How to find the flux $int_{S} 2~dydz + dzdx + -3dxdy$ in the surface $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 +xyz = 1$ ( how to...












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Find the integral $int_{S} 2~dydz + dzdx + -3dxdy$ where $S$ is the surface $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 +xyz = 1$ , $0 leq x,y,z$.



choose the direction of the normal as you like.




i am having hard time parametrizing the equation . how can i parametrize it to calculate the flux .










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    $begingroup$



    Find the integral $int_{S} 2~dydz + dzdx + -3dxdy$ where $S$ is the surface $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 +xyz = 1$ , $0 leq x,y,z$.



    choose the direction of the normal as you like.




    i am having hard time parametrizing the equation . how can i parametrize it to calculate the flux .










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0


      1



      $begingroup$



      Find the integral $int_{S} 2~dydz + dzdx + -3dxdy$ where $S$ is the surface $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 +xyz = 1$ , $0 leq x,y,z$.



      choose the direction of the normal as you like.




      i am having hard time parametrizing the equation . how can i parametrize it to calculate the flux .










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Find the integral $int_{S} 2~dydz + dzdx + -3dxdy$ where $S$ is the surface $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 +xyz = 1$ , $0 leq x,y,z$.



      choose the direction of the normal as you like.




      i am having hard time parametrizing the equation . how can i parametrize it to calculate the flux .







      multivariable-calculus vector-analysis surface-integrals






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      share|cite|improve this question













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      edited Jan 16 at 11:23







      Mather

















      asked Jan 16 at 10:58









      Mather Mather

      3437




      3437






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Although you can parametrize the surface (for example, $z=frac{1}{2} left(sqrt{x^2 y^2-4 x^2-4 y^2+4}-x yright)$), I believe, it's not the way the problem is intended to be solved.



          First, you want to show that the surface projects onto one of the basis planes uniquely (without folds). For example, if you consider the surface equation as an equation on $z$, there is only one positive root.



          Now we can think of our integral. We divide the surface into small patches. Expression $dx,dy$ is an area of a projection of a small patch on plane $xy$. Since unique projection of each patch, sum of projection areas of all patches is the area of the projection $A_{xy}$:



          $$
          int_Sleft(2dy,dz+dz,dx-3dx,dyright)=2int_S dy,dz+int_S dz,dx-3int_Sdx,dy =
          2A_{yz}+A_{xz}-3A_{xy}.
          $$



          But due to symmetry, areas of all three projections are the same, and the asnwer is $0$.



          P.S. If there were other numbers, we needed to calculate the area of the projections, which is easy, since it's a quarter-circle.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
            $endgroup$
            – Vasily Mitch
            Jan 16 at 11:56











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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

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          active

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          1












          $begingroup$

          Although you can parametrize the surface (for example, $z=frac{1}{2} left(sqrt{x^2 y^2-4 x^2-4 y^2+4}-x yright)$), I believe, it's not the way the problem is intended to be solved.



          First, you want to show that the surface projects onto one of the basis planes uniquely (without folds). For example, if you consider the surface equation as an equation on $z$, there is only one positive root.



          Now we can think of our integral. We divide the surface into small patches. Expression $dx,dy$ is an area of a projection of a small patch on plane $xy$. Since unique projection of each patch, sum of projection areas of all patches is the area of the projection $A_{xy}$:



          $$
          int_Sleft(2dy,dz+dz,dx-3dx,dyright)=2int_S dy,dz+int_S dz,dx-3int_Sdx,dy =
          2A_{yz}+A_{xz}-3A_{xy}.
          $$



          But due to symmetry, areas of all three projections are the same, and the asnwer is $0$.



          P.S. If there were other numbers, we needed to calculate the area of the projections, which is easy, since it's a quarter-circle.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
            $endgroup$
            – Vasily Mitch
            Jan 16 at 11:56
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Although you can parametrize the surface (for example, $z=frac{1}{2} left(sqrt{x^2 y^2-4 x^2-4 y^2+4}-x yright)$), I believe, it's not the way the problem is intended to be solved.



          First, you want to show that the surface projects onto one of the basis planes uniquely (without folds). For example, if you consider the surface equation as an equation on $z$, there is only one positive root.



          Now we can think of our integral. We divide the surface into small patches. Expression $dx,dy$ is an area of a projection of a small patch on plane $xy$. Since unique projection of each patch, sum of projection areas of all patches is the area of the projection $A_{xy}$:



          $$
          int_Sleft(2dy,dz+dz,dx-3dx,dyright)=2int_S dy,dz+int_S dz,dx-3int_Sdx,dy =
          2A_{yz}+A_{xz}-3A_{xy}.
          $$



          But due to symmetry, areas of all three projections are the same, and the asnwer is $0$.



          P.S. If there were other numbers, we needed to calculate the area of the projections, which is easy, since it's a quarter-circle.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
            $endgroup$
            – Vasily Mitch
            Jan 16 at 11:56














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Although you can parametrize the surface (for example, $z=frac{1}{2} left(sqrt{x^2 y^2-4 x^2-4 y^2+4}-x yright)$), I believe, it's not the way the problem is intended to be solved.



          First, you want to show that the surface projects onto one of the basis planes uniquely (without folds). For example, if you consider the surface equation as an equation on $z$, there is only one positive root.



          Now we can think of our integral. We divide the surface into small patches. Expression $dx,dy$ is an area of a projection of a small patch on plane $xy$. Since unique projection of each patch, sum of projection areas of all patches is the area of the projection $A_{xy}$:



          $$
          int_Sleft(2dy,dz+dz,dx-3dx,dyright)=2int_S dy,dz+int_S dz,dx-3int_Sdx,dy =
          2A_{yz}+A_{xz}-3A_{xy}.
          $$



          But due to symmetry, areas of all three projections are the same, and the asnwer is $0$.



          P.S. If there were other numbers, we needed to calculate the area of the projections, which is easy, since it's a quarter-circle.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Although you can parametrize the surface (for example, $z=frac{1}{2} left(sqrt{x^2 y^2-4 x^2-4 y^2+4}-x yright)$), I believe, it's not the way the problem is intended to be solved.



          First, you want to show that the surface projects onto one of the basis planes uniquely (without folds). For example, if you consider the surface equation as an equation on $z$, there is only one positive root.



          Now we can think of our integral. We divide the surface into small patches. Expression $dx,dy$ is an area of a projection of a small patch on plane $xy$. Since unique projection of each patch, sum of projection areas of all patches is the area of the projection $A_{xy}$:



          $$
          int_Sleft(2dy,dz+dz,dx-3dx,dyright)=2int_S dy,dz+int_S dz,dx-3int_Sdx,dy =
          2A_{yz}+A_{xz}-3A_{xy}.
          $$



          But due to symmetry, areas of all three projections are the same, and the asnwer is $0$.



          P.S. If there were other numbers, we needed to calculate the area of the projections, which is easy, since it's a quarter-circle.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 16 at 11:36









          Vasily MitchVasily Mitch

          2,3141311




          2,3141311












          • $begingroup$
            i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
            $endgroup$
            – Vasily Mitch
            Jan 16 at 11:56


















          • $begingroup$
            i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
            $endgroup$
            – Mather
            Jan 16 at 11:44










          • $begingroup$
            Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
            $endgroup$
            – Vasily Mitch
            Jan 16 at 11:56
















          $begingroup$
          i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
          $endgroup$
          – Mather
          Jan 16 at 11:44




          $begingroup$
          i dont understand all the subject of projection is and how it is related to the surface integrals / flux , etc . at all . do you have some kind of source that explains that deeply it will save my life !!
          $endgroup$
          – Mather
          Jan 16 at 11:44












          $begingroup$
          for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
          $endgroup$
          – Mather
          Jan 16 at 11:44




          $begingroup$
          for instance orthogonal projections what it means and how it is related to integrals and calcluas
          $endgroup$
          – Mather
          Jan 16 at 11:44












          $begingroup$
          Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
          $endgroup$
          – Vasily Mitch
          Jan 16 at 11:56




          $begingroup$
          Maybe the picture from this thread helps.
          $endgroup$
          – Vasily Mitch
          Jan 16 at 11:56


















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