Expression for $1-sin x$












-1












$begingroup$


Do we take $1-sin x$ as $(sin frac{x}{2}-cos frac{x}{2})^2$ or $(cos frac{x}{2}-sin frac{x}{2})^2$. My teacher says that in most of the cases we take the latter. In one problem the interval was specified as something like $(frac{pi}{2},pi)$ and my teacher told me to take the former. I am facing problem in understanding this. Can someone shed some light on this? Also what about $1+sin x$.



Both the expressions may be the same but they yield different results (in differentiation and integration problems) and I have myself seen this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
    $endgroup$
    – Anik Bhowmick
    Jan 18 at 13:58










  • $begingroup$
    @AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:00












  • $begingroup$
    What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 18 at 14:07












  • $begingroup$
    Is this question related to taking square roots?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 18 at 14:08










  • $begingroup$
    One of the problems did involve square roots.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:09
















-1












$begingroup$


Do we take $1-sin x$ as $(sin frac{x}{2}-cos frac{x}{2})^2$ or $(cos frac{x}{2}-sin frac{x}{2})^2$. My teacher says that in most of the cases we take the latter. In one problem the interval was specified as something like $(frac{pi}{2},pi)$ and my teacher told me to take the former. I am facing problem in understanding this. Can someone shed some light on this? Also what about $1+sin x$.



Both the expressions may be the same but they yield different results (in differentiation and integration problems) and I have myself seen this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
    $endgroup$
    – Anik Bhowmick
    Jan 18 at 13:58










  • $begingroup$
    @AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:00












  • $begingroup$
    What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 18 at 14:07












  • $begingroup$
    Is this question related to taking square roots?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 18 at 14:08










  • $begingroup$
    One of the problems did involve square roots.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:09














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Do we take $1-sin x$ as $(sin frac{x}{2}-cos frac{x}{2})^2$ or $(cos frac{x}{2}-sin frac{x}{2})^2$. My teacher says that in most of the cases we take the latter. In one problem the interval was specified as something like $(frac{pi}{2},pi)$ and my teacher told me to take the former. I am facing problem in understanding this. Can someone shed some light on this? Also what about $1+sin x$.



Both the expressions may be the same but they yield different results (in differentiation and integration problems) and I have myself seen this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Do we take $1-sin x$ as $(sin frac{x}{2}-cos frac{x}{2})^2$ or $(cos frac{x}{2}-sin frac{x}{2})^2$. My teacher says that in most of the cases we take the latter. In one problem the interval was specified as something like $(frac{pi}{2},pi)$ and my teacher told me to take the former. I am facing problem in understanding this. Can someone shed some light on this? Also what about $1+sin x$.



Both the expressions may be the same but they yield different results (in differentiation and integration problems) and I have myself seen this.







trigonometry






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 18 at 14:04







MrAP

















asked Jan 18 at 13:54









MrAPMrAP

1,15021432




1,15021432








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
    $endgroup$
    – Anik Bhowmick
    Jan 18 at 13:58










  • $begingroup$
    @AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:00












  • $begingroup$
    What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 18 at 14:07












  • $begingroup$
    Is this question related to taking square roots?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 18 at 14:08










  • $begingroup$
    One of the problems did involve square roots.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:09














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    $(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
    $endgroup$
    – Anik Bhowmick
    Jan 18 at 13:58










  • $begingroup$
    @AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:00












  • $begingroup$
    What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 18 at 14:07












  • $begingroup$
    Is this question related to taking square roots?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 18 at 14:08










  • $begingroup$
    One of the problems did involve square roots.
    $endgroup$
    – MrAP
    Jan 18 at 14:09








1




1




$begingroup$
$(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
$endgroup$
– Anik Bhowmick
Jan 18 at 13:58




$begingroup$
$(a-b)^{2} = (b-a)^{2}$, hence I don't understand why it is even bothering you.
$endgroup$
– Anik Bhowmick
Jan 18 at 13:58












$begingroup$
@AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
$endgroup$
– MrAP
Jan 18 at 14:00






$begingroup$
@AnikBhowmick, Both may be the same but they yield different results.
$endgroup$
– MrAP
Jan 18 at 14:00














$begingroup$
What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
$endgroup$
– Blue
Jan 18 at 14:07






$begingroup$
What is the context of this question? If I were to see "$1-sin x$" in the wild, I'd leave it as-is; re-writing in either suggested form just adds visual and mental clutter. However, if I had $sqrt{1-sin x}$, then it would certainly be convenient to identify the expression as a square in order to cancel the radical. In this case, you could still use either suggested form, since you need to wrap it in absolute value bars anyway; however, the latter has a sliver of an advantage, in that you can drop the absolute value bars when you know $x$ happens to be acute.
$endgroup$
– Blue
Jan 18 at 14:07














$begingroup$
Is this question related to taking square roots?
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 18 at 14:08




$begingroup$
Is this question related to taking square roots?
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 18 at 14:08












$begingroup$
One of the problems did involve square roots.
$endgroup$
– MrAP
Jan 18 at 14:09




$begingroup$
One of the problems did involve square roots.
$endgroup$
– MrAP
Jan 18 at 14:09










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

Those expressions are equal so... Both. Regarding the last question, plug $x mapsto -x$ and you'll have an almost equal expression.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Use that $$sin^2(x/2)+cos^2(x/2)-2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)=1-sin(x)$$ and $$(sin(x/2)+cos(x/2))^2=1+sin(x)$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$





















      0












      $begingroup$

      For any real number $x$, you have that
      $$x^2 = (-x)^2 $$



      Since
      $$sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2 = -left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)$$



      The two expressions, (1):
      $$left(sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2right)^2 $$
      and (2):
      $$left(-left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)right)^2 = left(cosfrac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)^2 $$
      are equal.



      Since they are the same, they cannot yield different results. An error must have been made. Unless I'm misunderstanding what exactly is being asked.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$





















        0












        $begingroup$

        Hint:



        As for real $a,sqrt{a^2}=|a|$ which will be $=+a$ if $age0$



        Now $1-sin2y=(cos y-sin y)^2=2sin^2left(dfracpi4-yright)$



        Now $sin uge0$ if $u$ lies in the first & second quadrant



        Similarly, $(sin y+cos y)^2=?$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$













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          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes








          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0












          $begingroup$

          Those expressions are equal so... Both. Regarding the last question, plug $x mapsto -x$ and you'll have an almost equal expression.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$


















            0












            $begingroup$

            Those expressions are equal so... Both. Regarding the last question, plug $x mapsto -x$ and you'll have an almost equal expression.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$
















              0












              0








              0





              $begingroup$

              Those expressions are equal so... Both. Regarding the last question, plug $x mapsto -x$ and you'll have an almost equal expression.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              Those expressions are equal so... Both. Regarding the last question, plug $x mapsto -x$ and you'll have an almost equal expression.







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Jan 18 at 13:57









              Lucas HenriqueLucas Henrique

              1,026414




              1,026414























                  0












                  $begingroup$

                  Use that $$sin^2(x/2)+cos^2(x/2)-2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)=1-sin(x)$$ and $$(sin(x/2)+cos(x/2))^2=1+sin(x)$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$


















                    0












                    $begingroup$

                    Use that $$sin^2(x/2)+cos^2(x/2)-2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)=1-sin(x)$$ and $$(sin(x/2)+cos(x/2))^2=1+sin(x)$$






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$
















                      0












                      0








                      0





                      $begingroup$

                      Use that $$sin^2(x/2)+cos^2(x/2)-2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)=1-sin(x)$$ and $$(sin(x/2)+cos(x/2))^2=1+sin(x)$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      Use that $$sin^2(x/2)+cos^2(x/2)-2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)=1-sin(x)$$ and $$(sin(x/2)+cos(x/2))^2=1+sin(x)$$







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered Jan 18 at 13:57









                      Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner

                      76.5k42866




                      76.5k42866























                          0












                          $begingroup$

                          For any real number $x$, you have that
                          $$x^2 = (-x)^2 $$



                          Since
                          $$sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2 = -left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)$$



                          The two expressions, (1):
                          $$left(sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2right)^2 $$
                          and (2):
                          $$left(-left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)right)^2 = left(cosfrac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)^2 $$
                          are equal.



                          Since they are the same, they cannot yield different results. An error must have been made. Unless I'm misunderstanding what exactly is being asked.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$


















                            0












                            $begingroup$

                            For any real number $x$, you have that
                            $$x^2 = (-x)^2 $$



                            Since
                            $$sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2 = -left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)$$



                            The two expressions, (1):
                            $$left(sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2right)^2 $$
                            and (2):
                            $$left(-left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)right)^2 = left(cosfrac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)^2 $$
                            are equal.



                            Since they are the same, they cannot yield different results. An error must have been made. Unless I'm misunderstanding what exactly is being asked.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$
















                              0












                              0








                              0





                              $begingroup$

                              For any real number $x$, you have that
                              $$x^2 = (-x)^2 $$



                              Since
                              $$sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2 = -left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)$$



                              The two expressions, (1):
                              $$left(sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2right)^2 $$
                              and (2):
                              $$left(-left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)right)^2 = left(cosfrac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)^2 $$
                              are equal.



                              Since they are the same, they cannot yield different results. An error must have been made. Unless I'm misunderstanding what exactly is being asked.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              For any real number $x$, you have that
                              $$x^2 = (-x)^2 $$



                              Since
                              $$sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2 = -left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)$$



                              The two expressions, (1):
                              $$left(sinfrac x2 - cos frac x2right)^2 $$
                              and (2):
                              $$left(-left(cos frac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)right)^2 = left(cosfrac x2 - sinfrac x 2right)^2 $$
                              are equal.



                              Since they are the same, they cannot yield different results. An error must have been made. Unless I'm misunderstanding what exactly is being asked.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Jan 18 at 14:01









                              EffEff

                              11.6k21638




                              11.6k21638























                                  0












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Hint:



                                  As for real $a,sqrt{a^2}=|a|$ which will be $=+a$ if $age0$



                                  Now $1-sin2y=(cos y-sin y)^2=2sin^2left(dfracpi4-yright)$



                                  Now $sin uge0$ if $u$ lies in the first & second quadrant



                                  Similarly, $(sin y+cos y)^2=?$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$


















                                    0












                                    $begingroup$

                                    Hint:



                                    As for real $a,sqrt{a^2}=|a|$ which will be $=+a$ if $age0$



                                    Now $1-sin2y=(cos y-sin y)^2=2sin^2left(dfracpi4-yright)$



                                    Now $sin uge0$ if $u$ lies in the first & second quadrant



                                    Similarly, $(sin y+cos y)^2=?$






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$
















                                      0












                                      0








                                      0





                                      $begingroup$

                                      Hint:



                                      As for real $a,sqrt{a^2}=|a|$ which will be $=+a$ if $age0$



                                      Now $1-sin2y=(cos y-sin y)^2=2sin^2left(dfracpi4-yright)$



                                      Now $sin uge0$ if $u$ lies in the first & second quadrant



                                      Similarly, $(sin y+cos y)^2=?$






                                      share|cite|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      Hint:



                                      As for real $a,sqrt{a^2}=|a|$ which will be $=+a$ if $age0$



                                      Now $1-sin2y=(cos y-sin y)^2=2sin^2left(dfracpi4-yright)$



                                      Now $sin uge0$ if $u$ lies in the first & second quadrant



                                      Similarly, $(sin y+cos y)^2=?$







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered Jan 18 at 14:02









                                      lab bhattacharjeelab bhattacharjee

                                      226k15157275




                                      226k15157275






























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