Give principal branch of complex function












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Give the principal branch of complex-valued function $f(z)=sqrt{1-z}$.



My approach: We know that square root is multi-valued function.



Consider the set $D:=mathbb{C}-{z:Im(z)=0, Re(z)leq 1}$ which is region (open and connected subset) in $mathbb{C}$. Let's take the principal branch of logarithm, i.e. $$text{Log}(1-z)=log|1-z|+iarg(1-z).$$
Then the principal branch of $f(z)$ will be $$f_1(z)=expleft(frac{1}{2}(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z))right)$$ on the region $D$.



Also $(f_1(z))^2=expleft(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z)right)=exp(text{Log}(1-z))=1-z$.



We see that function $f_1(z)$ is single-valued on $D$, continuous on $D$ and also it's one of the values of function $sqrt{1-z}$.



Please, can anyone take a look at my solution and say is it ok? This the first time when I have solved problems on complex analysis. I've solved it after many hours of thinking and reading lecture materials. So please do not duplicate my question.










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  • $begingroup$
    The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Feb 3 at 4:01


















0












$begingroup$


Give the principal branch of complex-valued function $f(z)=sqrt{1-z}$.



My approach: We know that square root is multi-valued function.



Consider the set $D:=mathbb{C}-{z:Im(z)=0, Re(z)leq 1}$ which is region (open and connected subset) in $mathbb{C}$. Let's take the principal branch of logarithm, i.e. $$text{Log}(1-z)=log|1-z|+iarg(1-z).$$
Then the principal branch of $f(z)$ will be $$f_1(z)=expleft(frac{1}{2}(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z))right)$$ on the region $D$.



Also $(f_1(z))^2=expleft(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z)right)=exp(text{Log}(1-z))=1-z$.



We see that function $f_1(z)$ is single-valued on $D$, continuous on $D$ and also it's one of the values of function $sqrt{1-z}$.



Please, can anyone take a look at my solution and say is it ok? This the first time when I have solved problems on complex analysis. I've solved it after many hours of thinking and reading lecture materials. So please do not duplicate my question.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Feb 3 at 4:01
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


Give the principal branch of complex-valued function $f(z)=sqrt{1-z}$.



My approach: We know that square root is multi-valued function.



Consider the set $D:=mathbb{C}-{z:Im(z)=0, Re(z)leq 1}$ which is region (open and connected subset) in $mathbb{C}$. Let's take the principal branch of logarithm, i.e. $$text{Log}(1-z)=log|1-z|+iarg(1-z).$$
Then the principal branch of $f(z)$ will be $$f_1(z)=expleft(frac{1}{2}(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z))right)$$ on the region $D$.



Also $(f_1(z))^2=expleft(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z)right)=exp(text{Log}(1-z))=1-z$.



We see that function $f_1(z)$ is single-valued on $D$, continuous on $D$ and also it's one of the values of function $sqrt{1-z}$.



Please, can anyone take a look at my solution and say is it ok? This the first time when I have solved problems on complex analysis. I've solved it after many hours of thinking and reading lecture materials. So please do not duplicate my question.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Give the principal branch of complex-valued function $f(z)=sqrt{1-z}$.



My approach: We know that square root is multi-valued function.



Consider the set $D:=mathbb{C}-{z:Im(z)=0, Re(z)leq 1}$ which is region (open and connected subset) in $mathbb{C}$. Let's take the principal branch of logarithm, i.e. $$text{Log}(1-z)=log|1-z|+iarg(1-z).$$
Then the principal branch of $f(z)$ will be $$f_1(z)=expleft(frac{1}{2}(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z))right)$$ on the region $D$.



Also $(f_1(z))^2=expleft(log|1-z|+iarg(1-z)right)=exp(text{Log}(1-z))=1-z$.



We see that function $f_1(z)$ is single-valued on $D$, continuous on $D$ and also it's one of the values of function $sqrt{1-z}$.



Please, can anyone take a look at my solution and say is it ok? This the first time when I have solved problems on complex analysis. I've solved it after many hours of thinking and reading lecture materials. So please do not duplicate my question.







complex-analysis proof-verification






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edited Feb 2 at 22:16









user

6,57011031




6,57011031










asked Feb 2 at 22:07









ZFRZFR

5,36131540




5,36131540












  • $begingroup$
    The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Feb 3 at 4:01




















  • $begingroup$
    The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Feb 3 at 4:01


















$begingroup$
The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Feb 3 at 4:01






$begingroup$
The principal branch is $z mapsto e^{{1 over 2} Log (1-z)}$, defined on $mathbb{C} setminus [1,infty)$. Note the change in the real axis part of the definition.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Feb 3 at 4:01












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The principle branch of logarithm is usually defined on $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) leq 0}$. If this is what you mean by Log then the correct answer is $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) geq 1}$. Note that $z=2$ is in the region you are considering but the principle branch of log is not defined at $1-2=-1$.






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    $begingroup$

    The principle branch of logarithm is usually defined on $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) leq 0}$. If this is what you mean by Log then the correct answer is $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) geq 1}$. Note that $z=2$ is in the region you are considering but the principle branch of log is not defined at $1-2=-1$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      1












      $begingroup$

      The principle branch of logarithm is usually defined on $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) leq 0}$. If this is what you mean by Log then the correct answer is $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) geq 1}$. Note that $z=2$ is in the region you are considering but the principle branch of log is not defined at $1-2=-1$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









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        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        The principle branch of logarithm is usually defined on $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) leq 0}$. If this is what you mean by Log then the correct answer is $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) geq 1}$. Note that $z=2$ is in the region you are considering but the principle branch of log is not defined at $1-2=-1$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The principle branch of logarithm is usually defined on $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) leq 0}$. If this is what you mean by Log then the correct answer is $mathbb C setminus {z:Im(z)=0, Re (z) geq 1}$. Note that $z=2$ is in the region you are considering but the principle branch of log is not defined at $1-2=-1$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Feb 2 at 23:38









        Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

        74.8k53270




        74.8k53270






























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