Can there be a bipartite graph that has an Eulerian circuit, Hamiltonian cycle, but is nonplanar?
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So far I have that the graph's chromatic number is two (not sure how that would help) as well as that since it has an Eulerian circuit, all vertices must have even degree. I am thinking of using Kuratowski's theorem and showing it has no subgraphs homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$ but I am unsure how to do that.
Should I start by showing since it is bipartite all of its subgraphs must be bipartite, hence cannot be homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$? Or would that be an incorrect approach? Thanks!
graph-theory
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
So far I have that the graph's chromatic number is two (not sure how that would help) as well as that since it has an Eulerian circuit, all vertices must have even degree. I am thinking of using Kuratowski's theorem and showing it has no subgraphs homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$ but I am unsure how to do that.
Should I start by showing since it is bipartite all of its subgraphs must be bipartite, hence cannot be homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$? Or would that be an incorrect approach? Thanks!
graph-theory
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1
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Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
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– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
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Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
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– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So far I have that the graph's chromatic number is two (not sure how that would help) as well as that since it has an Eulerian circuit, all vertices must have even degree. I am thinking of using Kuratowski's theorem and showing it has no subgraphs homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$ but I am unsure how to do that.
Should I start by showing since it is bipartite all of its subgraphs must be bipartite, hence cannot be homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$? Or would that be an incorrect approach? Thanks!
graph-theory
$endgroup$
So far I have that the graph's chromatic number is two (not sure how that would help) as well as that since it has an Eulerian circuit, all vertices must have even degree. I am thinking of using Kuratowski's theorem and showing it has no subgraphs homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$ but I am unsure how to do that.
Should I start by showing since it is bipartite all of its subgraphs must be bipartite, hence cannot be homeomorphic to $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$? Or would that be an incorrect approach? Thanks!
graph-theory
graph-theory
edited Feb 20 at 22:39
Vinyl_cape_jawa
3,33511433
3,33511433
asked Feb 2 at 23:41
EJJJJEJJJJ
456
456
1
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Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
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– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
$begingroup$
Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
$endgroup$
– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
$endgroup$
– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
$begingroup$
Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
$endgroup$
– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59
1
1
$begingroup$
Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
$endgroup$
– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
$begingroup$
Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
$endgroup$
– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
$begingroup$
Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
$endgroup$
– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59
$begingroup$
Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
$endgroup$
– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59
add a comment |
1 Answer
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Actually yes and there are quite a few of them. How about, for each integer $n$ at least 2, the complete bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ with $2n$ vertices on each side.
Note that $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{2n,2n}$ for all $n ge 2$ and indeed $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{m,m}$ for all integers odd or even $m ge 3$ .
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$begingroup$
Actually yes and there are quite a few of them. How about, for each integer $n$ at least 2, the complete bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ with $2n$ vertices on each side.
Note that $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{2n,2n}$ for all $n ge 2$ and indeed $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{m,m}$ for all integers odd or even $m ge 3$ .
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Actually yes and there are quite a few of them. How about, for each integer $n$ at least 2, the complete bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ with $2n$ vertices on each side.
Note that $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{2n,2n}$ for all $n ge 2$ and indeed $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{m,m}$ for all integers odd or even $m ge 3$ .
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Actually yes and there are quite a few of them. How about, for each integer $n$ at least 2, the complete bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ with $2n$ vertices on each side.
Note that $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{2n,2n}$ for all $n ge 2$ and indeed $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{m,m}$ for all integers odd or even $m ge 3$ .
$endgroup$
Actually yes and there are quite a few of them. How about, for each integer $n$ at least 2, the complete bipartite graph $K_{2n,2n}$ with $2n$ vertices on each side.
Note that $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{2n,2n}$ for all $n ge 2$ and indeed $K_{3,3}$ is a subgraph of $K_{m,m}$ for all integers odd or even $m ge 3$ .
answered Feb 3 at 18:21
MikeMike
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Have you made an attempt to find such a graph?
$endgroup$
– Misha Lavrov
Feb 3 at 0:58
$begingroup$
Yes, $K_{4,4}$.
$endgroup$
– W.R.P.S
Feb 3 at 7:59