Inviting friends to dinner (combination/permutation)












0












$begingroup$


The head of a large company has 9 close friends.



a) In how many ways can he invite six of them to dinner?



b) Repeat a) if two of his friends are divorced, hate each other, and cannot both be invited.



c) Repeat a) if the friends consist of three single people and three married couples and if a husband or wife is invited, the spouse must be invited, too.



Part a is relatively straight forward. It would simply be $C(9,6)$ since the order in which he invites them does not matter.



Part b and c are a little more complicated and I'm not sure how to do them. Any help would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    The head of a large company has 9 close friends.



    a) In how many ways can he invite six of them to dinner?



    b) Repeat a) if two of his friends are divorced, hate each other, and cannot both be invited.



    c) Repeat a) if the friends consist of three single people and three married couples and if a husband or wife is invited, the spouse must be invited, too.



    Part a is relatively straight forward. It would simply be $C(9,6)$ since the order in which he invites them does not matter.



    Part b and c are a little more complicated and I'm not sure how to do them. Any help would be appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      The head of a large company has 9 close friends.



      a) In how many ways can he invite six of them to dinner?



      b) Repeat a) if two of his friends are divorced, hate each other, and cannot both be invited.



      c) Repeat a) if the friends consist of three single people and three married couples and if a husband or wife is invited, the spouse must be invited, too.



      Part a is relatively straight forward. It would simply be $C(9,6)$ since the order in which he invites them does not matter.



      Part b and c are a little more complicated and I'm not sure how to do them. Any help would be appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      The head of a large company has 9 close friends.



      a) In how many ways can he invite six of them to dinner?



      b) Repeat a) if two of his friends are divorced, hate each other, and cannot both be invited.



      c) Repeat a) if the friends consist of three single people and three married couples and if a husband or wife is invited, the spouse must be invited, too.



      Part a is relatively straight forward. It would simply be $C(9,6)$ since the order in which he invites them does not matter.



      Part b and c are a little more complicated and I'm not sure how to do them. Any help would be appreciated.







      combinatorics permutations






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 4 '13 at 22:33









      micheal walmicheal wal

      415




      415






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          For part b), how many ways can you choose the divorced couple AND four of the other seven individuals. So if the divorced couple is invited, then the remaining four choices are restricted to the remaining seven potential guests. Since we are excluding this case, the number of ways to invite six people is: $C(9,6) - C(7,4)$.



          HINT: For part c), you either choose two singletons and 2 couples OR no singletons and 3 couples.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 22:54










          • $begingroup$
            I'm not sure...
            $endgroup$
            – micheal wal
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:14










          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:15












          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f593227%2finviting-friends-to-dinner-combination-permutation%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          For part b), how many ways can you choose the divorced couple AND four of the other seven individuals. So if the divorced couple is invited, then the remaining four choices are restricted to the remaining seven potential guests. Since we are excluding this case, the number of ways to invite six people is: $C(9,6) - C(7,4)$.



          HINT: For part c), you either choose two singletons and 2 couples OR no singletons and 3 couples.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 22:54










          • $begingroup$
            I'm not sure...
            $endgroup$
            – micheal wal
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:14










          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:15
















          1












          $begingroup$

          For part b), how many ways can you choose the divorced couple AND four of the other seven individuals. So if the divorced couple is invited, then the remaining four choices are restricted to the remaining seven potential guests. Since we are excluding this case, the number of ways to invite six people is: $C(9,6) - C(7,4)$.



          HINT: For part c), you either choose two singletons and 2 couples OR no singletons and 3 couples.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 22:54










          • $begingroup$
            I'm not sure...
            $endgroup$
            – micheal wal
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:14










          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:15














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          For part b), how many ways can you choose the divorced couple AND four of the other seven individuals. So if the divorced couple is invited, then the remaining four choices are restricted to the remaining seven potential guests. Since we are excluding this case, the number of ways to invite six people is: $C(9,6) - C(7,4)$.



          HINT: For part c), you either choose two singletons and 2 couples OR no singletons and 3 couples.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          For part b), how many ways can you choose the divorced couple AND four of the other seven individuals. So if the divorced couple is invited, then the remaining four choices are restricted to the remaining seven potential guests. Since we are excluding this case, the number of ways to invite six people is: $C(9,6) - C(7,4)$.



          HINT: For part c), you either choose two singletons and 2 couples OR no singletons and 3 couples.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Dec 4 '13 at 23:17

























          answered Dec 4 '13 at 22:53









          Chris KChris K

          2,6931814




          2,6931814












          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 22:54










          • $begingroup$
            I'm not sure...
            $endgroup$
            – micheal wal
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:14










          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:15


















          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 22:54










          • $begingroup$
            I'm not sure...
            $endgroup$
            – micheal wal
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:14










          • $begingroup$
            @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris K
            Dec 4 '13 at 23:15
















          $begingroup$
          @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris K
          Dec 4 '13 at 22:54




          $begingroup$
          @michaelwal: Please see the hint above. If you're still stuck, I'm willing to help as required.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris K
          Dec 4 '13 at 22:54












          $begingroup$
          I'm not sure...
          $endgroup$
          – micheal wal
          Dec 4 '13 at 23:14




          $begingroup$
          I'm not sure...
          $endgroup$
          – micheal wal
          Dec 4 '13 at 23:14












          $begingroup$
          @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris K
          Dec 4 '13 at 23:15




          $begingroup$
          @michaelwal: I'll add some details to show you how it's done.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris K
          Dec 4 '13 at 23:15


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f593227%2finviting-friends-to-dinner-combination-permutation%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Can a sorcerer learn a 5th-level spell early by creating spell slots using the Font of Magic feature?

          Does disintegrating a polymorphed enemy still kill it after the 2018 errata?

          A Topological Invariant for $pi_3(U(n))$