How to monitor file changes via Win API





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I need to monitor changes of particular set of files (or just one file) and let Windows report to my application.
It's likely, that most of the files will be in same directory, but I'd prefer per-file monitoring system.



I found this example http://codewee.com/view.php?idx=20
but the example monitors only special, Desktop folder.



First by calling SHGetSpecialFolderLocation, then using resultant LPITEMIDLIST
in SHChangeNotifyRegister function (via SHChangeNotifyEntry struct)



I was not able to generalize it to arbitrary directory.
MS Docs says that SHGetSpecialFolderLocation will not be supported in future anyway,
SHGetFolderLocation should be used instead.



But again, SHGetFolderLocation is deprecated, not even mentioning it has no string/path
parameter.



Is there any convenient function which takes directory path or complete file name
and produces LPITEMIDLIST, which can be then sticked into SHChangeNotifyRegister?










share|improve this question





























    1















    I need to monitor changes of particular set of files (or just one file) and let Windows report to my application.
    It's likely, that most of the files will be in same directory, but I'd prefer per-file monitoring system.



    I found this example http://codewee.com/view.php?idx=20
    but the example monitors only special, Desktop folder.



    First by calling SHGetSpecialFolderLocation, then using resultant LPITEMIDLIST
    in SHChangeNotifyRegister function (via SHChangeNotifyEntry struct)



    I was not able to generalize it to arbitrary directory.
    MS Docs says that SHGetSpecialFolderLocation will not be supported in future anyway,
    SHGetFolderLocation should be used instead.



    But again, SHGetFolderLocation is deprecated, not even mentioning it has no string/path
    parameter.



    Is there any convenient function which takes directory path or complete file name
    and produces LPITEMIDLIST, which can be then sticked into SHChangeNotifyRegister?










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I need to monitor changes of particular set of files (or just one file) and let Windows report to my application.
      It's likely, that most of the files will be in same directory, but I'd prefer per-file monitoring system.



      I found this example http://codewee.com/view.php?idx=20
      but the example monitors only special, Desktop folder.



      First by calling SHGetSpecialFolderLocation, then using resultant LPITEMIDLIST
      in SHChangeNotifyRegister function (via SHChangeNotifyEntry struct)



      I was not able to generalize it to arbitrary directory.
      MS Docs says that SHGetSpecialFolderLocation will not be supported in future anyway,
      SHGetFolderLocation should be used instead.



      But again, SHGetFolderLocation is deprecated, not even mentioning it has no string/path
      parameter.



      Is there any convenient function which takes directory path or complete file name
      and produces LPITEMIDLIST, which can be then sticked into SHChangeNotifyRegister?










      share|improve this question














      I need to monitor changes of particular set of files (or just one file) and let Windows report to my application.
      It's likely, that most of the files will be in same directory, but I'd prefer per-file monitoring system.



      I found this example http://codewee.com/view.php?idx=20
      but the example monitors only special, Desktop folder.



      First by calling SHGetSpecialFolderLocation, then using resultant LPITEMIDLIST
      in SHChangeNotifyRegister function (via SHChangeNotifyEntry struct)



      I was not able to generalize it to arbitrary directory.
      MS Docs says that SHGetSpecialFolderLocation will not be supported in future anyway,
      SHGetFolderLocation should be used instead.



      But again, SHGetFolderLocation is deprecated, not even mentioning it has no string/path
      parameter.



      Is there any convenient function which takes directory path or complete file name
      and produces LPITEMIDLIST, which can be then sticked into SHChangeNotifyRegister?







      c++ winapi






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      asked Jan 3 at 15:07









      quantumfoamquantumfoam

      134




      134
























          1 Answer
          1






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          5














          FindFirstChangeNotification et al.



          ReadDirectoryChangesW, ReadDirectoryChangesExW



          SHParseDisplayName can be used to convert a file path to PIDL, for use with SHChangeNotifyRegister






          share|improve this answer
























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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5














            FindFirstChangeNotification et al.



            ReadDirectoryChangesW, ReadDirectoryChangesExW



            SHParseDisplayName can be used to convert a file path to PIDL, for use with SHChangeNotifyRegister






            share|improve this answer




























              5














              FindFirstChangeNotification et al.



              ReadDirectoryChangesW, ReadDirectoryChangesExW



              SHParseDisplayName can be used to convert a file path to PIDL, for use with SHChangeNotifyRegister






              share|improve this answer


























                5












                5








                5







                FindFirstChangeNotification et al.



                ReadDirectoryChangesW, ReadDirectoryChangesExW



                SHParseDisplayName can be used to convert a file path to PIDL, for use with SHChangeNotifyRegister






                share|improve this answer













                FindFirstChangeNotification et al.



                ReadDirectoryChangesW, ReadDirectoryChangesExW



                SHParseDisplayName can be used to convert a file path to PIDL, for use with SHChangeNotifyRegister







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Jan 3 at 15:30









                Igor TandetnikIgor Tandetnik

                33.2k33558




                33.2k33558
































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