Evaluate $4^n = sum_{k=0}^{n} {n choose k} 3^k$
$begingroup$
Prove $4^n = sum_{k=0}^{n} {n choose k} 3^k$, using a combinatorial proof of
the set $S = {(a_1, a_2)| a_1, a_2 in {1...n}}$.
I'm having trouble figuring out how to prove $4^n$(LHS) using the set given.
combinatorics binomial-coefficients combinations combinatorial-proofs
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Prove $4^n = sum_{k=0}^{n} {n choose k} 3^k$, using a combinatorial proof of
the set $S = {(a_1, a_2)| a_1, a_2 in {1...n}}$.
I'm having trouble figuring out how to prove $4^n$(LHS) using the set given.
combinatorics binomial-coefficients combinations combinatorial-proofs
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Prove $4^n = sum_{k=0}^{n} {n choose k} 3^k$, using a combinatorial proof of
the set $S = {(a_1, a_2)| a_1, a_2 in {1...n}}$.
I'm having trouble figuring out how to prove $4^n$(LHS) using the set given.
combinatorics binomial-coefficients combinations combinatorial-proofs
$endgroup$
Prove $4^n = sum_{k=0}^{n} {n choose k} 3^k$, using a combinatorial proof of
the set $S = {(a_1, a_2)| a_1, a_2 in {1...n}}$.
I'm having trouble figuring out how to prove $4^n$(LHS) using the set given.
combinatorics binomial-coefficients combinations combinatorial-proofs
combinatorics binomial-coefficients combinations combinatorial-proofs
edited Jan 18 at 16:08
N. F. Taussig
44.5k103357
44.5k103357
asked Jan 18 at 15:24
user636032
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
Proof: Consider all colourings of set {1,2,...,$n$} with colours red, green, blue, white. LHS is just a number of all of the colourings. To obtain RHS, first colour all numbers white, then choose $k$ of them, which will be recoloured with either red, green or blue each.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Proof: Consider all colourings of set {1,2,...,$n$} with colours red, green, blue, white. LHS is just a number of all of the colourings. To obtain RHS, first colour all numbers white, then choose $k$ of them, which will be recoloured with either red, green or blue each.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Proof: Consider all colourings of set {1,2,...,$n$} with colours red, green, blue, white. LHS is just a number of all of the colourings. To obtain RHS, first colour all numbers white, then choose $k$ of them, which will be recoloured with either red, green or blue each.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Proof: Consider all colourings of set {1,2,...,$n$} with colours red, green, blue, white. LHS is just a number of all of the colourings. To obtain RHS, first colour all numbers white, then choose $k$ of them, which will be recoloured with either red, green or blue each.
$endgroup$
Proof: Consider all colourings of set {1,2,...,$n$} with colours red, green, blue, white. LHS is just a number of all of the colourings. To obtain RHS, first colour all numbers white, then choose $k$ of them, which will be recoloured with either red, green or blue each.
answered Jan 18 at 16:16
Jakub AndruszkiewiczJakub Andruszkiewicz
2116
2116
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
$begingroup$
Please use the set given to prove the statement. For example S1 = {(1,1)}
$endgroup$
– user636032
Jan 19 at 23:37
add a comment |
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