How can I prove that $(x^3-y^2)$ is a radical ideal in $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$?












2














In an algebraically closed field, it's easy to verify that $(x^3-y^2)$ is a prime ideal, hence a radical ideal. However, $mathbb{F}_2$ is not algebraically closed. So how can I prove this?










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  • Did you try the definition?
    – Math_QED
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:47










  • Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
    – Hugo
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:51






  • 3




    But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
    – Batominovski
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:16








  • 1




    You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
    – Pedro Tamaroff
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:30
















2














In an algebraically closed field, it's easy to verify that $(x^3-y^2)$ is a prime ideal, hence a radical ideal. However, $mathbb{F}_2$ is not algebraically closed. So how can I prove this?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Did you try the definition?
    – Math_QED
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:47










  • Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
    – Hugo
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:51






  • 3




    But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
    – Batominovski
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:16








  • 1




    You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
    – Pedro Tamaroff
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:30














2












2








2


1





In an algebraically closed field, it's easy to verify that $(x^3-y^2)$ is a prime ideal, hence a radical ideal. However, $mathbb{F}_2$ is not algebraically closed. So how can I prove this?










share|cite|improve this question















In an algebraically closed field, it's easy to verify that $(x^3-y^2)$ is a prime ideal, hence a radical ideal. However, $mathbb{F}_2$ is not algebraically closed. So how can I prove this?







polynomials ideals finite-fields






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Nov 21 '18 at 10:19

























asked Nov 21 '18 at 8:10









Hugo

1579




1579












  • Did you try the definition?
    – Math_QED
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:47










  • Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
    – Hugo
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:51






  • 3




    But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
    – Batominovski
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:16








  • 1




    You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
    – Pedro Tamaroff
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:30


















  • Did you try the definition?
    – Math_QED
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:47










  • Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
    – Hugo
    Nov 21 '18 at 8:51






  • 3




    But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
    – Batominovski
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:16








  • 1




    You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
    – Pedro Tamaroff
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:30
















Did you try the definition?
– Math_QED
Nov 21 '18 at 8:47




Did you try the definition?
– Math_QED
Nov 21 '18 at 8:47












Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
– Hugo
Nov 21 '18 at 8:51




Yes but I found it's difficult to calculate this.
– Hugo
Nov 21 '18 at 8:51




3




3




But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
– Batominovski
Nov 21 '18 at 10:16






But $mathbb{F}_2[x,y]$ is a unique-factorization domain and $x^3-y^2$ is an irreducible element, so shouldn't $langle x^3-y^2rangle$ be a prime ideal (whence it is radical)?
– Batominovski
Nov 21 '18 at 10:16






1




1




You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
– Pedro Tamaroff
Nov 21 '18 at 10:30




You don't need to assume that the base field is algebraically closed here.
– Pedro Tamaroff
Nov 21 '18 at 10:30










1 Answer
1






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I was reasoning along the following lines but now am not so sure. RTP that if $p^r in (x^3-y^2)$ then so is $p$. Clearly $r$ cannot be even, as a square in char 2 only has even powers (cross terms go). So it must be odd. If $r=1$ we are done (vacuously). The cube of a linear polynomial can't look like $x^3-y^2$ (just test all possibilities) and neither can any higher power. So the ideal is radical.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:29










  • I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:45










  • But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:52










  • Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:06











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0














I was reasoning along the following lines but now am not so sure. RTP that if $p^r in (x^3-y^2)$ then so is $p$. Clearly $r$ cannot be even, as a square in char 2 only has even powers (cross terms go). So it must be odd. If $r=1$ we are done (vacuously). The cube of a linear polynomial can't look like $x^3-y^2$ (just test all possibilities) and neither can any higher power. So the ideal is radical.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:29










  • I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:45










  • But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:52










  • Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:06
















0














I was reasoning along the following lines but now am not so sure. RTP that if $p^r in (x^3-y^2)$ then so is $p$. Clearly $r$ cannot be even, as a square in char 2 only has even powers (cross terms go). So it must be odd. If $r=1$ we are done (vacuously). The cube of a linear polynomial can't look like $x^3-y^2$ (just test all possibilities) and neither can any higher power. So the ideal is radical.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:29










  • I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:45










  • But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:52










  • Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:06














0












0








0






I was reasoning along the following lines but now am not so sure. RTP that if $p^r in (x^3-y^2)$ then so is $p$. Clearly $r$ cannot be even, as a square in char 2 only has even powers (cross terms go). So it must be odd. If $r=1$ we are done (vacuously). The cube of a linear polynomial can't look like $x^3-y^2$ (just test all possibilities) and neither can any higher power. So the ideal is radical.






share|cite|improve this answer












I was reasoning along the following lines but now am not so sure. RTP that if $p^r in (x^3-y^2)$ then so is $p$. Clearly $r$ cannot be even, as a square in char 2 only has even powers (cross terms go). So it must be odd. If $r=1$ we are done (vacuously). The cube of a linear polynomial can't look like $x^3-y^2$ (just test all possibilities) and neither can any higher power. So the ideal is radical.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 21 '18 at 10:17









Richard Martin

1,61118




1,61118












  • I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:29










  • I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:45










  • But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:52










  • Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:06


















  • I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 21 '18 at 10:29










  • I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:45










  • But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
    – Hugo
    Nov 22 '18 at 5:52










  • Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
    – Richard Martin
    Nov 22 '18 at 11:06
















I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
– Richard Martin
Nov 21 '18 at 10:29




I'm not convinced by this myself. It shows that a radical of x^3-y^2 has to be x^3-y^2, which isn't quite what is wanted, but I think it is on the right lines.
– Richard Martin
Nov 21 '18 at 10:29












I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
– Hugo
Nov 22 '18 at 5:45




I think this is the definition for radical ideal.
– Hugo
Nov 22 '18 at 5:45












But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
– Hugo
Nov 22 '18 at 5:52




But I find elements in $(x^3-y^2)$ can have even powers for $x$.
– Hugo
Nov 22 '18 at 5:52












Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
– Richard Martin
Nov 22 '18 at 11:06




Exactly, that's why I think the above isn't right. As you say, $x^6+y^4$ is in there.
– Richard Martin
Nov 22 '18 at 11:06


















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