Solve for $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
algebra-precalculus systems-of-equations
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
algebra-precalculus systems-of-equations
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
algebra-precalculus systems-of-equations
$endgroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
algebra-precalculus systems-of-equations
algebra-precalculus systems-of-equations
edited Jan 27 at 10:39
kelalaka
3351314
3351314
asked Jan 27 at 9:51
nazmulnazmul
1
1
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divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55
add a comment |
$begingroup$
divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55
$begingroup$
divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55
$begingroup$
divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint: We have $$a(1-r^7)=86(1-r)$$ and $$a(1-r^{10})=-682(1-r)$$. Dividing both equations, simplifying and factorizing we get
$$-2 (r-1) (r+2) left(43 r^8-43 r^7+129 r^6+126 r^5+132 r^4+120 r^3+144 r^2+96 r+192right)=0$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Make the ratio of the two expressions to get
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}$$ In absolute value, the rhs is large and then $r$ can be "large"; so may be, for the time being we could write
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}simeq frac{r^{10}}{r^7}=r^3 $$ Use you calculator to get, as an approximation
$$r_0=-sqrt[3]{frac{341}{43}}approx -1.99417$$
If you dont want to jumpt to the obvious conclusion, now consider that you look for the zero of function
$$f(r)=43(1-r^{10})+341(1-r^7)$$ and build the Taylor series around $r=r_0$; this would give
$$f(r)=left(-43 r_0^{10}-341 r_0^7+384right)-left(430 r_0^9+2387 r_0^6right)
(r-r_0)+Oleft((r-r_0)^2right)$$ Ignoring the higher order tems, solve for $r$ to get
$$r=r_0-frac{43 r_0^{10}+341 r_0^7-384}{r_0^6 left(430 r_0^3+2387right)}$$ You know the exact value of $r_0^3$, then the exact value of $r_0^6$; now approximate $r_0^7simeq -2 r_0^6$ and $r_0^{10}simeq-2 r_0^3, r_0^6$ . This then gives
$$r_1=r_0-frac{236672}{39651821}=-2.00014$$
You do not need to solve a polynomial of degree $10$. Be practical !
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
Cancel out $ 1 - r$ from the denominator by substitution.
$$a = 86frac{1-r}{1-r^7}$$
Now substitute:
$$ frac{86( 1-r^{10} )}{1-r^7} = -682 Rightarrow {86 - 86r^{10}} = -682 + 682r^7$$
Let $t = r^7$
$$768 = 862t + 86r^3$$
Forms a Cubic Equation, which needs to be solved.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint: We have $$a(1-r^7)=86(1-r)$$ and $$a(1-r^{10})=-682(1-r)$$. Dividing both equations, simplifying and factorizing we get
$$-2 (r-1) (r+2) left(43 r^8-43 r^7+129 r^6+126 r^5+132 r^4+120 r^3+144 r^2+96 r+192right)=0$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint: We have $$a(1-r^7)=86(1-r)$$ and $$a(1-r^{10})=-682(1-r)$$. Dividing both equations, simplifying and factorizing we get
$$-2 (r-1) (r+2) left(43 r^8-43 r^7+129 r^6+126 r^5+132 r^4+120 r^3+144 r^2+96 r+192right)=0$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint: We have $$a(1-r^7)=86(1-r)$$ and $$a(1-r^{10})=-682(1-r)$$. Dividing both equations, simplifying and factorizing we get
$$-2 (r-1) (r+2) left(43 r^8-43 r^7+129 r^6+126 r^5+132 r^4+120 r^3+144 r^2+96 r+192right)=0$$
$endgroup$
Hint: We have $$a(1-r^7)=86(1-r)$$ and $$a(1-r^{10})=-682(1-r)$$. Dividing both equations, simplifying and factorizing we get
$$-2 (r-1) (r+2) left(43 r^8-43 r^7+129 r^6+126 r^5+132 r^4+120 r^3+144 r^2+96 r+192right)=0$$
answered Jan 27 at 9:57
Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner
78k42866
78k42866
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Make the ratio of the two expressions to get
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}$$ In absolute value, the rhs is large and then $r$ can be "large"; so may be, for the time being we could write
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}simeq frac{r^{10}}{r^7}=r^3 $$ Use you calculator to get, as an approximation
$$r_0=-sqrt[3]{frac{341}{43}}approx -1.99417$$
If you dont want to jumpt to the obvious conclusion, now consider that you look for the zero of function
$$f(r)=43(1-r^{10})+341(1-r^7)$$ and build the Taylor series around $r=r_0$; this would give
$$f(r)=left(-43 r_0^{10}-341 r_0^7+384right)-left(430 r_0^9+2387 r_0^6right)
(r-r_0)+Oleft((r-r_0)^2right)$$ Ignoring the higher order tems, solve for $r$ to get
$$r=r_0-frac{43 r_0^{10}+341 r_0^7-384}{r_0^6 left(430 r_0^3+2387right)}$$ You know the exact value of $r_0^3$, then the exact value of $r_0^6$; now approximate $r_0^7simeq -2 r_0^6$ and $r_0^{10}simeq-2 r_0^3, r_0^6$ . This then gives
$$r_1=r_0-frac{236672}{39651821}=-2.00014$$
You do not need to solve a polynomial of degree $10$. Be practical !
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Make the ratio of the two expressions to get
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}$$ In absolute value, the rhs is large and then $r$ can be "large"; so may be, for the time being we could write
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}simeq frac{r^{10}}{r^7}=r^3 $$ Use you calculator to get, as an approximation
$$r_0=-sqrt[3]{frac{341}{43}}approx -1.99417$$
If you dont want to jumpt to the obvious conclusion, now consider that you look for the zero of function
$$f(r)=43(1-r^{10})+341(1-r^7)$$ and build the Taylor series around $r=r_0$; this would give
$$f(r)=left(-43 r_0^{10}-341 r_0^7+384right)-left(430 r_0^9+2387 r_0^6right)
(r-r_0)+Oleft((r-r_0)^2right)$$ Ignoring the higher order tems, solve for $r$ to get
$$r=r_0-frac{43 r_0^{10}+341 r_0^7-384}{r_0^6 left(430 r_0^3+2387right)}$$ You know the exact value of $r_0^3$, then the exact value of $r_0^6$; now approximate $r_0^7simeq -2 r_0^6$ and $r_0^{10}simeq-2 r_0^3, r_0^6$ . This then gives
$$r_1=r_0-frac{236672}{39651821}=-2.00014$$
You do not need to solve a polynomial of degree $10$. Be practical !
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Make the ratio of the two expressions to get
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}$$ In absolute value, the rhs is large and then $r$ can be "large"; so may be, for the time being we could write
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}simeq frac{r^{10}}{r^7}=r^3 $$ Use you calculator to get, as an approximation
$$r_0=-sqrt[3]{frac{341}{43}}approx -1.99417$$
If you dont want to jumpt to the obvious conclusion, now consider that you look for the zero of function
$$f(r)=43(1-r^{10})+341(1-r^7)$$ and build the Taylor series around $r=r_0$; this would give
$$f(r)=left(-43 r_0^{10}-341 r_0^7+384right)-left(430 r_0^9+2387 r_0^6right)
(r-r_0)+Oleft((r-r_0)^2right)$$ Ignoring the higher order tems, solve for $r$ to get
$$r=r_0-frac{43 r_0^{10}+341 r_0^7-384}{r_0^6 left(430 r_0^3+2387right)}$$ You know the exact value of $r_0^3$, then the exact value of $r_0^6$; now approximate $r_0^7simeq -2 r_0^6$ and $r_0^{10}simeq-2 r_0^3, r_0^6$ . This then gives
$$r_1=r_0-frac{236672}{39651821}=-2.00014$$
You do not need to solve a polynomial of degree $10$. Be practical !
$endgroup$
Make the ratio of the two expressions to get
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}$$ In absolute value, the rhs is large and then $r$ can be "large"; so may be, for the time being we could write
$$frac{1-r^{10}}{1-r^7}=-frac{341}{43}simeq frac{r^{10}}{r^7}=r^3 $$ Use you calculator to get, as an approximation
$$r_0=-sqrt[3]{frac{341}{43}}approx -1.99417$$
If you dont want to jumpt to the obvious conclusion, now consider that you look for the zero of function
$$f(r)=43(1-r^{10})+341(1-r^7)$$ and build the Taylor series around $r=r_0$; this would give
$$f(r)=left(-43 r_0^{10}-341 r_0^7+384right)-left(430 r_0^9+2387 r_0^6right)
(r-r_0)+Oleft((r-r_0)^2right)$$ Ignoring the higher order tems, solve for $r$ to get
$$r=r_0-frac{43 r_0^{10}+341 r_0^7-384}{r_0^6 left(430 r_0^3+2387right)}$$ You know the exact value of $r_0^3$, then the exact value of $r_0^6$; now approximate $r_0^7simeq -2 r_0^6$ and $r_0^{10}simeq-2 r_0^3, r_0^6$ . This then gives
$$r_1=r_0-frac{236672}{39651821}=-2.00014$$
You do not need to solve a polynomial of degree $10$. Be practical !
answered Jan 27 at 17:21
Claude LeiboviciClaude Leibovici
125k1158135
125k1158135
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
Cancel out $ 1 - r$ from the denominator by substitution.
$$a = 86frac{1-r}{1-r^7}$$
Now substitute:
$$ frac{86( 1-r^{10} )}{1-r^7} = -682 Rightarrow {86 - 86r^{10}} = -682 + 682r^7$$
Let $t = r^7$
$$768 = 862t + 86r^3$$
Forms a Cubic Equation, which needs to be solved.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
Cancel out $ 1 - r$ from the denominator by substitution.
$$a = 86frac{1-r}{1-r^7}$$
Now substitute:
$$ frac{86( 1-r^{10} )}{1-r^7} = -682 Rightarrow {86 - 86r^{10}} = -682 + 682r^7$$
Let $t = r^7$
$$768 = 862t + 86r^3$$
Forms a Cubic Equation, which needs to be solved.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
Cancel out $ 1 - r$ from the denominator by substitution.
$$a = 86frac{1-r}{1-r^7}$$
Now substitute:
$$ frac{86( 1-r^{10} )}{1-r^7} = -682 Rightarrow {86 - 86r^{10}} = -682 + 682r^7$$
Let $t = r^7$
$$768 = 862t + 86r^3$$
Forms a Cubic Equation, which needs to be solved.
$endgroup$
Can anybody calculate the value of $r$ and a from systems-of-equations
given below?
$$frac{a(1-r^7)}{1-r}=86$$
$$frac{a(1-r^{10})}{1-r}=-682$$
Cancel out $ 1 - r$ from the denominator by substitution.
$$a = 86frac{1-r}{1-r^7}$$
Now substitute:
$$ frac{86( 1-r^{10} )}{1-r^7} = -682 Rightarrow {86 - 86r^{10}} = -682 + 682r^7$$
Let $t = r^7$
$$768 = 862t + 86r^3$$
Forms a Cubic Equation, which needs to be solved.
answered Jan 28 at 14:48
Abhas Kumar SinhaAbhas Kumar Sinha
304115
304115
add a comment |
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
divides the second equation by the first one, you'll deduce $r$.
$endgroup$
– Atmos
Jan 27 at 9:55