find the probability that two experiments matches in at least one number
$begingroup$
Suppose you have an urn with $N$ different balls numbered from $1$ to $N$. One experiment consist in sustracting $k$ balls without reposition.
Find the probability that if you perform 2 experiments there will be at least one number appearing in both experiments, for example: in $1,3,5,7,9$ and $1,2,10,11,12$ both experiments contain the number $1$.
I'm not sure if the answer has a simple form because I asked this to myself. I was playing a game and I needed the answer for the case $N=74$ and $k=5$ ( I don't know the answer for this case yet either).
The total number of possible experiments is $binom{N}{k}$, therefore if I perform $2$ experiments the total cases is given by $binom{N}{k}^2$. I don't know how to compute the favorable cases.
My idea is to start with an specific experiment (let's say $1,2,3,4,5$) and compute the number of experiments that contain any of this numbers.
probability combinatorics
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Suppose you have an urn with $N$ different balls numbered from $1$ to $N$. One experiment consist in sustracting $k$ balls without reposition.
Find the probability that if you perform 2 experiments there will be at least one number appearing in both experiments, for example: in $1,3,5,7,9$ and $1,2,10,11,12$ both experiments contain the number $1$.
I'm not sure if the answer has a simple form because I asked this to myself. I was playing a game and I needed the answer for the case $N=74$ and $k=5$ ( I don't know the answer for this case yet either).
The total number of possible experiments is $binom{N}{k}$, therefore if I perform $2$ experiments the total cases is given by $binom{N}{k}^2$. I don't know how to compute the favorable cases.
My idea is to start with an specific experiment (let's say $1,2,3,4,5$) and compute the number of experiments that contain any of this numbers.
probability combinatorics
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Suppose you have an urn with $N$ different balls numbered from $1$ to $N$. One experiment consist in sustracting $k$ balls without reposition.
Find the probability that if you perform 2 experiments there will be at least one number appearing in both experiments, for example: in $1,3,5,7,9$ and $1,2,10,11,12$ both experiments contain the number $1$.
I'm not sure if the answer has a simple form because I asked this to myself. I was playing a game and I needed the answer for the case $N=74$ and $k=5$ ( I don't know the answer for this case yet either).
The total number of possible experiments is $binom{N}{k}$, therefore if I perform $2$ experiments the total cases is given by $binom{N}{k}^2$. I don't know how to compute the favorable cases.
My idea is to start with an specific experiment (let's say $1,2,3,4,5$) and compute the number of experiments that contain any of this numbers.
probability combinatorics
$endgroup$
Suppose you have an urn with $N$ different balls numbered from $1$ to $N$. One experiment consist in sustracting $k$ balls without reposition.
Find the probability that if you perform 2 experiments there will be at least one number appearing in both experiments, for example: in $1,3,5,7,9$ and $1,2,10,11,12$ both experiments contain the number $1$.
I'm not sure if the answer has a simple form because I asked this to myself. I was playing a game and I needed the answer for the case $N=74$ and $k=5$ ( I don't know the answer for this case yet either).
The total number of possible experiments is $binom{N}{k}$, therefore if I perform $2$ experiments the total cases is given by $binom{N}{k}^2$. I don't know how to compute the favorable cases.
My idea is to start with an specific experiment (let's say $1,2,3,4,5$) and compute the number of experiments that contain any of this numbers.
probability combinatorics
probability combinatorics
asked Jan 23 at 16:19
CarvalCarval
204
204
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
You can just imagine that you draw the balls $1$ to $k$ in the first draw. Otherwise you can renumber the balls. Now ask the chance you don't get a number from $1$ to $k$ in the second draw and subtract from $1$. You get
$$1-frac {N-k choose k}{N choose k}$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3084697%2ffind-the-probability-that-two-experiments-matches-in-at-least-one-number%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
You can just imagine that you draw the balls $1$ to $k$ in the first draw. Otherwise you can renumber the balls. Now ask the chance you don't get a number from $1$ to $k$ in the second draw and subtract from $1$. You get
$$1-frac {N-k choose k}{N choose k}$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You can just imagine that you draw the balls $1$ to $k$ in the first draw. Otherwise you can renumber the balls. Now ask the chance you don't get a number from $1$ to $k$ in the second draw and subtract from $1$. You get
$$1-frac {N-k choose k}{N choose k}$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You can just imagine that you draw the balls $1$ to $k$ in the first draw. Otherwise you can renumber the balls. Now ask the chance you don't get a number from $1$ to $k$ in the second draw and subtract from $1$. You get
$$1-frac {N-k choose k}{N choose k}$$
$endgroup$
You can just imagine that you draw the balls $1$ to $k$ in the first draw. Otherwise you can renumber the balls. Now ask the chance you don't get a number from $1$ to $k$ in the second draw and subtract from $1$. You get
$$1-frac {N-k choose k}{N choose k}$$
answered Jan 23 at 16:22


Ross MillikanRoss Millikan
299k24200374
299k24200374
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3084697%2ffind-the-probability-that-two-experiments-matches-in-at-least-one-number%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown