=y(1-x-2y)$



I need to show that the axes of the phase plane and the line $x=y$ are solution trajectories, but I don't know how to do this.



The other part of the question is as follows.



Use the Bendixson-Dulac theorem with $phi=dfrac{1}{xy}$ to show that there are no closed trajectories in $R={(x,y):x>0, y>0}$ . (I've done this bit) Comment on whether you can prove that there are no periodic functions in the entire phase plane including the origin.



For the last part, I have plotted the phase plane and there are no closed trajectories but how can i prove the last bit properly?



Thanks for any help.










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  • $begingroup$
    Still interested in an answer?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 26 '14 at 10:17
















1












$begingroup$


I have the plane autonomous system



$dfrac{dx}{dt}=x(1-2x-y)$



$dfrac{dy}{dt}=y(1-x-2y)$



I need to show that the axes of the phase plane and the line $x=y$ are solution trajectories, but I don't know how to do this.



The other part of the question is as follows.



Use the Bendixson-Dulac theorem with $phi=dfrac{1}{xy}$ to show that there are no closed trajectories in $R={(x,y):x>0, y>0}$ . (I've done this bit) Comment on whether you can prove that there are no periodic functions in the entire phase plane including the origin.



For the last part, I have plotted the phase plane and there are no closed trajectories but how can i prove the last bit properly?



Thanks for any help.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Still interested in an answer?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 26 '14 at 10:17














1












1








1


2



$begingroup$


I have the plane autonomous system



$dfrac{dx}{dt}=x(1-2x-y)$



$dfrac{dy}{dt}=y(1-x-2y)$



I need to show that the axes of the phase plane and the line $x=y$ are solution trajectories, but I don't know how to do this.



The other part of the question is as follows.



Use the Bendixson-Dulac theorem with $phi=dfrac{1}{xy}$ to show that there are no closed trajectories in $R={(x,y):x>0, y>0}$ . (I've done this bit) Comment on whether you can prove that there are no periodic functions in the entire phase plane including the origin.



For the last part, I have plotted the phase plane and there are no closed trajectories but how can i prove the last bit properly?



Thanks for any help.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have the plane autonomous system



$dfrac{dx}{dt}=x(1-2x-y)$



$dfrac{dy}{dt}=y(1-x-2y)$



I need to show that the axes of the phase plane and the line $x=y$ are solution trajectories, but I don't know how to do this.



The other part of the question is as follows.



Use the Bendixson-Dulac theorem with $phi=dfrac{1}{xy}$ to show that there are no closed trajectories in $R={(x,y):x>0, y>0}$ . (I've done this bit) Comment on whether you can prove that there are no periodic functions in the entire phase plane including the origin.



For the last part, I have plotted the phase plane and there are no closed trajectories but how can i prove the last bit properly?



Thanks for any help.







ordinary-differential-equations systems-of-equations






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edited Feb 6 '14 at 19:44









Harry Peter

5,48911439




5,48911439










asked Feb 6 '14 at 14:28









TomTom

282




282












  • $begingroup$
    Still interested in an answer?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 26 '14 at 10:17


















  • $begingroup$
    Still interested in an answer?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 26 '14 at 10:17
















$begingroup$
Still interested in an answer?
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 26 '14 at 10:17




$begingroup$
Still interested in an answer?
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 26 '14 at 10:17










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

The first part of this question is trivial. The axes of the phase plane correspond to $x=0$ and $y=0$. On substituting $x=0$ in the first equation, we get $frac{dx}{dt} = 0$. i.e the particle stays on the $y$-axis. Similarly for the $x$-axis.



For $x=y$ line, we find that $frac{dx}{dt} - frac{dy}{dt} = 0$. i.e. $v_x = v_y$ and hence, the particle continues on the line.



I am trying the last part of your problem.






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    $begingroup$

    The first part of this question is trivial. The axes of the phase plane correspond to $x=0$ and $y=0$. On substituting $x=0$ in the first equation, we get $frac{dx}{dt} = 0$. i.e the particle stays on the $y$-axis. Similarly for the $x$-axis.



    For $x=y$ line, we find that $frac{dx}{dt} - frac{dy}{dt} = 0$. i.e. $v_x = v_y$ and hence, the particle continues on the line.



    I am trying the last part of your problem.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      The first part of this question is trivial. The axes of the phase plane correspond to $x=0$ and $y=0$. On substituting $x=0$ in the first equation, we get $frac{dx}{dt} = 0$. i.e the particle stays on the $y$-axis. Similarly for the $x$-axis.



      For $x=y$ line, we find that $frac{dx}{dt} - frac{dy}{dt} = 0$. i.e. $v_x = v_y$ and hence, the particle continues on the line.



      I am trying the last part of your problem.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        The first part of this question is trivial. The axes of the phase plane correspond to $x=0$ and $y=0$. On substituting $x=0$ in the first equation, we get $frac{dx}{dt} = 0$. i.e the particle stays on the $y$-axis. Similarly for the $x$-axis.



        For $x=y$ line, we find that $frac{dx}{dt} - frac{dy}{dt} = 0$. i.e. $v_x = v_y$ and hence, the particle continues on the line.



        I am trying the last part of your problem.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The first part of this question is trivial. The axes of the phase plane correspond to $x=0$ and $y=0$. On substituting $x=0$ in the first equation, we get $frac{dx}{dt} = 0$. i.e the particle stays on the $y$-axis. Similarly for the $x$-axis.



        For $x=y$ line, we find that $frac{dx}{dt} - frac{dy}{dt} = 0$. i.e. $v_x = v_y$ and hence, the particle continues on the line.



        I am trying the last part of your problem.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Feb 7 '14 at 8:45









        Sandeep ThilakanSandeep Thilakan

        1,721715




        1,721715






























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