Find a sub-graph where each node in the sub-graph has minimum degree d.












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Given an undirected graph $G$ and integer $d$, find a sub-graph $H$ of $G$ such that every node in $H$ has minimum degree $d$.



I wonder if there is any condition to decide whether $H$ exists or not. If such $H$ exists, is there any polynomial algorithm to find such $H$.










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    Given an undirected graph $G$ and integer $d$, find a sub-graph $H$ of $G$ such that every node in $H$ has minimum degree $d$.



    I wonder if there is any condition to decide whether $H$ exists or not. If such $H$ exists, is there any polynomial algorithm to find such $H$.










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      $begingroup$


      Given an undirected graph $G$ and integer $d$, find a sub-graph $H$ of $G$ such that every node in $H$ has minimum degree $d$.



      I wonder if there is any condition to decide whether $H$ exists or not. If such $H$ exists, is there any polynomial algorithm to find such $H$.










      share|cite|improve this question









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      Given an undirected graph $G$ and integer $d$, find a sub-graph $H$ of $G$ such that every node in $H$ has minimum degree $d$.



      I wonder if there is any condition to decide whether $H$ exists or not. If such $H$ exists, is there any polynomial algorithm to find such $H$.







      graph-theory






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      asked Feb 2 at 23:14









      ParadoxParadox

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          Remove all vertices from $G$ of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_1$; if there is such a subgraph $H$ of $G$, then $H$ contains no vertex in $G setminus G_1$. Then remove from $G_1$ all vertices of degree(in the smaller graph $G_1$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_2$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_1 setminus G_2$. Continue on in a similar fashion: For general $ell$,
          remove from $G_{ell}$ all vertices of degree(in $G_{ell}$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_{ell+1}$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_{ell} setminus G_{ell+1}$. Stop this process when either the resulting graph is empty or when every vertex in the resulting graph $H'$ has degree at least $d$.



          If there is indeed a subgraph of $G$ where every vertex has degree $d$, then the resulting graph $H'$ will be nonempty (as in each step above you didn't remove any vertices from that graph) and (as every vertex in $H'$ has degree at least $d$) is the graph you are seeking.






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            Remove all vertices from $G$ of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_1$; if there is such a subgraph $H$ of $G$, then $H$ contains no vertex in $G setminus G_1$. Then remove from $G_1$ all vertices of degree(in the smaller graph $G_1$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_2$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_1 setminus G_2$. Continue on in a similar fashion: For general $ell$,
            remove from $G_{ell}$ all vertices of degree(in $G_{ell}$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_{ell+1}$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_{ell} setminus G_{ell+1}$. Stop this process when either the resulting graph is empty or when every vertex in the resulting graph $H'$ has degree at least $d$.



            If there is indeed a subgraph of $G$ where every vertex has degree $d$, then the resulting graph $H'$ will be nonempty (as in each step above you didn't remove any vertices from that graph) and (as every vertex in $H'$ has degree at least $d$) is the graph you are seeking.






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              Remove all vertices from $G$ of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_1$; if there is such a subgraph $H$ of $G$, then $H$ contains no vertex in $G setminus G_1$. Then remove from $G_1$ all vertices of degree(in the smaller graph $G_1$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_2$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_1 setminus G_2$. Continue on in a similar fashion: For general $ell$,
              remove from $G_{ell}$ all vertices of degree(in $G_{ell}$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_{ell+1}$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_{ell} setminus G_{ell+1}$. Stop this process when either the resulting graph is empty or when every vertex in the resulting graph $H'$ has degree at least $d$.



              If there is indeed a subgraph of $G$ where every vertex has degree $d$, then the resulting graph $H'$ will be nonempty (as in each step above you didn't remove any vertices from that graph) and (as every vertex in $H'$ has degree at least $d$) is the graph you are seeking.






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                $begingroup$

                Remove all vertices from $G$ of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_1$; if there is such a subgraph $H$ of $G$, then $H$ contains no vertex in $G setminus G_1$. Then remove from $G_1$ all vertices of degree(in the smaller graph $G_1$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_2$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_1 setminus G_2$. Continue on in a similar fashion: For general $ell$,
                remove from $G_{ell}$ all vertices of degree(in $G_{ell}$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_{ell+1}$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_{ell} setminus G_{ell+1}$. Stop this process when either the resulting graph is empty or when every vertex in the resulting graph $H'$ has degree at least $d$.



                If there is indeed a subgraph of $G$ where every vertex has degree $d$, then the resulting graph $H'$ will be nonempty (as in each step above you didn't remove any vertices from that graph) and (as every vertex in $H'$ has degree at least $d$) is the graph you are seeking.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                Remove all vertices from $G$ of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_1$; if there is such a subgraph $H$ of $G$, then $H$ contains no vertex in $G setminus G_1$. Then remove from $G_1$ all vertices of degree(in the smaller graph $G_1$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_2$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_1 setminus G_2$. Continue on in a similar fashion: For general $ell$,
                remove from $G_{ell}$ all vertices of degree(in $G_{ell}$) of degree less than $d$ and call the resulting graph $G_{ell+1}$. If there is a graph $H$ as described in your OP it can contain none of the vertices in $G_{ell} setminus G_{ell+1}$. Stop this process when either the resulting graph is empty or when every vertex in the resulting graph $H'$ has degree at least $d$.



                If there is indeed a subgraph of $G$ where every vertex has degree $d$, then the resulting graph $H'$ will be nonempty (as in each step above you didn't remove any vertices from that graph) and (as every vertex in $H'$ has degree at least $d$) is the graph you are seeking.







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                edited Feb 2 at 23:40

























                answered Feb 2 at 23:29









                MikeMike

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                4,641512






























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