Can zero be any dimension?












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$begingroup$


When I am working on the problem:



Suppose $V$ and $W$ are finite-dimensional with $text{dim }V geq text{dim }W geq 2$. Show that ${T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$ is not a subspace of $mathcal{L}(V,W)$.



So, I naturally want to check if $0 in {T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$. Am I correct?



My first thought was the zero map is surjective because it maps any dimension, say 2, 3, or 4 to zero in 2,3,or 4 dimension. So, range of $T$ is equal to $W$. I think there are some problem in this statement that only compare the dimension to determine whether T and W are equal. But I am not sure.



If range of $T$ is equal to $W$, then it is surjective. So it violates the additive identity properties of suspaces?










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
    $endgroup$
    – maxmilgram
    Jan 26 at 7:45


















1












$begingroup$


When I am working on the problem:



Suppose $V$ and $W$ are finite-dimensional with $text{dim }V geq text{dim }W geq 2$. Show that ${T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$ is not a subspace of $mathcal{L}(V,W)$.



So, I naturally want to check if $0 in {T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$. Am I correct?



My first thought was the zero map is surjective because it maps any dimension, say 2, 3, or 4 to zero in 2,3,or 4 dimension. So, range of $T$ is equal to $W$. I think there are some problem in this statement that only compare the dimension to determine whether T and W are equal. But I am not sure.



If range of $T$ is equal to $W$, then it is surjective. So it violates the additive identity properties of suspaces?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
    $endgroup$
    – maxmilgram
    Jan 26 at 7:45
















1












1








1


0



$begingroup$


When I am working on the problem:



Suppose $V$ and $W$ are finite-dimensional with $text{dim }V geq text{dim }W geq 2$. Show that ${T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$ is not a subspace of $mathcal{L}(V,W)$.



So, I naturally want to check if $0 in {T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$. Am I correct?



My first thought was the zero map is surjective because it maps any dimension, say 2, 3, or 4 to zero in 2,3,or 4 dimension. So, range of $T$ is equal to $W$. I think there are some problem in this statement that only compare the dimension to determine whether T and W are equal. But I am not sure.



If range of $T$ is equal to $W$, then it is surjective. So it violates the additive identity properties of suspaces?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




When I am working on the problem:



Suppose $V$ and $W$ are finite-dimensional with $text{dim }V geq text{dim }W geq 2$. Show that ${T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$ is not a subspace of $mathcal{L}(V,W)$.



So, I naturally want to check if $0 in {T in mathcal{L}(V,W): T text{ is not surjective}}$. Am I correct?



My first thought was the zero map is surjective because it maps any dimension, say 2, 3, or 4 to zero in 2,3,or 4 dimension. So, range of $T$ is equal to $W$. I think there are some problem in this statement that only compare the dimension to determine whether T and W are equal. But I am not sure.



If range of $T$ is equal to $W$, then it is surjective. So it violates the additive identity properties of suspaces?







linear-algebra linear-transformations






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jan 26 at 7:37







JOHN

















asked Jan 26 at 7:34









JOHN JOHN

4279




4279












  • $begingroup$
    The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
    $endgroup$
    – maxmilgram
    Jan 26 at 7:45




















  • $begingroup$
    The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
    $endgroup$
    – maxmilgram
    Jan 26 at 7:45


















$begingroup$
The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
$endgroup$
– maxmilgram
Jan 26 at 7:45






$begingroup$
The dimension of the range of the zero map is $0$. The dimension of $W$ is not zero. Thus the two can not be equal. Generally speaking the zero map is never surjective if it maps to a nontrivial space.
$endgroup$
– maxmilgram
Jan 26 at 7:45












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















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$begingroup$

The range of the zero map ${0}$ and therefore it is surjective when and only when $W={0}$. So, since you are assuming that $dim Wgeqslant 2$, the zero map is not surjective.



Concerning the question from the title of your question: $dim{0}=0$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
    $endgroup$
    – JOHN
    Jan 26 at 7:51






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 26 at 7:54



















0












$begingroup$

The zero map from $mathbb{R}^{dim V}$ to $mathbb{R}^{dim W}$ is not surjective, unless $dim W=0$. So $0$ is in the subset you are examining. And this is not the avenue to pursue for proving this subset is not a subspace.



Instead, you can show a lack of additive closure. It will be possible to take two non-surjective transformations, add them together, and get a surjective transformation.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2












    $begingroup$

    The range of the zero map ${0}$ and therefore it is surjective when and only when $W={0}$. So, since you are assuming that $dim Wgeqslant 2$, the zero map is not surjective.



    Concerning the question from the title of your question: $dim{0}=0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
      $endgroup$
      – JOHN
      Jan 26 at 7:51






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Jan 26 at 7:54
















    2












    $begingroup$

    The range of the zero map ${0}$ and therefore it is surjective when and only when $W={0}$. So, since you are assuming that $dim Wgeqslant 2$, the zero map is not surjective.



    Concerning the question from the title of your question: $dim{0}=0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
      $endgroup$
      – JOHN
      Jan 26 at 7:51






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Jan 26 at 7:54














    2












    2








    2





    $begingroup$

    The range of the zero map ${0}$ and therefore it is surjective when and only when $W={0}$. So, since you are assuming that $dim Wgeqslant 2$, the zero map is not surjective.



    Concerning the question from the title of your question: $dim{0}=0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    The range of the zero map ${0}$ and therefore it is surjective when and only when $W={0}$. So, since you are assuming that $dim Wgeqslant 2$, the zero map is not surjective.



    Concerning the question from the title of your question: $dim{0}=0$.







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered Jan 26 at 7:43









    José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

    169k23132237




    169k23132237












    • $begingroup$
      So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
      $endgroup$
      – JOHN
      Jan 26 at 7:51






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Jan 26 at 7:54


















    • $begingroup$
      So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
      $endgroup$
      – JOHN
      Jan 26 at 7:51






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Jan 26 at 7:54
















    $begingroup$
    So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
    $endgroup$
    – JOHN
    Jan 26 at 7:51




    $begingroup$
    So, the dimension of zero vector can only be $0$? e.g. dimension of $(0,0,0,0)$ is $0$?
    $endgroup$
    – JOHN
    Jan 26 at 7:51




    2




    2




    $begingroup$
    A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 26 at 7:54




    $begingroup$
    A vector has no dimension. Vector spaces do.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 26 at 7:54











    0












    $begingroup$

    The zero map from $mathbb{R}^{dim V}$ to $mathbb{R}^{dim W}$ is not surjective, unless $dim W=0$. So $0$ is in the subset you are examining. And this is not the avenue to pursue for proving this subset is not a subspace.



    Instead, you can show a lack of additive closure. It will be possible to take two non-surjective transformations, add them together, and get a surjective transformation.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      The zero map from $mathbb{R}^{dim V}$ to $mathbb{R}^{dim W}$ is not surjective, unless $dim W=0$. So $0$ is in the subset you are examining. And this is not the avenue to pursue for proving this subset is not a subspace.



      Instead, you can show a lack of additive closure. It will be possible to take two non-surjective transformations, add them together, and get a surjective transformation.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        The zero map from $mathbb{R}^{dim V}$ to $mathbb{R}^{dim W}$ is not surjective, unless $dim W=0$. So $0$ is in the subset you are examining. And this is not the avenue to pursue for proving this subset is not a subspace.



        Instead, you can show a lack of additive closure. It will be possible to take two non-surjective transformations, add them together, and get a surjective transformation.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The zero map from $mathbb{R}^{dim V}$ to $mathbb{R}^{dim W}$ is not surjective, unless $dim W=0$. So $0$ is in the subset you are examining. And this is not the avenue to pursue for proving this subset is not a subspace.



        Instead, you can show a lack of additive closure. It will be possible to take two non-surjective transformations, add them together, and get a surjective transformation.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 26 at 8:20









        alex.jordanalex.jordan

        39.5k560122




        39.5k560122






























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