subset using percentile for gridded data












0















I have gridded data that has 24249 obs and 963 var for daily maximum temperatures (K). I am looking for a way in r to select all days with maximum temperatures higher than the 90th percentile.



> dim(DailyT)
[1] 24249 963
> DailyT[1:4,1:7]
x y 1988-05-01 1988-05-02 1988-05-03 1988-05-04 1988-05-05
1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017
3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001
4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986


I did this but did not work



df<- DailyT[DailyT[,3:963] <= quantile(DailyT[,3:963],.9, na.rm = T, type = 6) ] 









share|improve this question























  • Maybe you find this helpful.

    – A. Suliman
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:07
















0















I have gridded data that has 24249 obs and 963 var for daily maximum temperatures (K). I am looking for a way in r to select all days with maximum temperatures higher than the 90th percentile.



> dim(DailyT)
[1] 24249 963
> DailyT[1:4,1:7]
x y 1988-05-01 1988-05-02 1988-05-03 1988-05-04 1988-05-05
1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017
3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001
4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986


I did this but did not work



df<- DailyT[DailyT[,3:963] <= quantile(DailyT[,3:963],.9, na.rm = T, type = 6) ] 









share|improve this question























  • Maybe you find this helpful.

    – A. Suliman
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:07














0












0








0








I have gridded data that has 24249 obs and 963 var for daily maximum temperatures (K). I am looking for a way in r to select all days with maximum temperatures higher than the 90th percentile.



> dim(DailyT)
[1] 24249 963
> DailyT[1:4,1:7]
x y 1988-05-01 1988-05-02 1988-05-03 1988-05-04 1988-05-05
1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017
3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001
4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986


I did this but did not work



df<- DailyT[DailyT[,3:963] <= quantile(DailyT[,3:963],.9, na.rm = T, type = 6) ] 









share|improve this question














I have gridded data that has 24249 obs and 963 var for daily maximum temperatures (K). I am looking for a way in r to select all days with maximum temperatures higher than the 90th percentile.



> dim(DailyT)
[1] 24249 963
> DailyT[1:4,1:7]
x y 1988-05-01 1988-05-02 1988-05-03 1988-05-04 1988-05-05
1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017
3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001
4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986


I did this but did not work



df<- DailyT[DailyT[,3:963] <= quantile(DailyT[,3:963],.9, na.rm = T, type = 6) ] 






r






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 22 '18 at 8:55









AliAli

337




337













  • Maybe you find this helpful.

    – A. Suliman
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:07



















  • Maybe you find this helpful.

    – A. Suliman
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:07

















Maybe you find this helpful.

– A. Suliman
Nov 22 '18 at 9:07





Maybe you find this helpful.

– A. Suliman
Nov 22 '18 at 9:07












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














First, you need an id column to identify the rows later. Then, calculate the 90% quantile of all temperature values. At the end subset data witch any row cells exceeding q.



DailyT <- cbind(id=rownames(DailyT), DailyT)  # to identify rows later
q <- quantile(as.matrix(DailyT[, -(1:3)]), .9, na.rm = T, type = 6) # 293.7003
DailyT.q <- DailyT[which(sapply(1:nrow(DailyT), function(x) any(DailyT[x, -(1:2)] >= q))), ]


Yields



> DailyT.q
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017


Edit:
To get the quantile rowwise use apply()



q90 <- apply(DailyT[, 4:8], MARGIN=1, quantile, .9,na.rm = T, type = 6)

> data.frame(DailyT, q90=q90)
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05 q90
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017 293.7017
3 3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001 293.7001
4 4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986 293.6986


Data



> dput(DailyT)
structure(list(x = c(34, 34.125, 34.25, 34.375), y = c(33L, 33L,
33L, 33L), X1988.05.01 = c(291.7603, 291.724, 291.6884, 291.6521
), X1988.05.02 = c(291.8044, 291.7951, 291.7866, 291.7781), X1988.05.03 = c(291.6158,
291.5439, 291.4721, 291.401), X1988.05.04 = c(292.9659, 292.9451,
292.925, 292.9049), X1988.05.05 = c(293.7032, 293.7017, 293.7001,
293.6986)), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -4L))





share|improve this answer


























  • Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:09











  • Aha, please see my edit.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:24











  • Worked.... Many thanks

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:32











  • Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:58













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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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oldest

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0














First, you need an id column to identify the rows later. Then, calculate the 90% quantile of all temperature values. At the end subset data witch any row cells exceeding q.



DailyT <- cbind(id=rownames(DailyT), DailyT)  # to identify rows later
q <- quantile(as.matrix(DailyT[, -(1:3)]), .9, na.rm = T, type = 6) # 293.7003
DailyT.q <- DailyT[which(sapply(1:nrow(DailyT), function(x) any(DailyT[x, -(1:2)] >= q))), ]


Yields



> DailyT.q
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017


Edit:
To get the quantile rowwise use apply()



q90 <- apply(DailyT[, 4:8], MARGIN=1, quantile, .9,na.rm = T, type = 6)

> data.frame(DailyT, q90=q90)
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05 q90
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017 293.7017
3 3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001 293.7001
4 4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986 293.6986


Data



> dput(DailyT)
structure(list(x = c(34, 34.125, 34.25, 34.375), y = c(33L, 33L,
33L, 33L), X1988.05.01 = c(291.7603, 291.724, 291.6884, 291.6521
), X1988.05.02 = c(291.8044, 291.7951, 291.7866, 291.7781), X1988.05.03 = c(291.6158,
291.5439, 291.4721, 291.401), X1988.05.04 = c(292.9659, 292.9451,
292.925, 292.9049), X1988.05.05 = c(293.7032, 293.7017, 293.7001,
293.6986)), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -4L))





share|improve this answer


























  • Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:09











  • Aha, please see my edit.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:24











  • Worked.... Many thanks

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:32











  • Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:58


















0














First, you need an id column to identify the rows later. Then, calculate the 90% quantile of all temperature values. At the end subset data witch any row cells exceeding q.



DailyT <- cbind(id=rownames(DailyT), DailyT)  # to identify rows later
q <- quantile(as.matrix(DailyT[, -(1:3)]), .9, na.rm = T, type = 6) # 293.7003
DailyT.q <- DailyT[which(sapply(1:nrow(DailyT), function(x) any(DailyT[x, -(1:2)] >= q))), ]


Yields



> DailyT.q
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017


Edit:
To get the quantile rowwise use apply()



q90 <- apply(DailyT[, 4:8], MARGIN=1, quantile, .9,na.rm = T, type = 6)

> data.frame(DailyT, q90=q90)
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05 q90
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017 293.7017
3 3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001 293.7001
4 4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986 293.6986


Data



> dput(DailyT)
structure(list(x = c(34, 34.125, 34.25, 34.375), y = c(33L, 33L,
33L, 33L), X1988.05.01 = c(291.7603, 291.724, 291.6884, 291.6521
), X1988.05.02 = c(291.8044, 291.7951, 291.7866, 291.7781), X1988.05.03 = c(291.6158,
291.5439, 291.4721, 291.401), X1988.05.04 = c(292.9659, 292.9451,
292.925, 292.9049), X1988.05.05 = c(293.7032, 293.7017, 293.7001,
293.6986)), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -4L))





share|improve this answer


























  • Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:09











  • Aha, please see my edit.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:24











  • Worked.... Many thanks

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:32











  • Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:58
















0












0








0







First, you need an id column to identify the rows later. Then, calculate the 90% quantile of all temperature values. At the end subset data witch any row cells exceeding q.



DailyT <- cbind(id=rownames(DailyT), DailyT)  # to identify rows later
q <- quantile(as.matrix(DailyT[, -(1:3)]), .9, na.rm = T, type = 6) # 293.7003
DailyT.q <- DailyT[which(sapply(1:nrow(DailyT), function(x) any(DailyT[x, -(1:2)] >= q))), ]


Yields



> DailyT.q
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017


Edit:
To get the quantile rowwise use apply()



q90 <- apply(DailyT[, 4:8], MARGIN=1, quantile, .9,na.rm = T, type = 6)

> data.frame(DailyT, q90=q90)
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05 q90
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017 293.7017
3 3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001 293.7001
4 4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986 293.6986


Data



> dput(DailyT)
structure(list(x = c(34, 34.125, 34.25, 34.375), y = c(33L, 33L,
33L, 33L), X1988.05.01 = c(291.7603, 291.724, 291.6884, 291.6521
), X1988.05.02 = c(291.8044, 291.7951, 291.7866, 291.7781), X1988.05.03 = c(291.6158,
291.5439, 291.4721, 291.401), X1988.05.04 = c(292.9659, 292.9451,
292.925, 292.9049), X1988.05.05 = c(293.7032, 293.7017, 293.7001,
293.6986)), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -4L))





share|improve this answer















First, you need an id column to identify the rows later. Then, calculate the 90% quantile of all temperature values. At the end subset data witch any row cells exceeding q.



DailyT <- cbind(id=rownames(DailyT), DailyT)  # to identify rows later
q <- quantile(as.matrix(DailyT[, -(1:3)]), .9, na.rm = T, type = 6) # 293.7003
DailyT.q <- DailyT[which(sapply(1:nrow(DailyT), function(x) any(DailyT[x, -(1:2)] >= q))), ]


Yields



> DailyT.q
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017


Edit:
To get the quantile rowwise use apply()



q90 <- apply(DailyT[, 4:8], MARGIN=1, quantile, .9,na.rm = T, type = 6)

> data.frame(DailyT, q90=q90)
id x y X1988.05.01 X1988.05.02 X1988.05.03 X1988.05.04 X1988.05.05 q90
1 1 34.000 33 291.7603 291.8044 291.6158 292.9659 293.7032 293.7032
2 2 34.125 33 291.7240 291.7951 291.5439 292.9451 293.7017 293.7017
3 3 34.250 33 291.6884 291.7866 291.4721 292.9250 293.7001 293.7001
4 4 34.375 33 291.6521 291.7781 291.4010 292.9049 293.6986 293.6986


Data



> dput(DailyT)
structure(list(x = c(34, 34.125, 34.25, 34.375), y = c(33L, 33L,
33L, 33L), X1988.05.01 = c(291.7603, 291.724, 291.6884, 291.6521
), X1988.05.02 = c(291.8044, 291.7951, 291.7866, 291.7781), X1988.05.03 = c(291.6158,
291.5439, 291.4721, 291.401), X1988.05.04 = c(292.9659, 292.9451,
292.925, 292.9049), X1988.05.05 = c(293.7032, 293.7017, 293.7001,
293.6986)), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -4L))






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 24 '18 at 11:24

























answered Nov 22 '18 at 9:21









jay.sfjay.sf

5,51631739




5,51631739













  • Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:09











  • Aha, please see my edit.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:24











  • Worked.... Many thanks

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:32











  • Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:58





















  • Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:09











  • Aha, please see my edit.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 11:24











  • Worked.... Many thanks

    – Ali
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:32











  • Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

    – jay.sf
    Nov 24 '18 at 13:58



















Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

– Ali
Nov 24 '18 at 11:09





Thanks, I need to calculate the 90% quantile of each row not of all data.

– Ali
Nov 24 '18 at 11:09













Aha, please see my edit.

– jay.sf
Nov 24 '18 at 11:24





Aha, please see my edit.

– jay.sf
Nov 24 '18 at 11:24













Worked.... Many thanks

– Ali
Nov 24 '18 at 13:32





Worked.... Many thanks

– Ali
Nov 24 '18 at 13:32













Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

– jay.sf
Nov 24 '18 at 13:58







Very good! - Please mark the question as answered when you're satisfied with the given answer and win +2 reputation. This stops people spending time on answering a question that has already been answered.

– jay.sf
Nov 24 '18 at 13:58






















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