How to minimize $L_1$ norm in a subspace when $L_2$ norm is fixed?












0














I want to solve the following optimization problem
$$text{minimize}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_1$$
$$text{subject to}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = 1$$
$$text{and}~~A vec{x} = vec{0}$$
where $vec{x} in mathbb R^n$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_1 = sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = (sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|^2)^{1/2}$, $A in mathbb R^{mtimes n}$ and $m<n$.
This is not a convex optimization problem because the domain of $vec{x}$ is not convex. I wonder if there is any method to solve this problem, or even some method in special cases would be good.










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  • would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:21






  • 1




    @LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
    – Doris
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:40










  • Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 22:05










  • @WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
    – gerw
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:59










  • Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
    – Will M.
    Nov 22 '18 at 15:54
















0














I want to solve the following optimization problem
$$text{minimize}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_1$$
$$text{subject to}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = 1$$
$$text{and}~~A vec{x} = vec{0}$$
where $vec{x} in mathbb R^n$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_1 = sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = (sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|^2)^{1/2}$, $A in mathbb R^{mtimes n}$ and $m<n$.
This is not a convex optimization problem because the domain of $vec{x}$ is not convex. I wonder if there is any method to solve this problem, or even some method in special cases would be good.










share|cite|improve this question






















  • would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:21






  • 1




    @LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
    – Doris
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:40










  • Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 22:05










  • @WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
    – gerw
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:59










  • Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
    – Will M.
    Nov 22 '18 at 15:54














0












0








0







I want to solve the following optimization problem
$$text{minimize}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_1$$
$$text{subject to}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = 1$$
$$text{and}~~A vec{x} = vec{0}$$
where $vec{x} in mathbb R^n$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_1 = sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = (sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|^2)^{1/2}$, $A in mathbb R^{mtimes n}$ and $m<n$.
This is not a convex optimization problem because the domain of $vec{x}$ is not convex. I wonder if there is any method to solve this problem, or even some method in special cases would be good.










share|cite|improve this question













I want to solve the following optimization problem
$$text{minimize}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_1$$
$$text{subject to}~~lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = 1$$
$$text{and}~~A vec{x} = vec{0}$$
where $vec{x} in mathbb R^n$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_1 = sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|$, $lVert vec{x} rVert_2 = (sum_{i=1}^n |x_i|^2)^{1/2}$, $A in mathbb R^{mtimes n}$ and $m<n$.
This is not a convex optimization problem because the domain of $vec{x}$ is not convex. I wonder if there is any method to solve this problem, or even some method in special cases would be good.







linear-algebra optimization convex-optimization nonlinear-optimization






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share|cite|improve this question











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asked Nov 20 '18 at 21:04









Doris

404212




404212












  • would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:21






  • 1




    @LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
    – Doris
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:40










  • Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 22:05










  • @WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
    – gerw
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:59










  • Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
    – Will M.
    Nov 22 '18 at 15:54


















  • would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:21






  • 1




    @LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
    – Doris
    Nov 20 '18 at 21:40










  • Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
    – LinAlg
    Nov 20 '18 at 22:05










  • @WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
    – gerw
    Nov 22 '18 at 7:59










  • Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
    – Will M.
    Nov 22 '18 at 15:54
















would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
– LinAlg
Nov 20 '18 at 21:21




would you mind changing the constraint into $||x||_2 leq 1$?
– LinAlg
Nov 20 '18 at 21:21




1




1




@LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
– Doris
Nov 20 '18 at 21:40




@LinAlg Then the solution would be zero.
– Doris
Nov 20 '18 at 21:40












Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
– LinAlg
Nov 20 '18 at 22:05




Related: math.stackexchange.com/questions/900564/…
– LinAlg
Nov 20 '18 at 22:05












@WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
– gerw
Nov 22 '18 at 7:59




@WillM.: This does not work. If $A = (1 1)$, the constraint is $x_1 + x_2 = 0$. Obviously, you cannot restrict to $x_1, x_2 ge 0$.
– gerw
Nov 22 '18 at 7:59












Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
– Will M.
Nov 22 '18 at 15:54




Ok, right. Apply Lagrange multipliers then.
– Will M.
Nov 22 '18 at 15:54










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