Plotting Reciprocal of a Complex inequality
$begingroup$
We have a complex inequality $|z-r|leq{sqrt{r}}$. (${r>0}$ is a real constant number and $z$ is a variable complex number). Now we want to find the plot of $f(z) = 1/z$ where $z$ are the answers of above inequality. i.e. we want to find plot of: $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ $~~~$
I know that the first one is the plot of a circle with Radius $=sqrt r$ and center is $r + 0 i$. (All the point inside and on the perimeter of circle).
But I don't know what to do with the reciprocal of $z$ in $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ .
complex-numbers graphing-functions
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
We have a complex inequality $|z-r|leq{sqrt{r}}$. (${r>0}$ is a real constant number and $z$ is a variable complex number). Now we want to find the plot of $f(z) = 1/z$ where $z$ are the answers of above inequality. i.e. we want to find plot of: $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ $~~~$
I know that the first one is the plot of a circle with Radius $=sqrt r$ and center is $r + 0 i$. (All the point inside and on the perimeter of circle).
But I don't know what to do with the reciprocal of $z$ in $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ .
complex-numbers graphing-functions
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
We have a complex inequality $|z-r|leq{sqrt{r}}$. (${r>0}$ is a real constant number and $z$ is a variable complex number). Now we want to find the plot of $f(z) = 1/z$ where $z$ are the answers of above inequality. i.e. we want to find plot of: $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ $~~~$
I know that the first one is the plot of a circle with Radius $=sqrt r$ and center is $r + 0 i$. (All the point inside and on the perimeter of circle).
But I don't know what to do with the reciprocal of $z$ in $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ .
complex-numbers graphing-functions
$endgroup$
We have a complex inequality $|z-r|leq{sqrt{r}}$. (${r>0}$ is a real constant number and $z$ is a variable complex number). Now we want to find the plot of $f(z) = 1/z$ where $z$ are the answers of above inequality. i.e. we want to find plot of: $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ $~~~$
I know that the first one is the plot of a circle with Radius $=sqrt r$ and center is $r + 0 i$. (All the point inside and on the perimeter of circle).
But I don't know what to do with the reciprocal of $z$ in $|1/z-r|leq sqrt{r}$ .
complex-numbers graphing-functions
complex-numbers graphing-functions
asked Nov 28 '18 at 20:10


amir naamir na
1466
1466
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Let $D$ be the unit disc, then your original inequality is satisfied by is the set
$$
r + zsqrt{r}, quad z in D
$$
and the inverse would be
$$
frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D.
$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Recall that if a point in the plane is represented by $z=x+iy$ for $x,yin mathbb{R}$, then you have
$$
frac{1}{z}=frac{bar{z}}{|z|^2}
quad implies quad
frac{1}{z-z_0}=frac{overline{z-z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}.
$$
Take $z_0=x_0+iy_0$. This tells you that if you have $|z-z_0|le R$ for real number $R>0$, then $frac{1}{z-z_0}$ yields another circle for $overline{z-z_0}$ scaled by $|z-z_0|^2le R^2$. This is can be seen from
$$
frac{1}{z-z_0}
=frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}
ge frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{R^2}.
$$
In your case, you have
$$
left|frac{1}{z-r}right|
=left|frac{bar{z}-r}{|z-r|^2}right|
=frac{|bar{z}-r|}{|z-r|^2}
ge frac{|bar{z}-r|}{r}
=frac{sqrt{r}}{r}
=frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.
$$
What you want is the plot of the circle described by $left|frac{bar{z}-r}{r}right|le frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.$ That's it. But then you have to take into account the change of angle $theta$ when you write $z=sqrt{r}e^{itheta}$ then $bar{z}=sqrt{r}e^{-itheta}$.
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Let $D$ be the unit disc, then your original inequality is satisfied by is the set
$$
r + zsqrt{r}, quad z in D
$$
and the inverse would be
$$
frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D.
$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $D$ be the unit disc, then your original inequality is satisfied by is the set
$$
r + zsqrt{r}, quad z in D
$$
and the inverse would be
$$
frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D.
$$
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $D$ be the unit disc, then your original inequality is satisfied by is the set
$$
r + zsqrt{r}, quad z in D
$$
and the inverse would be
$$
frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D.
$$
$endgroup$
Let $D$ be the unit disc, then your original inequality is satisfied by is the set
$$
r + zsqrt{r}, quad z in D
$$
and the inverse would be
$$
frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D.
$$
answered Nov 28 '18 at 20:16
gt6989bgt6989b
34.5k22456
34.5k22456
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
Can you say what will be the shape of $frac{1}{r+zsqrt{r}}, quad z in D$ if we graph it? The question is maybe "what is reciprocal of a circle?".
$endgroup$
– amir na
Nov 28 '18 at 20:19
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
$begingroup$
@amirna why don't you do some work on this problem as well? Map out the image of the 4 extremes of the circle under the transformation and perhaps you will get some idea
$endgroup$
– gt6989b
Nov 28 '18 at 20:21
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Recall that if a point in the plane is represented by $z=x+iy$ for $x,yin mathbb{R}$, then you have
$$
frac{1}{z}=frac{bar{z}}{|z|^2}
quad implies quad
frac{1}{z-z_0}=frac{overline{z-z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}.
$$
Take $z_0=x_0+iy_0$. This tells you that if you have $|z-z_0|le R$ for real number $R>0$, then $frac{1}{z-z_0}$ yields another circle for $overline{z-z_0}$ scaled by $|z-z_0|^2le R^2$. This is can be seen from
$$
frac{1}{z-z_0}
=frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}
ge frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{R^2}.
$$
In your case, you have
$$
left|frac{1}{z-r}right|
=left|frac{bar{z}-r}{|z-r|^2}right|
=frac{|bar{z}-r|}{|z-r|^2}
ge frac{|bar{z}-r|}{r}
=frac{sqrt{r}}{r}
=frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.
$$
What you want is the plot of the circle described by $left|frac{bar{z}-r}{r}right|le frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.$ That's it. But then you have to take into account the change of angle $theta$ when you write $z=sqrt{r}e^{itheta}$ then $bar{z}=sqrt{r}e^{-itheta}$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Recall that if a point in the plane is represented by $z=x+iy$ for $x,yin mathbb{R}$, then you have
$$
frac{1}{z}=frac{bar{z}}{|z|^2}
quad implies quad
frac{1}{z-z_0}=frac{overline{z-z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}.
$$
Take $z_0=x_0+iy_0$. This tells you that if you have $|z-z_0|le R$ for real number $R>0$, then $frac{1}{z-z_0}$ yields another circle for $overline{z-z_0}$ scaled by $|z-z_0|^2le R^2$. This is can be seen from
$$
frac{1}{z-z_0}
=frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}
ge frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{R^2}.
$$
In your case, you have
$$
left|frac{1}{z-r}right|
=left|frac{bar{z}-r}{|z-r|^2}right|
=frac{|bar{z}-r|}{|z-r|^2}
ge frac{|bar{z}-r|}{r}
=frac{sqrt{r}}{r}
=frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.
$$
What you want is the plot of the circle described by $left|frac{bar{z}-r}{r}right|le frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.$ That's it. But then you have to take into account the change of angle $theta$ when you write $z=sqrt{r}e^{itheta}$ then $bar{z}=sqrt{r}e^{-itheta}$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Recall that if a point in the plane is represented by $z=x+iy$ for $x,yin mathbb{R}$, then you have
$$
frac{1}{z}=frac{bar{z}}{|z|^2}
quad implies quad
frac{1}{z-z_0}=frac{overline{z-z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}.
$$
Take $z_0=x_0+iy_0$. This tells you that if you have $|z-z_0|le R$ for real number $R>0$, then $frac{1}{z-z_0}$ yields another circle for $overline{z-z_0}$ scaled by $|z-z_0|^2le R^2$. This is can be seen from
$$
frac{1}{z-z_0}
=frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}
ge frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{R^2}.
$$
In your case, you have
$$
left|frac{1}{z-r}right|
=left|frac{bar{z}-r}{|z-r|^2}right|
=frac{|bar{z}-r|}{|z-r|^2}
ge frac{|bar{z}-r|}{r}
=frac{sqrt{r}}{r}
=frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.
$$
What you want is the plot of the circle described by $left|frac{bar{z}-r}{r}right|le frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.$ That's it. But then you have to take into account the change of angle $theta$ when you write $z=sqrt{r}e^{itheta}$ then $bar{z}=sqrt{r}e^{-itheta}$.
$endgroup$
Recall that if a point in the plane is represented by $z=x+iy$ for $x,yin mathbb{R}$, then you have
$$
frac{1}{z}=frac{bar{z}}{|z|^2}
quad implies quad
frac{1}{z-z_0}=frac{overline{z-z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}.
$$
Take $z_0=x_0+iy_0$. This tells you that if you have $|z-z_0|le R$ for real number $R>0$, then $frac{1}{z-z_0}$ yields another circle for $overline{z-z_0}$ scaled by $|z-z_0|^2le R^2$. This is can be seen from
$$
frac{1}{z-z_0}
=frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{|z-z_0|^2}
ge frac{bar{z}-bar{z_0}}{R^2}.
$$
In your case, you have
$$
left|frac{1}{z-r}right|
=left|frac{bar{z}-r}{|z-r|^2}right|
=frac{|bar{z}-r|}{|z-r|^2}
ge frac{|bar{z}-r|}{r}
=frac{sqrt{r}}{r}
=frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.
$$
What you want is the plot of the circle described by $left|frac{bar{z}-r}{r}right|le frac{1}{sqrt{r}}.$ That's it. But then you have to take into account the change of angle $theta$ when you write $z=sqrt{r}e^{itheta}$ then $bar{z}=sqrt{r}e^{-itheta}$.
edited Jan 19 at 16:15
answered Jan 18 at 16:54
M.D.M.D.
549
549
add a comment |
add a comment |
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