[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]. [.] is the greatest integer function. Find the total number of integral values...












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Find the number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality.
I tried and gave up










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closed as off-topic by mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Lord Shark the Unknown, Leucippus Jan 29 at 22:16


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Leucippus

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    -1












    $begingroup$


    Find the number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality.
    I tried and gave up










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    closed as off-topic by mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Lord Shark the Unknown, Leucippus Jan 29 at 22:16


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Leucippus

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.



















      -1












      -1








      -1





      $begingroup$


      Find the number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality.
      I tried and gave up










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Find the number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality.
      I tried and gave up







      functions






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      asked Jan 29 at 20:31









      Vibhu KapadiaVibhu Kapadia

      1




      1




      closed as off-topic by mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Lord Shark the Unknown, Leucippus Jan 29 at 22:16


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Leucippus

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







      closed as off-topic by mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Lord Shark the Unknown, Leucippus Jan 29 at 22:16


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – mrtaurho, verret, Gibbs, Leucippus

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1












          $begingroup$

          A start.



          $x-1 < [x] le x$.



          You want
          $[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]
          $
          .



          If $x = 5+n$,
          $[x-5][x-3]+2
          =[n][n+2]+2
          gt (n-1)(n+1)+2
          =n^2+1
          $

          and
          $[x-5]+2[x-3]
          =[n]+2[n+2]
          le 3n+4
          $
          .



          Therefore,
          if
          $n^2+1
          ge 3n+4
          $
          ,
          the inequality is true.



          This is
          $n^2-3n-3 > 0$
          or
          $(n-frac32)^2
          gt 3-frac94
          =frac34
          $

          or,
          using the positive square root,
          $n
          gt frac32+frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
          =frac{3+sqrt{3}}{2}
          $

          which is true for
          $n ge 3
          $
          .



          Therefore,
          the inequality is true for
          $x ge 8$.



          I'll let you
          work out the other cases.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$




















            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            A start.



            $x-1 < [x] le x$.



            You want
            $[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]
            $
            .



            If $x = 5+n$,
            $[x-5][x-3]+2
            =[n][n+2]+2
            gt (n-1)(n+1)+2
            =n^2+1
            $

            and
            $[x-5]+2[x-3]
            =[n]+2[n+2]
            le 3n+4
            $
            .



            Therefore,
            if
            $n^2+1
            ge 3n+4
            $
            ,
            the inequality is true.



            This is
            $n^2-3n-3 > 0$
            or
            $(n-frac32)^2
            gt 3-frac94
            =frac34
            $

            or,
            using the positive square root,
            $n
            gt frac32+frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
            =frac{3+sqrt{3}}{2}
            $

            which is true for
            $n ge 3
            $
            .



            Therefore,
            the inequality is true for
            $x ge 8$.



            I'll let you
            work out the other cases.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              A start.



              $x-1 < [x] le x$.



              You want
              $[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]
              $
              .



              If $x = 5+n$,
              $[x-5][x-3]+2
              =[n][n+2]+2
              gt (n-1)(n+1)+2
              =n^2+1
              $

              and
              $[x-5]+2[x-3]
              =[n]+2[n+2]
              le 3n+4
              $
              .



              Therefore,
              if
              $n^2+1
              ge 3n+4
              $
              ,
              the inequality is true.



              This is
              $n^2-3n-3 > 0$
              or
              $(n-frac32)^2
              gt 3-frac94
              =frac34
              $

              or,
              using the positive square root,
              $n
              gt frac32+frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
              =frac{3+sqrt{3}}{2}
              $

              which is true for
              $n ge 3
              $
              .



              Therefore,
              the inequality is true for
              $x ge 8$.



              I'll let you
              work out the other cases.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                A start.



                $x-1 < [x] le x$.



                You want
                $[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]
                $
                .



                If $x = 5+n$,
                $[x-5][x-3]+2
                =[n][n+2]+2
                gt (n-1)(n+1)+2
                =n^2+1
                $

                and
                $[x-5]+2[x-3]
                =[n]+2[n+2]
                le 3n+4
                $
                .



                Therefore,
                if
                $n^2+1
                ge 3n+4
                $
                ,
                the inequality is true.



                This is
                $n^2-3n-3 > 0$
                or
                $(n-frac32)^2
                gt 3-frac94
                =frac34
                $

                or,
                using the positive square root,
                $n
                gt frac32+frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
                =frac{3+sqrt{3}}{2}
                $

                which is true for
                $n ge 3
                $
                .



                Therefore,
                the inequality is true for
                $x ge 8$.



                I'll let you
                work out the other cases.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                A start.



                $x-1 < [x] le x$.



                You want
                $[x-5][x-3]+2>[x-5]+2[x-3]
                $
                .



                If $x = 5+n$,
                $[x-5][x-3]+2
                =[n][n+2]+2
                gt (n-1)(n+1)+2
                =n^2+1
                $

                and
                $[x-5]+2[x-3]
                =[n]+2[n+2]
                le 3n+4
                $
                .



                Therefore,
                if
                $n^2+1
                ge 3n+4
                $
                ,
                the inequality is true.



                This is
                $n^2-3n-3 > 0$
                or
                $(n-frac32)^2
                gt 3-frac94
                =frac34
                $

                or,
                using the positive square root,
                $n
                gt frac32+frac{sqrt{3}}{2}
                =frac{3+sqrt{3}}{2}
                $

                which is true for
                $n ge 3
                $
                .



                Therefore,
                the inequality is true for
                $x ge 8$.



                I'll let you
                work out the other cases.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 29 at 21:04









                marty cohenmarty cohen

                74.9k549130




                74.9k549130















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