Covariant derivative of a symmetric tensor












4












$begingroup$


Assume that a symmetric $(0,2)$ satisfies
$$nabla_iT_{jk}+nabla_jT_{ik}+nabla_kT_{ji}=0$$

where $T=T_i^i$ is constant and $nabla_jT_{ik}ne 0$.

What are the values of the constants $a,b,c$ such that
$$anabla_iT_{jk}+bnabla_jT_{ik}+cnabla_kT_{ji}=0$$



Is there any difference if the tensor $T$ is the Ricci tensor.



I think $(a,b,c)$ where $a=b=c$ are the only solution set to it however I failed to prove it nor to find the solution.



Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    Assume that a symmetric $(0,2)$ satisfies
    $$nabla_iT_{jk}+nabla_jT_{ik}+nabla_kT_{ji}=0$$

    where $T=T_i^i$ is constant and $nabla_jT_{ik}ne 0$.

    What are the values of the constants $a,b,c$ such that
    $$anabla_iT_{jk}+bnabla_jT_{ik}+cnabla_kT_{ji}=0$$



    Is there any difference if the tensor $T$ is the Ricci tensor.



    I think $(a,b,c)$ where $a=b=c$ are the only solution set to it however I failed to prove it nor to find the solution.



    Thanks in advance.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      Assume that a symmetric $(0,2)$ satisfies
      $$nabla_iT_{jk}+nabla_jT_{ik}+nabla_kT_{ji}=0$$

      where $T=T_i^i$ is constant and $nabla_jT_{ik}ne 0$.

      What are the values of the constants $a,b,c$ such that
      $$anabla_iT_{jk}+bnabla_jT_{ik}+cnabla_kT_{ji}=0$$



      Is there any difference if the tensor $T$ is the Ricci tensor.



      I think $(a,b,c)$ where $a=b=c$ are the only solution set to it however I failed to prove it nor to find the solution.



      Thanks in advance.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Assume that a symmetric $(0,2)$ satisfies
      $$nabla_iT_{jk}+nabla_jT_{ik}+nabla_kT_{ji}=0$$

      where $T=T_i^i$ is constant and $nabla_jT_{ik}ne 0$.

      What are the values of the constants $a,b,c$ such that
      $$anabla_iT_{jk}+bnabla_jT_{ik}+cnabla_kT_{ji}=0$$



      Is there any difference if the tensor $T$ is the Ricci tensor.



      I think $(a,b,c)$ where $a=b=c$ are the only solution set to it however I failed to prove it nor to find the solution.



      Thanks in advance.







      differential-geometry riemannian-geometry tensor-products tensors






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Feb 5 at 7:21







      Semsem

















      asked Jan 31 at 20:49









      SemsemSemsem

      6,52031534




      6,52031534






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1





          +50







          $begingroup$

          When $T_{ijk}:=nabla_{i}T_{jk}$, then $$ T_{ijk} +T_{jki}+ T_{kij}
          =0 (A)$$



          $$ aT_{ijk} +b T_{jki}+ cT_{kij}
          =0 (B)$$



          When $a=b=0$, then $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a=0, b, cneq 0$, then
          $T_{ijk}=Ccdot T_{jki}, Cneq 0$. Then $$T_{ijk}{1+C+C^2}=0$$ from
          $(A)$ so that $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a, b, cneq 0$, then $(A), (B)$ implies that $(1-b/a)T_{jki} + (1-c/a)T_{kij}=0$. Hence $a=b=c$ or
          $T_{ijk}=0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – Semsem
            Feb 6 at 9:42



















          0












          $begingroup$

          I am afraid not. Take $T_{jk}=g_{jk}$, where $g_{jk}$ denotes the metric tensor with which the connection $nabla$ is compatible. In this case, $a$, $b$, and $c$ could be arbitrarily valued, and $g_{jk}$ also differs from the Ricci tensor.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
            $endgroup$
            – hypernova
            Feb 5 at 0:40












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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1





          +50







          $begingroup$

          When $T_{ijk}:=nabla_{i}T_{jk}$, then $$ T_{ijk} +T_{jki}+ T_{kij}
          =0 (A)$$



          $$ aT_{ijk} +b T_{jki}+ cT_{kij}
          =0 (B)$$



          When $a=b=0$, then $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a=0, b, cneq 0$, then
          $T_{ijk}=Ccdot T_{jki}, Cneq 0$. Then $$T_{ijk}{1+C+C^2}=0$$ from
          $(A)$ so that $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a, b, cneq 0$, then $(A), (B)$ implies that $(1-b/a)T_{jki} + (1-c/a)T_{kij}=0$. Hence $a=b=c$ or
          $T_{ijk}=0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – Semsem
            Feb 6 at 9:42
















          1





          +50







          $begingroup$

          When $T_{ijk}:=nabla_{i}T_{jk}$, then $$ T_{ijk} +T_{jki}+ T_{kij}
          =0 (A)$$



          $$ aT_{ijk} +b T_{jki}+ cT_{kij}
          =0 (B)$$



          When $a=b=0$, then $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a=0, b, cneq 0$, then
          $T_{ijk}=Ccdot T_{jki}, Cneq 0$. Then $$T_{ijk}{1+C+C^2}=0$$ from
          $(A)$ so that $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a, b, cneq 0$, then $(A), (B)$ implies that $(1-b/a)T_{jki} + (1-c/a)T_{kij}=0$. Hence $a=b=c$ or
          $T_{ijk}=0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – Semsem
            Feb 6 at 9:42














          1





          +50







          1





          +50



          1




          +50



          $begingroup$

          When $T_{ijk}:=nabla_{i}T_{jk}$, then $$ T_{ijk} +T_{jki}+ T_{kij}
          =0 (A)$$



          $$ aT_{ijk} +b T_{jki}+ cT_{kij}
          =0 (B)$$



          When $a=b=0$, then $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a=0, b, cneq 0$, then
          $T_{ijk}=Ccdot T_{jki}, Cneq 0$. Then $$T_{ijk}{1+C+C^2}=0$$ from
          $(A)$ so that $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a, b, cneq 0$, then $(A), (B)$ implies that $(1-b/a)T_{jki} + (1-c/a)T_{kij}=0$. Hence $a=b=c$ or
          $T_{ijk}=0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          When $T_{ijk}:=nabla_{i}T_{jk}$, then $$ T_{ijk} +T_{jki}+ T_{kij}
          =0 (A)$$



          $$ aT_{ijk} +b T_{jki}+ cT_{kij}
          =0 (B)$$



          When $a=b=0$, then $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a=0, b, cneq 0$, then
          $T_{ijk}=Ccdot T_{jki}, Cneq 0$. Then $$T_{ijk}{1+C+C^2}=0$$ from
          $(A)$ so that $T_{ijk}=0$.



          When $a, b, cneq 0$, then $(A), (B)$ implies that $(1-b/a)T_{jki} + (1-c/a)T_{kij}=0$. Hence $a=b=c$ or
          $T_{ijk}=0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Feb 6 at 9:19

























          answered Feb 6 at 2:59









          HK LeeHK Lee

          14.1k52361




          14.1k52361












          • $begingroup$
            I got it. Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – Semsem
            Feb 6 at 9:42


















          • $begingroup$
            I got it. Thank you.
            $endgroup$
            – Semsem
            Feb 6 at 9:42
















          $begingroup$
          I got it. Thank you.
          $endgroup$
          – Semsem
          Feb 6 at 9:42




          $begingroup$
          I got it. Thank you.
          $endgroup$
          – Semsem
          Feb 6 at 9:42











          0












          $begingroup$

          I am afraid not. Take $T_{jk}=g_{jk}$, where $g_{jk}$ denotes the metric tensor with which the connection $nabla$ is compatible. In this case, $a$, $b$, and $c$ could be arbitrarily valued, and $g_{jk}$ also differs from the Ricci tensor.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
            $endgroup$
            – hypernova
            Feb 5 at 0:40
















          0












          $begingroup$

          I am afraid not. Take $T_{jk}=g_{jk}$, where $g_{jk}$ denotes the metric tensor with which the connection $nabla$ is compatible. In this case, $a$, $b$, and $c$ could be arbitrarily valued, and $g_{jk}$ also differs from the Ricci tensor.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
            $endgroup$
            – hypernova
            Feb 5 at 0:40














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          I am afraid not. Take $T_{jk}=g_{jk}$, where $g_{jk}$ denotes the metric tensor with which the connection $nabla$ is compatible. In this case, $a$, $b$, and $c$ could be arbitrarily valued, and $g_{jk}$ also differs from the Ricci tensor.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I am afraid not. Take $T_{jk}=g_{jk}$, where $g_{jk}$ denotes the metric tensor with which the connection $nabla$ is compatible. In this case, $a$, $b$, and $c$ could be arbitrarily valued, and $g_{jk}$ also differs from the Ricci tensor.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Feb 4 at 15:56









          hypernovahypernova

          4,979514




          4,979514












          • $begingroup$
            @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
            $endgroup$
            – hypernova
            Feb 5 at 0:40


















          • $begingroup$
            @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
            $endgroup$
            – hypernova
            Feb 5 at 0:40
















          $begingroup$
          @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
          $endgroup$
          – hypernova
          Feb 5 at 0:40




          $begingroup$
          @Semsem: May I thus confirm your question again? "Is it a must that $a=b=c$ in the second equation, provided that $T$, a tensor of type (0,2), satisfies the first equation?" - is this what you were asking or somewhat else?
          $endgroup$
          – hypernova
          Feb 5 at 0:40


















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