Problem with deriving weights of a market portfolio in a mean variance framework












0












$begingroup$


I paste a part of a paper that formulate the MV investment problem.
I don't understand how equation 5 has been derived and, in particular, how the expected return on the zero beta portfolio comes up.
Many thanks in advance for a reply.



enter image description here










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I paste a part of a paper that formulate the MV investment problem.
    I don't understand how equation 5 has been derived and, in particular, how the expected return on the zero beta portfolio comes up.
    Many thanks in advance for a reply.



    enter image description here










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I paste a part of a paper that formulate the MV investment problem.
      I don't understand how equation 5 has been derived and, in particular, how the expected return on the zero beta portfolio comes up.
      Many thanks in advance for a reply.



      enter image description here










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I paste a part of a paper that formulate the MV investment problem.
      I don't understand how equation 5 has been derived and, in particular, how the expected return on the zero beta portfolio comes up.
      Many thanks in advance for a reply.



      enter image description here







      finance






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      asked Jan 5 at 0:16









      user279687user279687

      112




      112






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          From (3)
          $$
          pmb Sigmapmb x+lambdapmb iota=spmb muquadLongrightarrowquad pmb x=spmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-lambdapmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotatag a
          $$

          Substituting in (4)
          $$
          pmb iota'pmb x=1 quadLongrightarrowquadpmb iota' pmb x=sunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu}_a-lambdaunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iota}_c=sa-lambda c=1tag b
          $$

          From (b) we have
          $$
          sa-lambda c=sleft(a-frac{lambda}{s}cright)=sleft(a-bar r_zcright)=1quadLongrightarrowquad s=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}tag c
          $$

          where $frac{lambda}{s}=bar r_z$. And then substituting (c) in (a) we have
          $$
          pmb x_m=sleft(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-frac{lambda}{s}pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}left(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-bar r_zpmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)tag 5
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
            $endgroup$
            – user279687
            Jan 9 at 23:15











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

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          0












          $begingroup$

          From (3)
          $$
          pmb Sigmapmb x+lambdapmb iota=spmb muquadLongrightarrowquad pmb x=spmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-lambdapmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotatag a
          $$

          Substituting in (4)
          $$
          pmb iota'pmb x=1 quadLongrightarrowquadpmb iota' pmb x=sunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu}_a-lambdaunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iota}_c=sa-lambda c=1tag b
          $$

          From (b) we have
          $$
          sa-lambda c=sleft(a-frac{lambda}{s}cright)=sleft(a-bar r_zcright)=1quadLongrightarrowquad s=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}tag c
          $$

          where $frac{lambda}{s}=bar r_z$. And then substituting (c) in (a) we have
          $$
          pmb x_m=sleft(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-frac{lambda}{s}pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}left(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-bar r_zpmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)tag 5
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
            $endgroup$
            – user279687
            Jan 9 at 23:15
















          0












          $begingroup$

          From (3)
          $$
          pmb Sigmapmb x+lambdapmb iota=spmb muquadLongrightarrowquad pmb x=spmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-lambdapmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotatag a
          $$

          Substituting in (4)
          $$
          pmb iota'pmb x=1 quadLongrightarrowquadpmb iota' pmb x=sunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu}_a-lambdaunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iota}_c=sa-lambda c=1tag b
          $$

          From (b) we have
          $$
          sa-lambda c=sleft(a-frac{lambda}{s}cright)=sleft(a-bar r_zcright)=1quadLongrightarrowquad s=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}tag c
          $$

          where $frac{lambda}{s}=bar r_z$. And then substituting (c) in (a) we have
          $$
          pmb x_m=sleft(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-frac{lambda}{s}pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}left(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-bar r_zpmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)tag 5
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
            $endgroup$
            – user279687
            Jan 9 at 23:15














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          From (3)
          $$
          pmb Sigmapmb x+lambdapmb iota=spmb muquadLongrightarrowquad pmb x=spmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-lambdapmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotatag a
          $$

          Substituting in (4)
          $$
          pmb iota'pmb x=1 quadLongrightarrowquadpmb iota' pmb x=sunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu}_a-lambdaunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iota}_c=sa-lambda c=1tag b
          $$

          From (b) we have
          $$
          sa-lambda c=sleft(a-frac{lambda}{s}cright)=sleft(a-bar r_zcright)=1quadLongrightarrowquad s=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}tag c
          $$

          where $frac{lambda}{s}=bar r_z$. And then substituting (c) in (a) we have
          $$
          pmb x_m=sleft(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-frac{lambda}{s}pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}left(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-bar r_zpmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)tag 5
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          From (3)
          $$
          pmb Sigmapmb x+lambdapmb iota=spmb muquadLongrightarrowquad pmb x=spmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-lambdapmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotatag a
          $$

          Substituting in (4)
          $$
          pmb iota'pmb x=1 quadLongrightarrowquadpmb iota' pmb x=sunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu}_a-lambdaunderbrace{pmb iota'pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iota}_c=sa-lambda c=1tag b
          $$

          From (b) we have
          $$
          sa-lambda c=sleft(a-frac{lambda}{s}cright)=sleft(a-bar r_zcright)=1quadLongrightarrowquad s=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}tag c
          $$

          where $frac{lambda}{s}=bar r_z$. And then substituting (c) in (a) we have
          $$
          pmb x_m=sleft(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-frac{lambda}{s}pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)=frac{1}{a-bar r_zc}left(pmb Sigma^{-1}pmb mu-bar r_zpmb Sigma^{-1}pmb iotaright)tag 5
          $$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 5 at 22:34









          alexjoalexjo

          12.3k1430




          12.3k1430












          • $begingroup$
            First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
            $endgroup$
            – user279687
            Jan 9 at 23:15


















          • $begingroup$
            First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
            $endgroup$
            – user279687
            Jan 9 at 23:15
















          $begingroup$
          First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
          $endgroup$
          – user279687
          Jan 9 at 23:15




          $begingroup$
          First of all many thanks for your reply. Would you be so kind to give me an hint to derive also equation 6?
          $endgroup$
          – user279687
          Jan 9 at 23:15


















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